Explain the larger the electron cloud around the molecule

Assignment Help Chemistry
Reference no: EM13517806

The predominant intermolecular forces in hydrocarbons are dispersion forces. There are two factors that increase the dispersion forces between molecules:

Molecule size: The larger the electron cloud around the molecule, the greater the dispersion forces. The length of the carbon chain among similarly branched hydrocarbons can be used to assess this factor.

Molecule shape: Molecules that can align easily will have stronger dispersion forces. The linearity of the molecule among similarly branched hydrocarbons can be used to assess this factor.

Note that the size of the molecule has a much greater affect on the dispersion forces than the shape of a molecule.

Arrange the following hydrocarbons in order of decreasing melting point.
ethane
butane
trans-2-butene
2-butyne
cis-2-butene

Reference no: EM13517806

Questions Cloud

State the ground state configurations of c2 and f2 : Write the ground state configurations of C2 and F2 and then predict which molecule should have the greater bond dissociation energy.
Find the resistivity of the metal from which it is made : A particular wire has a diameter of 1.7 mm and length of 1.3 m. If its resistance is 15 m?, what is the resistivity of the metal from which it is made
Change in income affect the family''s emergency fund needs : How will this change in income affect the family's emergency fund needs?
What is the resistance of this combination of resistors : Two resistors of resistance R are connected in parallel. The combination is connected in series to a resistor of resistance 2R. What is the resistance of this combination of resistors
Explain the larger the electron cloud around the molecule : Molecule size: The larger the electron cloud around the molecule, the greater the dispersion forces. The length of the carbon chain among similarly branched hydrocarbons can be used to assess this factor.
Socially responsible behavior of travelers : Not using the full travel of a ticket breaks airline rules but not the law, so it's not illegal, unless travelers lie about what they are doing. But is it ethical and socially responsible behavior of travelers?
State the concentration of the methyl acetate : Methyl acetate, CH3COOCH3, reacts in basic solution to form the acetate ion, CH3COO-, and methanol, CH3OH. Assuming the reaction is a second order with respect to the methyl acetate, find the concentration of the methyl acetate after the reaction ..
Obtain the resistance of the wire : A potential difference of 2.0 V is applied across a wire of cross sectional area 2.5 mm^2. What is the resistance of the wire
Estimate the spacing between the plates : When a potential difference of 166 V is applied to the plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor, What is the spacing between the plates

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemistry Questions & Answers

  Explain the chemical formula for the possible precipitate

How do you know if there should be a precipitate or not. What is the chemical formula for the possible precipitate. Look in your textbook for any necessary equilibrium constants.

  State the mercury level in an open-end manometer connected

If the barometeric pressure was 0.98 atm when the mercury level in an open-end manometer connected to a flask of gas was 177 mmHg higher on the side open to the atmosphere than on the flask side

  State oleum or fuming sulfuric acid availble commerically

Oleum or fuming sulfuric acid availble commerically in concentrations ranging from 20 to 99% sulfur trioxide. 1. What is the percentage by mass of sulfer trioxide (SO3)

  Four ice cubes at exactly 0 degrees c having a total mass

four ice cubes at exactly 0 degrees c having a total mass of 55.0 g are combined with 120 g of water at 76 degrees c in

  Define the ph after the volumes of titrant

Consider the titration of 30.0 ml of 0.025 M NH3 with 0.020 M HCl. Calculate the pH after the following volumes of titrant have been added.

  How many electrons can have the quantum number designations

In an atom, how many electrons can have the quantum number designations n=3, ml=0, ms=1/2

  Explain the equilibrium constant for the reaction

The overall formation constant for Cu(NH3)42+ is 1.1x1013 at 25oC. What is [Cu2+], in moles per litre, at equilibrium when 8.3 g Cu(NO3)2 is dissolved in 0.500 L of 1.00 mol/L NH3(aq)? Assume that there is no volume change when the Cu(NO3)2 is add..

  Define heat is now added until the water reaches vapor state

Heat is now added until the water reaches a saturated vapor state. Find the initial volume, final pressure, work, and heat transfer. Any help would be appreciated, thanks in advance.

  Define a student constructs a coffee cup colrimeter

A student constructs a coffee cup colrimeter and places 50 ml of water into it. After a brief period of stabilization, the temp of the water in the calorimeter is 23.5 celsius

  Explain what is the vapor pressure of ethanol

The vapor pressure of ethanol at 34.7 degrees Celsius is 100mmgh, and the heat of vaporization of ehanol is 38.6 kj/ mol. What is the vapor pressure of ethanol in mm Hg at 65.0 degree celcius

  Explain the minimum temperature reached by the solution

Dissolving NH4Cl(s) in water is endothermic with a heat of the solution of 15.2 kJ/mol. If a 6.134 g sample of NH4Cl is added to 65.0 mL of water in a calorimeter at 24.5°C, what is the minimum temperature reached by the solution

  Define balanced equation with correct state

Solution is prepared by mixing 0.025 l of 3e-3 m BaCl2 and 0.025l of 2e-3 m of na2co3. Ksp= 2.6e-9 for baco3. Write balanced equation with correct state

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd