What is the costs of government budget deficits

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM13183539

1. If the sacrifice ratio was 4.5, what would be the reduction in output required to reduce inflation from 6 percent to 4 percent?

A. 2 percent

B. 4.5 percent

C. 9 percent

D. 18 percent

E. 27 percent


2. Which of the following statements about inflation is false?

A. Disinflation is defined as a reduction in the rate of inflation.

B. Policymakers can exploit a trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the short run but not in the long run.

C. Unemployment rates below the natural rate of unemployment are difficult to achieve in the short run, but easy to achieve in the long run.

D. The sacrifice ratio is the number of percentage points annual output falls for each percentage point reduction in inflation.

E. In the long run, the inflation rate depends primarily on the money supply growth rate.


3. Which of the following statements about economic policy changes is false?

A. Stabilization policy suffers from time lags between the recognition of the problem and the actual effects of the policy.

B. An argument cited against stabilization policy is that too often the stabilizing "fix" does more harm than good.

C. Arguments in favor of committing the central bank to a policy of zero inflation include the notion that inflation results in arbitrary redistributions of wealth.

D. Double taxation means that both the profits of corporations and the dividends shareholders receive are taxed, which is currently the case in the United States.

E. Proponents of tax-law changes to encourage saving would argue that corporate tax rates should be increased.


4. The costs of government budget deficits include

A. higher interest rates.

B. elimination of public savings.

C. a decrease in private investment.

D. redistribution of future wealth.

E. all of the above.

Reference no: EM13183539

Questions Cloud

State the reaction of iodide ions with peroxydisulfate ions : The reaction that occurs here is the reaction of iodide ions with peroxydisulfate ions to produce iodine molecules and sulfate ions. Write the balanced net ionic equation for this reaction.
Explain the amount of carbon dioxide in a gaseous mixture : The amount of carbon dioxide in a gaseous mixture of CO2 and CO can be determined by passing the gas into an aqueous solution that contains an excess of Ba(OH)2
Show that despite a large unemployment migration continue : Show your steps. B. After the equilibrium is reached, suppose 100,000 new jobs are created, causing 200,000 new migrants to enter the city. Does the equilibrium rate change? What is the new rate of urban unemployment right after the new migrants h..
What would be the deadwieght loss associated : Suppose the demand for Cardinal's World Series tickets is Qd = 48, 061 ? 2.4P (for the purposes of this problem, we will suppose that fans do not care where they sit). The Cardinals play at Busch Stadium, which has a seating capacity of 46,861. Th..
What is the costs of government budget deficits : Disinflation is defined as a reduction in the rate of inflation. B. Policymakers can exploit a trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the short run but not in the long run. C. Unemployment rates below the natural rate of unemployment are di..
Determine reduction in the money supply : Which of the following statements about unemployment and inflation is false? A. The short-run Phillips curve demonstrates a negative relationship between unemployment and inflation, whereas the long-run Phillips curve is horizontal because the nat..
Describe how no crowding-out effect exists : If the marginal propensity to consume equals 0.75, a $6,000,000 increase in government purchases will result in what increase to total output, assuming no crowding-out effect exists? A. $4,500,000 B. $6,000,000 C. $8,000,000 D. $24,000,000 E. $1,50..
Explain the supply-side economics : Which of the following is an example of "supply-side economics"? A. an investment tax credit B. a one-time tax rebate to low-income families C. a new Medicare drug benefit for the elderly D. an increase in Social Security benefits E. all of the above
Write a formal business letter to ben : Write a formal business letter to Ben answering their questions and provide specific references to the GAAP Codification sections used to arrive at your answers.

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  What does the firms cost function look like

If the firm wants to produce one unit of output at minimum cost, how much should it produce in each plant? If it wants to produce two units of output?

  Compute the expected value of x

Find the probability that on a given Tuesday more than 30 students will be absent and compute the expected value of X

  Microeconomic based multiple choice questions

farmers to lose fund since the demand for food is inelastic meaning the price refuse proportionally faster than increase in quantity sold.

  Find consumer surplus in dollars

Assume that the market demand for broccoli is given through Q=1000-5P and the market supply of broccoli is given through Q=4P-80 where Q is quantity per year measured in hundreds of bushels

  Calculate her utility maximizing choice of food and clothing

Calculate her utility maximizing choice of food and clothing and calculate the level of utility her optimal consumption bundle gives to her.

  Determinations of market

How do markets determine the payments to the various factors of production? How do markets determine the distribution of income?

  Identify five variable costs of the nfl

identify at least five (5) fixed costs and five (5) variable costs OF the NFL (National Football League). If the business or economy slows down, discuss how the industry can control its costs based on the ten (10) costs you identified.

  How big of a grant would make this project worthwhile

A university spent $1.8 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. These panels will have a capacity of 500 kw, have a life expectancy of 20 years and suppose the discount rate is 10%. If electricity can be purchased for costs of $0..

  Define merchant banking

Merchant banking refers to:Banking services that are only available to retail merchants.Banking services that are only available to business but not the general public.

  Average total cost curve

A firm sells in a competitive market in which price is $10. Its marginal cost is 2 + .5Q. Find out the profit-maximizing level of output.

  Why firms with market power engage in price discrim­ination

Assume that a profit-maximizing monopolist currently produces and sells 100 units of good X at a price of $10 per unit. If average total cost and marginal cost are constant at $5 per unit, which of the following government policies will most likel..

  Determining principles of demand and supply

On Valentines Day, the prices of flowers and chocolate are usually high compared to other times. How do the principles of demand and supply describe the reasoning behind such price increases?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd