What does it mean to smooth earnings across time

Assignment Help Finance Basics
Reference no: EM131415765

Whitney Tilson, a noted analyst, warns investors in an article in The Motley Fool that more than any other type of company, financial companies have immense discretion regarding what earnings to report. The key is the rate of loan losses that they expect to experience, which must be estimated at the end of every period. By changing this estimate, which in turn changes one of the largest expenses on their income statement, financial companies can manage net income. Tilson specifically cites Farmer Mac, the agency created by the federal government to provide funds in the agricultural lending market, which many analysts believe smooths its earnings across time by simply changing its estimate on loss rates. REQUIRED:

a. What does it mean to "smooth earnings across time"? How might a financial company practice this strategy, and why might it engage in this activity?

b. Earnings smoothing has also been associated with conservatism. Why?

Reference no: EM131415765

Questions Cloud

Pricing strategy would you recommend and why : If the overall "hair-loss" segment is approximately 5MM individuals, and expected to grow at 5% annually, with three major companies already in the market, which pricing strategy would you recommend and why
What are valuation bases used by keycorp for its investments : What are some issues that investors should understand about "estimated fair value" of certain investments?
Plot the residuals versus x : Fit the model E(y) = β0 + β1x to the data.- Calculate the residuals for the model.- Plot the residuals versus x. Do you detect any trends? If so, what does the pattern suggest about the model?
What is accomplice liability : What is accomplice liability? What is criminal conspiracy? What is a criminal attempt? Can you list the six stages that are required before an individual has intentionally committed an offense? What are the two main defenses that may be raised to ..
What does it mean to smooth earnings across time : What does it mean to "smooth earnings across time"? How might a financial company practice this strategy, and why might it engage in this activity?
Basic on the book niall ferguson civilization : "The rise of Western civilization since 1500 based on economic, scientific, medical andtechnological progress and growth is the most important phenomenon of modern history(nothing else comes even close), and the most interesting question a histori..
Describe practice of price discrimination and its objectives : Describe the practice of price discrimination and its objectives. What role does the cost of the doctor's education and malpractice insurance play in costing health care services?
Calculate the residuals for the model : Fit the model E(y) = β0 + β1x to the data.- Calculate the residuals for the model. - Plot the residuals versus x. Do you detect any trends? If so, what does the pattern suggest about the model?
What is the definition of inchoate offenses : What is the definition of inchoate offenses? Give a real world example. How do inchoate offenses compare to other criminal offenses within the criminal justice system?

Reviews

Write a Review

Finance Basics Questions & Answers

  Abandonment henteleff inc is considering a project with the

abandonment. henteleff inc. is considering a project with the following datayearinitial investmentand net cash

  What is a stock redemption

What is a stock redemption? What are some reasons for redeeming stock? Why are some redemption treated as sales and others as dividends?

  Which financial statement reports assets liabilities and

which financial statement reports assets liabilities and stockholders equity?a income statement.b retained earnings

  Calculate total interest amount paid over the life of loan

1. Suppose you take a mortgage for $72,764 for 16 years with annual payments. If the annual interest rate is 3.4%, calculate the total interest amount paid over the life of the loan. That is, calculate the total interest paid in 16 years.

  Show that given equation is true

Show that equation (5.3) is true by considering an investment in the asset combined with a short position in a futures contract. Assume that all income from the asset is reinvested in the asset.

  Write a clear concise memo no more than 250 words that

discuss the following scenario staff members from the marketing department of your firm are doing a splendid job

  What is pexi cost of dollar-denominated equity

U.S. corporate tax rate = 30% German corporate tax rate = 40% What is Pexi's cost of dollar-denominated equity? a. 12.0%. b. 11.2%. c. 10.0%. d. 7.2%.

  Assume the dollars exchange value appreciates by 50 percent

suppose abc inc. a u.s. auto manufacturer obtains some of its auto components in mexico and that the costs of these

  Degree of leverage of this company

A firm has a sales level target of $200,000. If the variable cost is $120,000 and the fixed cost is $40,000. Find the degree of leverage of this company

  How much dividends were paid to shareholders during the year

In its most recent financial statements, Newhouse Inc. reported $35 million of net income and $350 million of retained earnings. The previous retained earnings were $333 million. How much dividends were paid to shareholders during the year?

  What will gartners levered value be in this case

Suppose instead Gartner decides to maintain a 50% debt-to-value ratio going forward. If Gartner’s debt cost of capital is 6.67%, what will Gartner’s levered value be in this case?

  What is the forecasted market value

What is the forecasted market value of the 20-year bonds in four years? - Which investment is expected to provide a higher yield over the four-year period?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd