Describe why motivational interviewing was developed

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Reference no: EM133244067

Assignment - Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a powerful tool used in patient-centered care. "MI is a collaborative, goal-oriented style of communication with particular attention to the language of change. It is designed to strengthen personal motivation for and commitment to a specific goal by eliciting and exploring the person's own reasons for change within an atmosphere of acceptance and compassion" (Miller & Rollnick, 2013, p. 29). Key qualities include MI is a guiding style of communication that sits between following (good listening) and directing (giving information and advice). MI is designed to empower people to change by drawing out their own meaning, importance and capacity for change. MI is based on a respectful and curious way of being with people that facilitates the natural process of change and honors client autonomy.

It is important to note that MI requires the clinician to engage with the client as an equal partner and refrain from unsolicited advice, confronting, instructing, directing, or warning. It is not a way to "get people to change" or a set of techniques to impose on the conversation. MI takes time, practice and requires self-awareness and discipline from the clinician (Miller & Rollnick, 2017).

Miller, W.R. & T.B. Moyers (2017) Motivational Interviewing and the clinical science of Carl Rogers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 85(8), 757-766

Miller, W.R. & Rollnick, S. (2013) Motivational Interviewing: Helping people to change (3rd Edition). Guilford Press.

Question - Utilizing your newly learned knowledge over motivational interviewing and write an essay answering the following questions. Please see pages 265-273 in your textbook for more guidance. Use a minimum of four evidence-based sources, two of which must be peer reviewed journal articles.

Describe why motivational interviewing was developed.

Describe the 4 phases of motivational interviewing.

Describe the 4 themes of motivational interviewing.

How can you as a BSN prepared nurses incorporate motivational interviewing into your patients plan of care? Give specific examples.

Reference no: EM133244067

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