Why is such a high temperature required

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Reference no: EM131026710

A portion of the Sun's energy comes from the reaction

4 11H → 24He + 2 10e

which requires a temperature of to .

(a) Use the mass of the helium-4 nucleus given in Table 21.7 to determine how much energy is released when the reaction is run with 1 mol of hydrogen atoms.

(b)Why is such a high temperature required?

Mass Defects and bbinding Energies for Three Nuclei

 




 

Nucleus

Mass of Nucleus (amu)

Mass of Individual Nucleons (amu)

Mass Defect (amu)

Binding Energy (J)

Binding Energy per Nucleon (J)

 

24H

2656Fe

92238U

4.00150

55.92068

238.00031

4.03188

56.44914

239.93451

0.03038

0.52846

1.93420

4.53 X 10-12

7.90 X 10-11

2.89 X 10-10

 

1.13 X 10-12

1.41 X 10-12

1.21 X 10-12

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference no: EM131026710

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