Tree traversal, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you understand by the tree traversal? Write down the procedure for traversing a binary tree in preorder and execute it on the following tree. 

419_tree traversal.png

 

Ans:

The algorithm walks through tree data structure and performs some calculation at each node in the tree. This procedure of walking through the tree is called a tree traversal.

There are basically two different methods in which to visit systematically all the nodes of a tree-the depth-first traversal and the breadth-first traversal. Certain depth- first traversal methods happen frequently enough that they are given names of their own: preorder traversal, inorder traversal and postorder traversal.

The algorithm for traversing a tree in preorder is written as follows:-

i.     Process the root R.

ii.    Traverse left sub tree of R in preorder.
iii.   Traverse right sub tree of R in preorder. The preorder for the given tree is as follows:-

A   L1  R1

A  B    L1l  L1R  R1

A  B    D      L1R  R1

A  B    D      E       R1

A  B    D      E       C    R1L  R1R

A  B      D         E            C      F       R1R

A  B          D         E          C            F       G


Related Discussions:- Tree traversal

Tree structure, We would like to implement a 2-4Tree containing distinct in...

We would like to implement a 2-4Tree containing distinct integer keys. This 2-4Tree is defined by the ArrayList Nodes of all the 2-4Nodes in the tree and the special 2-4Node Root w

Algorithm, Example of worse case of time

Example of worse case of time

Algorithm for similar binary tree, Q. The two Binary Trees are said to be s...

Q. The two Binary Trees are said to be similar if they are both empty or if they are both non- empty and left and right sub trees are similar. Write down an algorithm to determine

Graph, For the following graph find the adjacency matrix and adjacency list...

For the following graph find the adjacency matrix and adjacency list representation of the graph.

Define a sparse metrics, Define a sparse metrics. A matrix in which num...

Define a sparse metrics. A matrix in which number of zero entries are much higher than the number of non zero entries is known as sparse matrix. The natural method of showing m

Rotations in binary tree, H o w can you r ot a t e a B i n a r y...

H o w can you r ot a t e a B i n a r y Tr e e? E x pl a i n r i g h t a n d l eft r ot a tion s by taking an e x a mpl e.   If after

Data structure, Ask question #Minimum 1Mark each of the following statement...

Ask question #Minimum 1Mark each of the following statements as valid or invalid. If a statement is invalid, explain why. a. current ¼ list; b. temp->link->link ¼ NULL; c. trail->l

Define the term - array, Define the term - Array A fixed length, ord...

Define the term - Array A fixed length, ordered collection of values of same type stored in contiguous memory locations; collection may be ordered in several dimensions.

Deletion algorithm for dequeue, Deletion Algorithm for dequeue Step 1:...

Deletion Algorithm for dequeue Step 1: [check for underflow]   If front = 0 and rear = 0   Output "underflow" and return Step 2: [delete element at front end]   If front

Row major storage, Q. Take an array A[20, 10] of your own. Suppose 4 words ...

Q. Take an array A[20, 10] of your own. Suppose 4 words per memory cell and the base address of array A is 100. Find the address of A[11, 5] supposed row major storage.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd