Inventory planning & control under uncertainty, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

The basic EOQ model assumes that all the parameters (elements) in the model are certain (i.e. can be predicted precisely in advance). Such parameters are:

(a) Demand or usage of stocks
(b) Lead times.
(c) Holding costs per unit, ordering costs per order and costs per unit.

In reality however, stock demand, supplies lead times and cost date are not known with certainty. Accordingly to make the models applicable to real situations we must consider uncertainty when planning for inventory levels.

To protect itself from conditions of uncertainty, a firm will maintain a level of safety stocks for raw materials, work-in-growth and completed goods stocks. Therefore safety stocks are the quantity of stocks which are carried in excess of the expected use throughout the lead time to give a cushion against running out of stocks. Thus the reorder point is computed as safety stock plus the average usage during the lead time

i.e. reorder point = Average usage during lead time + safety (buffer) stock.


Related Discussions:- Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

Lease accounting, question:lease accounting implicit rate unknown,20%increm...

question:lease accounting implicit rate unknown,20%incremental rate leaseterm 4 years,find implicit rate using trial and error method.i know nothing about trial and error method in

Marginal and absorption costing, How marginal costing would improve the pro...

How marginal costing would improve the problems faced in absorption costing on manipulation of profits.

Multiple products, differentiate between multiple product , selling cots an...

differentiate between multiple product , selling cots and margin management

Cost-volume relationship utilization, Cost-volume relationship utilization ...

Cost-volume relationship utilization Cost-volume-profit study is an estimating concept which can be employed in a variety of pricing circumstances. You can employ the cost-volu

Explain the stages of the suggestion system, Stages of the suggestion syste...

Stages of the suggestion system 1) Encouragement : in the first stage management should make every effort to help the workers provide suggestion no matter how primitive for th

Explain the external factors of pricing decisions, Explain the External fac...

Explain the External factors of pricing decisions 1) Demand: the market demand for a product or service obviously has big impact on pricing. Since demand is affected by fact

Difference between direct labour and indirect labour, Difference between Di...

Difference between Direct labour and Indirect labour Direct labour:- Labour which plays an active and direct part in the production of a particular commodity is called di

Factoring services, Factoring Services: All subsequent services are offer ...

Factoring Services: All subsequent services are offer through the factor apart from the core service of purchasing receivables. 1)    Sales credit management and Ledger adminis

Line of credit, It is a commitment by a bank to lend a specific amount of f...

It is a commitment by a bank to lend a specific amount of funds on demand identifies the maximum amount of unsecured credit the bank will allow the customer to borrow at any time.

What is incremental budgeting, Incremental budgeting Incremental budget...

Incremental budgeting Incremental budgeting uses a budget prepared using a last period budget or actual performance as a base with incremental amount asses for the new budget p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd