What is the effect of this change in the money supply

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM131026161

Homework 4-

1. Use the Mundell-Fleming Model of a small open economy under a floating exchange rate regime to answer this question. Suppose the initial equilibrium for this economy in shown in the graph below:

1590_Figure.png

a. Suppose there is an increase in taxes in this economy.  Redraw the above graph showing the effects of this policy change on the IS* curve, the LM* curve, the level of output and the exchange rate.

b. Given your answer in part (a), what happens to the trade balance? Explain your answer.

c. Suppose instead of a change in fiscal policy the central bank of this economy increases the money supply.

i. What is the effect of this change in the money supply on real balances?

ii. What is the effect of this change in the money supply on the LM* curve, the exchange rate, and the level of aggregate output?

iii. What is the effect of an increase in the money supply on the trade balance? Explain your answer.

d. When is monetary policy effective according to the Mundell-Fleming Model?

2. Use the sticky wage model to answer this set of questions. 

a. Suppose the nominal wage does not change, but the aggregate price level increases. Explain what happens to the real wage, employment, and aggregate output.

b. Suppose the nominal wage increases by a smaller percentage than the rate of inflation in an economy. Explain what happens to the real wage, employment, and aggregate output.

3. Use the AD-AS Model to answer the following question.  Assume the model is initially in long-run equilibrium and that the economy is a closed economy. Assume the short-run price level is sticky but not fixed at a constant level.

a. Suppose there is a positive demand shock.  Describe verbally and with a graph the short-run effects of this demand shock.

b. Redraw your graph from part (a) but, this time in your graph include the long-run adjustment to this positive demand shock.  Explain your graph.

c. Suppose the central bank decreases the money supply. Describe verbally and with a graph the short-run effects of this policy.

d. Redraw your graph from part (c) but, this time in your graph include the long-run adjustment to this monetary policy.

e. Why is a negative supply shock a challenge to policy makers?  Use a graph to illustrate your answer.

Reference no: EM131026161

Questions Cloud

Should the business also consider implementing m-business : Prepare a journal that records your activities and progress related to completing this assignment - What are the benefits and challenges that the business should be aware of before becoming an e-business?
What was the price of a book and what was the price of a mag : At Gwen's garage sale, all books were one price, and all magazines another price. Harriet bought 4 books and three magazines for $1.45 and June bought two books and five magazines for $1.25. What was the price of a book and what was the price of a..
Prepare an income statement and an owner equity statement : Prepare an income statement and an owner equity statement and a balance sheet for sale sports club from the accounts listed below for the month of november.
Write an outline about human rabies : Write an Outline and Reference page for a Power Point Presentation about Human Rabies.
What is the effect of this change in the money supply : Suppose instead of a change in fiscal policy the central bank of this economy increases the money supply. What is the effect of this change in the money supply on real balances? What is the effect of this change in the money supply on the LM* curve,..
Determine the value of resistance that must be placed : A series-connected dc motor operates at 1400 rpm from a source voltage of VT = 75 V. The developed torque (load torque plus loss torque) is constant at 25 Nm. The resistance is RA + RF = 0.1 Ω. Determine the value of resistance that must be placed..
Whether the fist system of equations is ill-conditioned : Comparing the 2 solution can you determine whether the fist system of equations is ill-conditioned or not?? Explain why it is ill-conditioned??
Determine the steady-state armature current : Suppose that in starting this machine, the field circuit has reached steady state and the motor is not moving when power is applied to the armature circuit. What is the initial value of IA? Determine the starting value of the developed torque. Com..
Develop if function using new recommended exchange rate : Develop an IF function using the new Recommended Exchange Rate Type value (from the DataInput worksheet to calculate the Cost Price (AU) (in the Cost Price (AU) column).

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  First find the slope or gradient

First find the Slope or Gradient - What is the equation of the straight line shown in the diagram.

  How does industry-level price elasticity of demand shape

how does industry-level price elasticity of demand shape the opportunities for making profit in an industry? how does

  Labor is hired at a constant wage rate

If a firm hires 312 workers it produces 4,522 computers. If it hires 313 workers it produces 4,786 computers. If computers sell at a constant price of $1 and labor is hired at a constant wage rate of $65 per worker:

  First alternative what fraction of the firms shares

First alternative what fraction of the firm's shares will it have to give up to get the requisite financing - What rate of return will the firm have to pay for the new funds if the redeemable preferred stock alternative is chosen?

  What happens to all solutions of this equation

Solve the periodically forced first-order equation y' + y = sin(t). What happens to all solutions of this equation?

  Characteristics of perfect competition

Write down some of the characteristics of perfect competition. Which kinds of industries come closest to perfect competition in the real world?

  Chart and make a short-run recommendation

You are to complete columns TR and ATC in the chart and make a short-run recommendation, using one of the recommendation actions

  Discuss the appropriate target value and the actions

Build a Balanced Scorecard for unit of the comapny for which you work. Identify the strategic objectives of the entire company and the secondary objectives for the unit.

  What will affect a typical firm that remains in the industry

Assume that the medical screening industry is perfectly competitive. Consider a typical firm that is making short-run losses. Suppose the medical screening industry runs an effective advertising campaign which convinces a large number of people th..

  What are the economic benefits of the flu shot

What are the economic benefits of the flu shot and in what ways has the government become involved in the distribution of flu shots?

  Do some research and find what policies federal reserve

do some research and find what policies the federal reserve implemented during the last 20 years. then in a 1-2 page

  What trends suggest this may be changing in the near future

Information Technology (IT) has been around for a long time but most health care organizations have not embraced information technology as much as most other industries. Discuss this issue as it relates to your organization. Given the material in..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd