Linear program that can maximize the revenue

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Reference no: EM13230390

Smith Juice Co blends orange,apple,pineapple,grape,and cranberry juice to produce its beverage products. The products and their specifications are listed in the following table.

Product X: at least 40% is orange juice, no more than 15% is apple juice; at least 5% is pineapple juice, no grape juice is used, at least 25% is cranberry juice. The selling price per gallon is 3.05.

Product Y: no more than 25% is orange juice, at least 10% is apple juice, no pineapple juice is used, at least 25% is grape juice, no more than 5 % is cranberry juice. The selling price per gallon is $3.75

Product Z: no more than 10% is orange juice, no apple juice is used, at least 25% is pineapple juice; no more than 5 % is grape juice, at least 15 % is cranberry juice. The selling price per gallon is 3.15

The company has purchased and paid for 995,000 gallons of orange juice, 450,000 gallons of apple juice, 155,000 gallons of pineapple juice, 200,000 gallons of grape juice and 550,000 gallons of cranberry juice.

Set up and list the linear program that can maximize the revenue for this case.

Use Lingo to solve the program and report the maximized revenue for this blending problem.

How many gallons of product X,Y, and Z should be produced to maximize the revenue?

Report the actual mixing percentages of orange, apple , grape and cranberry juice in product Y?

Solution

Let the variables be

 

Product X

Product Y

Product Z

Orange Juice

X1

X6

X11

Apple Juice

X2

X7

X12

Pineapple juice

X3

X8

X13

Grape Juice

X4

X9

X14

Cranberry Juice

X5

X10

X15

The objective function is

Maximize, Revenue Z = (X1+x2+X3+X4+X5)*$3.05 + (X6+X7+X8+X94+X10)*$3.75 (X11+X2+X13+X14+X15)*$3.15

The constraints are:

For product X

Orange Juice:                     X1 ≥ 0.4*(X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)

Apple Juice:                        X2 ≤ 0.15* (X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)

Pineapple Juice:               X3 ≥ 0.05*(X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)

Grape Juice:                       X4 = 0

Cranberry Juice:               X5 ≥ 0.25*(X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)

 

For product Y

Orange Juice:                     X6 ≤ 0.25*(X6+X7+X8+X9+X10)

Apple Juice:                        X7 ≥ 0.10* (X6+X7+X8+X9+X10)

Pineapple Juice:               X8 = 0

Grape Juice:                       X9 ≥ 0.25*(X11+X12+X13+X14+X15)

Cranberry Juice:               X10 ≤ 0.05*(X6+X7+X8+X9+X10)

 

For product Z

Orange Juice:                     X11 ≤ 0.10*(X11+X12+X13+X14+X15)

Apple Juice:                        X12 =0

Pineapple Juice:               X13 ≥ 0.25*(X11+X12+X13+X14+X15)

Grape Juice:                       X14 ≤0.05*(X11+X12+X13+X14+X15)

Cranberry Juice:               X15 ≥ 0.15*(X11+X12+X13+X14+X15)

 

Total Orange Juice

X1 + X6 + X11 ≤ 995000

 

Total Apple Juice

X2 + X7 + X12 ≤ 450000

 

Total Pineapple Juice

X3 + X8 + X13 ≤ 155000

 

Total Grape Juice

X4 + X9 + X14 ≤ 200000

 

Total Cranberry Juice

X5 + X10 + X15 ≤ 550000

The solution is as follows

 

Product X

Product Y

Product Z

Orange Juice

756250

200000

38750

Apple Juice

57500

392500

0

Pineapple juice

58125

0

96875

Grape Juice

0

200000

0

Cranberry Juice

290625

7500

251875





Total

1162500

800000

387500

 

Reference no: EM13230390

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