State the appropriate hypotheses

Assignment Help Basic Statistics
Reference no: EM131319706

Twenty years ago 40 children were born in the same hospital in Denmark. Researchers classified the children by whether or not they were breast-fed for at least 3 months. They were interested in whether breast-feeding tends to increase IQ levels. Recently the 40 young adults were given IQ tests. The testers did not know which group a subject belonged to. The results are summarized below as part of the output for a two-sample t-test.

Two-sample T for IQ

Brstd N Mean StDev SE Mean

Yes 18 113.4 14.6 3.4

No 22 103.5 15.2 3.2

T-Test of difference = 0 (vs >): T-Value = 2.09 P-Value = DF = 38

(a) State the appropriate hypotheses in this case, defining any parameters you use.

(b) Somehow the p-value did not get printed. Use the Vassar applet to compute the p-value.

(c) Carefully state your conclusions based on these data. Use a level of significance of 5%.

(d) Would your conclusion change if we preferred to use a level of significance of 1% instead of 5%? Explain.

(e) What type of hypothesis testing error might you have made in reaching your conclusion in Part (c)?

(f) Given your conclusion in Part (c), can we reasonably conclude that it was the breast-feeding that was responsible for the difference in average IQ for the two groups? Explain.

Reference no: EM131319706

Questions Cloud

Loan balance after ten years of making required payments : How much must you deposit today at 5% interest to be able to pay out $35,000 each year for four years if the first payment occurs in 12 years? If you borrow $250,000 for 15 years at an APR of 4.5%, what will be the remaining loan balance after ten ye..
Explain environmental history for the selected area impacted : Describe the environmental history for the area(s)/region(s) impacted, including the environmental disasters that have taken place and their immediate- and long-term impacts on the population's health in this region.
State the appropriate hypotheses in case : (a) State the appropriate hypotheses in this case, defining any parameters you use. (b) Somehow the p-value did not get printed. Use the Vassar applet to compute the p-value. (c) Carefully state your conclusions based on these data. Use a level of si..
How could art and shape be used ineffectively : How do the shared illustrations enhance the document? Why use shared illustrations such as art and shape? How could art and shape be used ineffectively?
State the appropriate hypotheses : (a) State the appropriate hypotheses in this case, defining any parameters you use. (b) Somehow the p-value did not get printed. Use the Vassar applet to compute the p-value. (c) Carefully state your conclusions based on these data. Use a level of si..
Why hci is so important to the overall design process : Discuss your understanding of the human-computer interface (HCI) and its effect on the world today. Discuss the following:Discuss why HCI is so important to the overall design process. Discuss 1 poor HCI experience that you have had recently.
Obtain boxplots of the two sets of pulse rates : What is a 95% confidence interval for µM - µF? Obtain boxplots of the two sets of pulse rates. Do they look as though they come from normal populations?
Neither of these students has landed an internship : Find the probability that neither of these students has landed an internship. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 4 decimal places.)
How would this affect the long-run opinion shares : Given that this simulation only includes agents who are committed to "A", it may be interesting to study what happens when agents can also be committed to "B". How would this affect the long-run opinion shares of the agent network? In this model, ..

Reviews

Write a Review

Basic Statistics Questions & Answers

  Test whether distribution of sales has changed

30 in Canada, and 6 in the United State. At level of significance 0.05, test whether the distribution of sales has changed from last year.

  Determining the number of patients in er

On average, how long does patient stay in ER? On average, how long does Potential Admit stay in ER? On average, how many patients are in the ER?

  Confidence interval for the ounces in the bottles

1. Calculate the mean, median, and standard deviation for ounces in the bottles. 2. Construct a 95% Confidence Interval for the ounces in the bottles.

  You are collecting data asking participants about their

you are collecting data asking participants about their religious background. choices include christian jewish muslim

  Find mean and variance of number of male students

If a class of 30 students is chosen at random from the university population, find the mean and variance of the number of male students.

  Find z-score for student-indicate better relative position

Find the z-score for each student and indicate which one has a better relative position. An Art Major earned a grade of 46 on an exam with = 50 and s = 5.

  Problem regarding the national average

Is this survey valid or not valid for testing the hypothesis that the proportion of college football players at our university with at least one concussion is less than the national average?

  What is the probability that it is brown

Find the probability that the selected student is the oldest or an only and find the probability that the selected student is enrolled in the College of Arts & Science.

  Calculate the slope and y-intercept

Calculate the slope and y-intercept for the linear regression equation for these data

  The sampling distribution of the mean

Assume the null hypothesis is that μ = 50 and that the graph shown below is the sampling distribution of the mean (M). Would a sample value of M= 60 be significant in a two-tailed test at the .05 level? Roughly what value of M would be needed to b..

  What statistical test should be used to analyze data

To determine whether this difference is significant, you collect data on the seating preferences for the students in your class. A researcher hypothesizes that individuals who listen to classical music will score differently from the general popula..

  Variance in the cognitive scores

Does the regression equation account for a significant portion of the variance in the cognitive scores? Use a=.05 to evaluate the F-ratio.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd