Calculate the accounting and economic profit

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM131445586

Assignment

1. Suppose that a small hair styling salon had revenues of $150,000 in a given year. The owner spent $10,000 on utilities, $60,000 on supplies (shampoo, conditioner, hair coloring and other chemicals, etc.), and $50,000 on equipment (mirrors, chairs, scissors, curling irons, etc.), including maintenance. The owner could have earned $50,000 working at another salon.

a. Calculate the accounting and economic profit for the hair styling salon. Show your work.
b. Based on your answers in part (a), should the owner close this salon or continue with it?

2. "If not for the law of diminishing returns, all the food that the world needs could be grown in a flowerpot." Do you agree, disagree, or agree in part? To help with your answer, think of land as the only fixed factor and fertilizer as the only variable factor. How much food could you grow in the flowerpot if the marginal product of fertilizer were constant regardless of the amount used per unit of land?

3. Data from Betty's Bakery: Fill in the blanks using the relationships between various costs.

Quantity of cakes

Fixed Cost

Variable Cost

Total Cost

Average Fixed Cost

Average Variable Cost

Average Total Cost

Marginal Cost

1

 

$13

$38

 

 

 

 

2

 

$28

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

$70

 

 

 

 

4

 

$64

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

$110

 

 

 

 

6

 

$108

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

$133

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

$185

 

 

 

 

Based on your numbers, draw diagrams showing the following:

a. FC and AFC against the output

b. AVC and ATC against the output

c. MC against the output.

4. Consider the following table of long-run total costs for four different firms: (5 Points)

Output

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Firm 1

$180

$350

$510

$660

$800

$930

$1,050

Firm 2

$120

$250

$390

$540

$700

$870

$1,050

Firm 3

$150

$300

$450

$600

$750

$900

$1,050

Firm 4

$210

$340

$490

$660

$850

$1,060

$1,290

a. Which firm shows constant returns to scale over the entire range of output? Show your work.
b. Which firm has diseconomies of scale over the entire range of output? Show your work.
c. Which firm has economies of scale over the entire range of output? Show your work.
d. Which firm's long-run marginal cost decreases as output increases? Show your work.
e. Firm 4's efficient scale occurs at what amount of output? Show your work.

Reference no: EM131445586

Questions Cloud

What is the nature of the world around us : Write an 800-1,000-word essay on your personal worldview. Briefly discuss the various possible meanings of the term "spirituality," and your understanding of the concepts of pluralism, scientism, and postmodernism
What would be your interests and possible positions : Module 2 - Case How would you prepare (in addition to reading the above articles) for said meeting and what negotiating approach would you choose to adopt? Explain.
Find the optimal mix by the defense and offense : Two football teams, B and P , meet for the Superbowl. Each offense can play run right (RR), run left (RL), short pass (SP), deep pass (DP), or screen pass (ScP).
Where do you currently get your information on health : Where do you currently get your information on health and lifestyle from? How do you select which information to believe and which is fiction or myth
Calculate the accounting and economic profit : ECON 2103- Calculate the accounting and economic profit for the hair styling salon. Show your work. Based on your answers in part (a), should the owner close this salon or continue with it?
Define health systems and healthcare delivery systems : Define health systems and healthcare delivery systems and discuss the types of healthcare payments in detail
Shipping manager who has worked for galaxy toys : In the first assignment, students are given a scenario in which the shipping manager who has worked for Galaxy Toys, Inc. since 1969. The scenario serves to set the stage for students to demonstrate how management theories have changed over time. ..
Formulate the game as a constant sum : Two farmers are having a fight over a disputed 6-yard-wide strip of land between their farms. Both farmers think that the strip is theirs. A lawsuit is filed and the judge orders them to submit a confidential settlement offer to settle the case fa..
Identify additional stakeholders that should be involved : Give an assessment of whether or not you expect the identified stakeholders will have difficulty setting program goals, and explain why. Identify additional stakeholders that should be involved in the planning process and explain why you chose them

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  The free rider problem

Question: Explain why the free rider problem makes it difficult for perfectly competitive markets to provide the Pareto efficient level of a public good.

  Failure of the super committee is good thing for economy

Some commentators have argued that the failure of the “Super committee” is good thing for the economy?  Do you agree?

  Case study analysis about optimum resource allocation

Case study analysis about optimum resource allocation: -  Why might you suspect (even without evidence) that the economy might not be able to produce all the schools and clinics the Ministers want? What constraints are there on an economy's productio..

  Fixed cost and vairiable cost

Questions:  :   Which of the following are likely to be fixed costs and which variable costs for a chocolate factory over the course of a month?  Explain your choice.

  Problem - total cost, average cost, marginal cost

Problem - Total Cost, Average Cost, Marginal Cost: -  Complete the following table of costs for a firm.  (Note: enter the figures in the  MC   column  between  outputs of  0 and 1, 1 and 2, 2 and 3, etc.)

  Oligopoly and demand curve problem

Problem based on Oligopoly and demand curve,  Draw and explain the demand curve facing each firm, and given this demand curve, does this mean that firms in the jeans industry do or do not compete against one another?

  Impact of external costs on resource allocation

Explain the impact of external costs and external benefits on resource allocation;  Why are public goods not produced in sufficient quantities by private markets?  Which of the following are examples of public goods (or services)? Delete the incorrec..

  Shifts in demand and movements along the demand curve

Describe the differences between shifts in demand and movements along the demand curve. What are the main factors which can shift the demand curve? Explain why they cause the demand curve to shift. Use examples and draw graphs to support your discuss..

  Article review question

Article Review Question: Read the following excerpts from the article "Fruit, veg costs surge' by Todd, Dagwell, published in the Herald on January 25th 2011 and answer questions below:

  Long-term growth, international trade & globalization

Long-term Growth, International Trade & Globalization:- This question deals with concepts such as long-term growth, international trade and globalization. Questions related to trade deficit, trade surplus, gains from trade, an international trade sce..

  European monetary union (emu) in crisis

"Does the economic bailout of Spain and Greece spell the beginning of the end for the European Monetary Union (EMU)?"

  Development game “settlers of catan”

Read the rules of the game, the overview and the almanac for the Development Game "Settlers of Catan"

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd