Cost and perfect competition

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM1381203

Cost and perfect competition

1. If a perfectly competitive firm produces goods with the following technology: Y= min (2X1, 3X2) where X1 and X2 are the inputs and Y is the output. The unit cost of both x1 and x2 is 100. Find the minimum cost of producing 300 units of output.

2. A firm has a production function of the form Y=2L+5K where Y is the output and L and K are the two inputs. The unit cost of L is $2 and per unit cost of K is $3.

a) Draw an iso-cost line for this firm, showing combinations of L and K that cost $6 and another iso-cost line showing combinations that cost $12. What are the slopes of these iso-cost lines?

b) Sketch the production isoquant depicting 10 units of output. Find the minimum cost of producing 10 units of output.

Perfect Competition

3. Just Juice is in a perfectly competitive long run equilibrium selling juice at a price of $5 per gallon. Demand falls and the price falls to $3 per gallon. At this new price, Just Juice produces 100 gallons of juice at an average variable cost (AVC) of $3 per gallon. Will Just Juice continue to produce in the short run? What if AVC at 100 gallons of production was $3.25 per gallon? Explain your reasoning using a graph (s).

Monopoly

4. AC Inc. has a monopoly in the market for little green houses. AC's total cost function is 10,000+ 0.10y2 and it faces the inverse demand curve P=44-y.

a) What are the expressions for AC's total revenue, marginal revenue, total cost and marginal cost as a function of output? What is AC's fixed cost and what is the variable cost?

b) What is the expression for AC's profits as a function of output?

c) What level of output will AC choose in order to maximize its profits? What price will AC charge? What will its marginal revenue and marginal cost be?

d) What is the efficient level of output in the little green house industry?

e) Graph AC's demand, marginal revenue and marginal cost function. Indicate on the graph AC's profit maximizing output and price, and the efficient output in the industry. Indicate the "deadweight loss" due to the monopoly.

Game Theory

5. Find dominant strategy and Nash equilibrium in the following game:

1065_Cost and perfect competition.png

Oligopoly

6. For Cournot dupolists that face a market demand curve of P=44-Q and a constant marginal cost of 20, find each firm's reaction function. Find the Cournot equilibrium price and quantity. If the firms colluded, what would the cooperative equilibrium quantity and price be?

Reference no: EM1381203

Questions Cloud

What is the appropriate reorder point quantity : A newspaper publisher uses roughly 850 feet of baling wire each day to secure bundles of newspapers while they are being distributed to carriers.
Public key encryption : If you have access to public keys n and e, it is possible to reverse the public keys from them. One method is to factor the value of n to discover p and q,
Verify the prospective partners capabilities : Verify the prospective partners capabilities and assess its strenths and weaknesses. adopt a code of conduct that will clarify the resonsibilities of each parner and the ethical behavior that will be expected for each partner
Uniform law for computer information transactions : After more than ten years of proposals, revisions and re-revisions, the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws at long last voted to adopt the Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act on July 29.
Cost and perfect competition : Draw an iso-cost line for this firm, showing combinations of L and K that cost $6 and another iso-cost line showing combinations that cost $12. What are the slopes of these iso-cost lines?
How much could the firm save annually in ordering : How much could the firm save annually in ordering and carrying costs by using the EOQ
Identify key points that the project requires : Identify key points that the project requires. Using the Project Charter template that you downloaded for Unit 2. Assignment 1. Project Charter Executive Summary, create the Project Charter that will guide you in creating the business case.
A jit system uses kanban cards to authorize movement : A JIT system uses kanban cards to authorize movement of incoming parts. In one portion of the system
Discussion on computer crime : The state crime lab training coordinator is concerned with level of expertise at its Blacksburg, VA location and would like to contract DC Investigative to conduct four training sessions.

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  Determining marginal revenue and profits

A firm with market power produces widgets at marginal cost of $10 per unit and zero fixed costs. It faces demand function given by P = 50 - Q. Find out the marginal revenue for the firm?

  Evaluating economic relations

Let us assume that an economy in which there is no widely agreed upon form of money. In other words, suppose we are dealing with a barter economy.

  Examine models of oligopoly

Examine the models of oligopoly and create at least one recommendation for improvement. Describe your rationale.

  Relationships between the economic concern

As an worker of World Bank, you have been tasked to research one economic concern in an Asian nation and write a report on your findings.

  Concept of elasticity

Evaulate the price elasticity of demand for subway rides. The subway fare in your town has just been increased from the current level of 50 cents to $1.00 per ride.

  Analysis effects of non-price factors on demand

Suppose the demand for computers. For each of the following, state effect on demand, find the equation of the demand curve if consumer incomes are $30,000,

  Determination of optimal price and output

Two firms face the demand equation given by P=200,000 -6(Q1 + Q2) where Q1 and Q2 are the outputs of two firms. The total cost equations for two firms are given by: TC1 = 8000Q1 and TC2 = 8000Q2.

  Derivation of long-run supply curve

Would the accumulation of historical prices and quantities exchanged in the market establish a long-run supply curve? How would the historical relationship differ from how firms (and economists) envision today's long-run supply in the industry?

  Question related to monopolistic competition

Do you think the overall level of R&D would rise or reduce over the next twenty to thirty years if the lengths of new patents were extended from twenty years to, say "forever"?

  What is the underground economy

What is the Underground Economy? What effect, if any, does the Underground Economy have on the entire economy? Is it positive, negative, or has no effect?

  Information about heckscher-ohlin theory

Demonstrate that under this analysis commodity movement and factor movement are substitutes for each other.

  Equilibrium price and quantity change

Assume a decrease in consumers' incomes causes a decrease in the demand for chicken and an increase in the demand for potatoes. Which good is inferior and which is normal? Explain your reasons.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd