Decision making under uncertainty

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Reference no: EM13100250

You are a manager of Bank of America and have to decide to open new branches in Oklahoma. You have no idea about the number of new accounts that would be opened (Uncertainty). You have three choices; open 4 new branches, open 10 new branches or open 50 new branches. These choices are based on the fund available to you. As a bank manager, you would like to make as much profit for your bank. You have an estimation of the profit you can make from number of new users as shown in the payoff table below.

Payoff table:                                    

  

Alternatives

  
  

No. of   new accounts

  
  

 

  
  

100 to   400

  
  

400 to   1600

  
  

More   than 1600

  
  

Four new branches

  
  

$100

  
  

$100

  
  

$100

  
  

Ten new branches

  
  

$70

  
  

$130

  
  

$130

  
  

Fifty new branches

  
  

$-40

  
  

$60

  
  

$200

  

Note: Payoffs are in thousand.

Above is the payoff table that you will use to choose the best alternative based on

1.     Maximin criterion

2.     Maximax criterion

3.     Laplace criterion

4.     Minimax regret criterion

Consider the probabilities for EMV criterion only.

                                    
  

Alternatives

  
  

No. of   new accounts

  
  

 

  
  

100 to   400 (.4)

  
  

400 to   1600 (.35)

  
  

More   than 1600 (.25)

  
  

Four new branches

  
  

$100

  
  

100

  
  

100

  
  

Ten new branches

  
  

70

  
  

130

  
  

130

  
  

Fifty new branches

  
  

-40

  
  

60

  
  

200

  

5.     EMV criterion

  • There is 40% chance of 100 to 400 new accounts.
  • There is 35% chance of 400 to 1600 new accounts.
  • There is 25% chance of more than 1600 new accounts.

Reference no: EM13100250

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