Calculate the atomic weight of naturally occurring potassium

Assignment Help Physics
Reference no: EM13954260

Question: The naturally occurring isotopes of potassium are:

39 K (abundance 93.10%)
40 k (abundance 0.0118%)
41 k (abundance 6.88%)

40K is radioactive and decays by Beta- decay with a half-life of 1.29 multiplied by 10`9 years.

a) How many protons and neutrons does each of the three isotopes of potassium have?

b) Calculate the atomic weight of naturally occurring potassium.

c) What is the daughter nucleus of 40K? Explain why.

d) What percentage of 40K nuclei will decay in the next 10 000 years?

e) What is the value in second-1 of the decay constant (y - this should be an upside down y) for 40k?

f) Using the definitions for the decay constant and for the becquerel, calculate the activity of 1 gram of naturally occurring potassium.

(Note: 6.02 multiplied by 10`23 (i.e. 1 mole) atoms of any element will have a mass in grams equal to its atomic weight, for example, 6.02 multiplied by 10`23 atoms of calcium will weigh 40.08 grams.)

Reference no: EM13954260

Questions Cloud

Write out the probability transition matrix : If Taco Bell costs $3 and a home lunch costs $1 and the Springdale room is free, then how much lunch budget should he allow for his semester, which includes 100 lunches?
How changes in workforce have been impacting organizations : Describe how changes in the workforce have been impacting organizations, including organizations for which you have worked recently
Inventory costing methods-periodic system : During the year, Fees sold 11,000 units at $30 each. All expenses except cost of goods sold and taxes amounted to $60,000. The tax rate is 30%.
Include as part of new employee orientation : Because of a large number of recently retired employ-eyes you have been hiring more employees in recent years. The average age of the workforce at your com-pay has changed drastically. The typical age of your employees used to be around 40; Going for..
Calculate the atomic weight of naturally occurring potassium : Calculate the atomic weight of naturally occurring potassium. What is the daughter nucleus of 40K? Explain why. What percentage of 40K nuclei will decay in the next 10 000 years?
Based on the pregnancy discrimination act : You recently learned that two of your key female employees will be taking maternity leave around the same time. What procedures or rules do you need to be aware of based on the Pregnancy Discrimination Act (PDA)?
Identify the four common types of sensitivity analysis : Identify the four common types of sensitivity analysis and explain how an analyst might use each to expand a base case forecast
The probability that the project will completed in 88 days : A project being analyzed by PERT has 38 activities, 16 of which are on the critical path. If the estimated time along the critical path is 90 days with a project variance of 25, the probability that the project will be completed in 88 days or less..
What is disparate-treatment discrimination : What is Disparate-treatment discrimination? List five protected classes of workers. Can gender be a bona fide occupational qualification and if yes, give an example

Reviews

Write a Review

Physics Questions & Answers

  Block rests on a horizontal plane

A 5.00 kg block rests on a horizontal plane. A force of 10.0 N applied horizontally causes the block to move horizontally at a constant velocity. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the plane?

  Find the final temperature of the coffee

A thermos contains 159 cm3 of coffee at 93.7 °C. To cool the coffee, you drop two 13.2-g ice cubes into the thermos. What is the final temperature of the coffee

  Vertical deflecting plates of typical classroom oscilloscope

The vertical deflecting plates of a typical classroom oscilloscope are a pair of parallel square metal plates carrying equal but opposite charges. Typical dimensions are about 3.4cm on a side, with a separation of about 4.6cm . The plates are close e..

  Find how much energy must be supplied to the refrigerator

An ideal refrigerator utilizes a Carnot cycle operating between 0 degrees Celcius and 18 degrees Celcius. How much energy must be supplied to the refrigerator

  What is the value of ratio-force applied to object of mass

A force applied to an object of mass m1 produces an acceleration of 3.90 m/s2. The same force applied to a second object of mass m2 produces an acceleration of 2.00 m/s2. (a) What is the value of the ratio m1/m2? (b) If m1 and m2 are combined into on..

  Find out the wavelength

The length of a string is 322 cm. It is held fixed at each end. The string vibrates in seven sections; such as the string has seven antinodes, and the string vibrates at 160 Hz.

  Determine the normal force on the block

A block with a mass of 40 kg is on an inclined plane with an angle of 20 degrees. Determine the normal force on the block

  Find the entropy change of the universe for this process

A 48 g piece of ice at 0.0 degree C is placed in an insulated calorimeter of negligible heat capacity containing 100 g of water at 100 degree C. What is the final temperature of the water once thermal equilibrium is established? Find the entropy chan..

  Estimate the moment of inertia of the arm and ball

A catapult with a radial arm 4.02 m long accelerates a ball of mass 20.5 kg through a quarter circle. The ball leaves the apparatus at 42.6 m/s. Find the moment of inertia of the arm and ball

  Anbsp325-kg crate rests on a horizontal floor and

anbsp32.5-kg crate rests on a horizontal floor and anbsp60.4-kg person is standing on the crate. determine the

  What must be done to increase the velocity of a rocket

what must be done to increase the velocity of a rocket.  Calculate the horizontal force that must be applied to produce an acceleration.

  Reduce friction during the operation of machinery

How does the coefficient of static friction compare with the coefficient of kinetic friction for the same surfaces and areas - Why is it important to reduce friction during the operation of machinery?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd