Calculate the cost per unit for fixed and variable costs

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Reference no: EM131162430

Purpose of Assessment and provide evidence on:

- A good knowledge of Manage Finance within the organisation.
- Access budget/financial plans for the work team.
- Clarify budget/financial plans with relevant personnel within the organisation to ensure that documented outcomes are achievable, accurate and comprehensible.

For this assessment you must complete the following task A, B, C.

The following may be completed in the workplace based on your current role within an organisation using workplace resources and documentation. Or as a simulated workplace project based on a fictitious organisation, or an organisation you're familiar with.

Provide the background to the budgets and financial plans you are responsible for by answering the following:

1. What is the name of your organisation and a describe the type of activities it conducts?

2. What is the name of the team that you manage and a describe the activities the team undertakes?

3. What team budgets or financial plans are you responsible for implementing and monitoring. Examples of budgets/financial plans may include:

- Cash flow projections
- Operational plans
- Short term budgets/plans
- Targets or KPI for production, productivity, wastage, sales, income and expenditure

Then you are to research the following and discuss each one in your own words.

1. Financial probity

2. Bilateral or regional trade agreements

3. International Commercial Terms (INCOTERMS)

4. Goods and Services Tax, Company Tax and PAYG

5. What is a budget?

6. What benefits can a budget provide?

7. What is a contingency plan?

8. When developing cost control measures what do businesses need to ensure?

9. How can businesses ensure a streamlined feedback system?10. What does financial management deal with?

C) Calculation

1. Johnny B Goode, a plant operator, is paid $20 an hour for a normal 40 hours work. Any overtime is paid at time and half. The time card for the week shows that 48 hours were worked. Please do the pay calculation to record the gross pay and overtime.

2. The Following budget has been prepared based on a planned production level of 40,000 units.

Lighting $64,000
Repairs $36,000
Cleaning $18,000
Payroll tax $14,000
Fixed Cost

 

Depreciation $20,000
Security $16,000
Rates $5,000
 Insurance  $7,000

Required:

a) Prepare flexible budgets for 40,000 units, 45,000units, 50,000 units.

b) Calculate the cost per unit for fixed and variable costs at each output level.

c) What observations can you make about the cost per for fixed and variable costs as output is increasing?

3. The following information is provided for power consumption per operating hour:

Power cost operating hours
$41,000 4,000
$40,850 4,150
$36,800 3,300
$38,250 3,625
$37,350 3,500
$30,900 2,850

Power cost operating hours

Required:

a) Calculation the variable cost per operating hour for power.

b) What will be the estimated cost at 3500 operating hours?

4. Seppy PTyLtd. Uses standard costing to account for its single product, SV 8, The standard cost specifications is:

Standard cost specification -Product SV8

Direct material                            4kg @ & 4.80 per kg            $19.20

Direct labour                                1.5 hours @$8.80 per hour    $13.20

Factory overhead                       1.5 hours @ 10.00 per hour   $45.00

                                                                                    $47.40

The standard factory overhead application rate was set an annual normal capacity of 144,000

Actual results for the month of April were:

Material purchased                       45,000kg at a total cost $216,900

Material Issued                               31,250kg

Direct wages paid                           11,980 hours@$8.85 per hour

Actual factory overhead incurred $119,500

Actual production                             7810 units

Required:

a) Calculate the material price variance calculated on purchase

b) Calculate material efficiency variance

c) Calculate the labour rate and efficiency variance

d) Calculate the spending, overhead efficiency and volume variance

Reference no: EM131162430

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