Reference no: EM132541136
Point 1: Sultan Company buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these supplies to many hospitals in Lahore. Sultan sets its prices for all hospitals by marking up its cost of goods sold to those hospitals by 5%. For example, if a hospital buys supplies from Sultan that had cost Sultan Rs.100 to buy from manufacturers, Sultan would charge the hospital Rs.105 to purchase these supplies.
Point 2: For years, Sultan believed that the 5% markup covered its selling and administrative expenses and provided an adequate profit. However, in the face of declining profits, Sultan decided to implement an activity-based costing system to help improve its understanding of customer profitability.
The company broke its selling and administrative expenses into five activities as shown below:
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Total Cost Total Activity
Customer deliveries (Number of deliveries) . . . . . . . . . . . 500,000 5,000 deliveries
Manual order processing (Number of manual orders) . . 248,000 4,000 orders
Electronic order processing (Number
of electronic orders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200,000 12,500 orders
Line item picking (Number of line items picked) . . . . . . 450,000 450,000 line items
Other organization-sustaining costs (None) . . . . . . . . . 602,000
Total selling and administrative expenses . . . . . . . . . . . Rs.2,000,000
Sultan gathered the data below for two of the many hospitals that it serves-Shaukat Khanum and Surgimed (both hospitals purchased a total quantity of medical supplies that had cost Sultan Rs.30000 to buy from its manufacturers):
Activity
Activity Measure Shaukat Khanum Surgimed
Number of deliveries . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 25
Number of manual orders . . . . . . . . . . 0 30
Number of electronic orders . . . . . . . . 15 0
Number of line items picked . . . . . . . . 120 250
Required:
Question 1. Compute the total revenue that Sultan would receive from Shaukat Khanum and Surgimed hospitals.
Question 2. Compute Sultan's customer margin for Shaukat Khanum and Surgimed.
Question 3. Describe the purchasing behaviors that are likely to characterize Sultan's least profitable customers.