Data were collected in a clinical tria

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The following data were collected in a clinical trial evaluating a new compound designed to improve wound healing in trauma patients.  The new compound is compared against a placebo.  After treatment for 5 days with the new compound or placebo the extent of wound healing is measured and the data are shown below.

 

 

Percent Wound Healing

Treatment

0-25%

26-50%

51-75%

76-100%

New Compound ()

15

37

32

41

Placebo ()

36

45

34

10

 

Is there a difference in the extent of wound healing by treatment?  (Hint:  Are treatment and the percent wound healing independent?)  Run the appropriate test at a 5% level of significance.

 

                    df= ________

               alpha= ________

 Reject Hif χ2>________

 

Compute expected frequencies

Expected Frequency = (Row Total * Column Total)/N.

Complete the expected frequencies for each cell.

 

Percent Wound Healing

Total

Treatment

0-25%

26-50%

51-75%

76-100%

 

New Compound

15

(   )

37

(   )

32

(   )

41

(   )

125

Placebo

36

(   )

45

(   )

34

(   )

10

(   )

125

Total

51

82

66

51

250

Compute  χ2.

             χ2= ________

Based on comparing the computed χto the rejection level χwhich of the following is (are) true?

  • We have statistically significant evidence at .05 to show that H0 is false.
  • Treatment and percent wound healing are not independent.
  • Treatment and percent wound healing are independent.
  • a and b.

Reference no: EM131019252

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