What type of structure is newgrange

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Reference no: EM133513679

Questions

1. In Russia and Ukraine, the buildings of Upper Paleolithic settlements were built using __________.

stone dolmens

the post-and-lintel system

corbel vaults

mammoth bones

2. Compared to Paleolithic sculptures, such as the Woman from Willendorf, the Woman and Man from Cernavoda display more what?

Idealized attributes

Gestures and expressions

Painted colors

Exaggerated features

3. Why do scholars agree that cave paintings were meaningful to prehistoric peoples?

People returned to them many times generation after generation.

The archaeological record indicates that people were buried underneath the paintings.

Archaeologists found hunting equipment in the subterranean galleries of each cave.

The cave openings were sealed before the artists moved to a new location.

4. Which of the following is used at the Stonehenge?

Bluestone

Sarsen

Trilithons

All of the above

5. What type of structure is Newgrange?

Dolmen

Passage grave

Cairn

Pit burial

6. What type of sculpture is still attached to its background material?

Course

Sculpture in the round

Relief

Megalithic

7. What is a common theme of the wall paintings in the houses of Çatalhoyuk?

People planting crops

Female figures

Herds of animals

Violent and wild scenes

8. All of the following are characteristics of a Neolithic culture EXCEPT what?

Year-round settlements

Agriculture

Large scale sculpture

Domesticated herds

9. Which of the following examples of Paleolithic art is unique because it may tell a story?

Woman from Willendorf

Hall of Bulls

Bird-Headed Man with Bison

Men Taunting a Deer

10. Where are the earliest-known European Prehistoric cave paintings located?

Altamira

Chauvet

Catalhöyük

Lascaux

11. What do most carved human figures from the Paleolithic period depict?

Children

Elders

Women

Men

12. What is a statue carved free of any background or block is called?

Capstone

Linear design

Sculpture in the round

Dolmen

13. Although archeologists and art historians are unsure of the meaning of Lion-Human Statuette, it is considered an artwork because it _________.

establishes that Paleolithic artists copied what they observed in nature

represents a spiritual figure communing with the celestial world

demonstrates the technique of modeling clay into representational figures

demonstrates complex thinking and creative imagination

14. Where are Paleolithic cave paintings are found?

Rock faces exposed to daylight

Mouth of caves

Architectural walls

Deep within uninhabited caves

15. From what material were the houses in Çatalhoyuk constructed?

Wooden blocks

Mudbrick

Mammoth bones

Stone posts

16. What method of construction uses two upright materials support a horizontal element?

Vaulting

Corbeling

Course

Post-and-lintel

17. What does the term megalithic mean?

Great structure

Large stone

Old block

Building with beams

18. Female figurines from the Paleolithic period most likely exaggerated female attributes to emphasize __________.

Religious ritual

Power

Fertility

Beauty

19. What is the horizontal layer of stone used in building construction?

Course

Peristyle

Hypostyle

Corbelling

20. Which of the following sites is an example of post-and-lintel construction?

Stonehenge

Catalhoyok

Newgrange

Chauvet

Reference no: EM133513679

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