Inventory planning & control under uncertainty, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

The basic EOQ model assumes that all the parameters (elements) in the model are certain (i.e. can be predicted precisely in advance). Such parameters are:

(a) Demand or usage of stocks
(b) Lead times.
(c) Holding costs per unit, ordering costs per order and costs per unit.

In reality however, stock demand, supplies lead times and cost date are not known with certainty. Accordingly to make the models applicable to real situations we must consider uncertainty when planning for inventory levels.

To protect itself from conditions of uncertainty, a firm will maintain a level of safety stocks for raw materials, work-in-growth and completed goods stocks. Therefore safety stocks are the quantity of stocks which are carried in excess of the expected use throughout the lead time to give a cushion against running out of stocks. Thus the reorder point is computed as safety stock plus the average usage during the lead time

i.e. reorder point = Average usage during lead time + safety (buffer) stock.


Related Discussions:- Inventory planning & control under uncertainty

International management challenges of globalization., what is the topic ab...

what is the topic about? what are the practical implications? what are the practical criticisms?

Determine the need and importance of management accounting, Determine the N...

Determine the Need and importance of management accounting: 1.Increasing efficiency: management accounting increases efficiency of business operations. The targets of differe

Scorecard, Scorecard The traditional approach to the monitoring organiz...

Scorecard The traditional approach to the monitoring organizational performance has focused on the financial measures and the outcomes. Increasingly, companies are realizing th

Amount transferred from wip to finished goods, HGT Company initialized the ...

HGT Company initialized the accounting period with the following beginning balances:          During the accounting period, the company purchased $60,000 of raw materials and ended

Determine current budgets, Explain Current budgets Current budgets: the...

Explain Current budgets Current budgets: the period of current begets is generally of months and weeks. These budget relate to the current activities of the business. According

Explain discretionary fixed costs and semi variable costs, Discretionary fi...

Discretionary fixed costs and Semi variable costs Discretionary fixed costs are those which are incurred as a result of management discretion. These costs have two importan

Illustration of graphic analysis , Illustration of Graphic Analysis Th...

Illustration of Graphic Analysis The four steps of cost-volume-profit analysis can be employed to graph and study any cost-volume relationship. Suppose that you have been aske

Economies or diseconomies of scale , Economies or Diseconomies of Scale ...

Economies or Diseconomies of Scale The costs of a value activity are often subject to economies or diseconomies of scale. Economies of scale occur from the capability to perfo

Describe breadth indicators and market sentiment indicators, Describe bread...

Describe breadth indicators and market sentiment indicators? 1. Distinguish among technical and fundamental analysis. As well explain essential concepts underlying chart analys

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd