Explain heating with concentrated hydrochloric acid

Assignment Help Chemistry
Reference no: EM13312416

On prolonged heating with concentrated hydrochloric acid, 2, 2-dimethyl-1-propanol, a primary alcohol, reacts to give 2-chloro-2methylbutane. provide a stepwise mechanism for this reaction, using curved arrows to symbolize the flow of electrons. also account for the fact that the observed product is a tertiary alkyl chloride even though the starting alcohol is primary.

Reference no: EM13312416

Questions Cloud

Explain what is the specific rotation of the pure r isomer : Consider a solution that contains 66.0% R isomer and 34.0% S isomer. If the observed specific rotation of the mixture is -30.0°, what is the specific rotation of the pure R isomer
Determine the percent decrease in density of the gas : The density of an ideal gas decreases by 10% when compressed isothermally from 10 atm to 11 atm. Determine the percent decrease in density of the gas if it compressed isothermailly from 1000 atm to 1001 atm.
Determine intensities w1 and w2 of distributed loading actin : The wall footing is used to support the column load of 12,000 lb. Determine the intensities w1 and w2 of the distributed loading acting on the base of the footing for equilibrium
Determine the mass of this fluid and its density : A fluid that occupies a volume of 32 L weighs 280 N at a location where the gravitational acceleration is 9.8 m/s2. Determine the mass of this fluid and its density.
Explain heating with concentrated hydrochloric acid : On prolonged heating with concentrated hydrochloric acid, 2, 2-dimethyl-1-propanol, a primary alcohol, reacts to give 2-chloro-2methylbutane. provide a stepwise mechanism for this reaction
Critical analysis : “Critical Analysis” of one of the topics covered in Organisational Behaviour.
How much power is lost as waste heat : A generator at a power plant produces a voltage of 9.00 kV and current 150 A. How much power is lost as waste heat in the transmission line
Define what is the observed specific rotation of the mixture : If a pure R isomer has a specific rotation of -133.0°, and a sample contains 64.0% of the R isomer and 36.0% of its enantiomer, what is the observed specific rotation of the mixture
What is the mean momentum flow rate down the pipe : laminar flow of a real fluid down a cylindrical pipe of constant radius R. Poiseuille showed that the velocity profile was parabolic and given by u(r)=c(R^2-r^2), where r is the radial coordinate and c is a dimensional constant.

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemistry Questions & Answers

  Compare sulfur 3p and sulfur 3d

For the following pairs of orbitals, indicate which orbital is lower in energy, and give a brief explanation why. a) sulfur 3p vs. sulfur 3d

  Explain p-aminophenol what was your theoretical yield

If you used 0.165mL of acetic anhydride, and 0.167g of p-aminophenol what was your theoretical yield of acetaminophen. b) If you recovered 0.187g of acetaminophen, what was your percent yield

  State copper and nitric acid are used of copper nitrate

In an actual experiment, 100 g each of copper and nitric acid are used and 70g of copper(II) nitrate is obtained. In this experiment, what is a) the limiting reactant

  Explain what is the driving force for losing a proton

What is the driving force for losing a proton as the last step in electrophilic aromatic substitution

  Explain the temperature of the solution in the calorimeter

An exothermic reaction liberates 7.58 kJ of heat in a coffee cup calorimeter containing 157 grams of solution. The temperature of the solution in the calorimeter increases by 11.2°C. How much heat was absorbed by the calorimeter? Assume the specif..

  State what is the absolute error in pka according to pka

What is the absolute error in pKa according to pKa from the mid-point pH value? The true value is given in # (5) (9) What is the relative % error in pKa according to pKa from the mid-point pH value?

  Find out the molar mass of an unknown solid

The bp of the solution was 104.3C when 40 g was dissolved in 150mL of water. I lose points if I am more than 5% off. Any ideas what the actual substance might have been? Keep in mind this is a college gen chem lab.

  What will the pressure be at 267?c

At 123?C, the pressure of a sample of nitrogen is 1.45 atm. What will the pressure be at 267?C, assuming constant volume?

  Define ph halfway to the equivalence point for the titration

What is the pH halfway to the equivalence point for the titration of 0.20 M CH3NH2 with 0.20 M HCl? (Kb of CH3NH2 = 4.4 x 10-4)

  What is the molarity of the chloride ion solution

a soulution is prepared by mixing 25.0ml of .100M HCL and 2.00mL of .200M NaCl. what is the molarity of the chloride ion solution

  State the equilibrium equation that represents the formation

The Kf for the formation of Ag(NH3)2+(aq) is 1.7 x 10^7. Write the equilibrium equation that represents the formation of this complex ion.

  Find out the equlibrium constant for the reaction

At a certain temperature, reaction has equilibrium constant (Kc) of 1.9 x10^19. Determine the equlibrium constant for the reaction based on this information at the same temperature.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd