Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

RICS/CISC Architecture

An essential aspect of computer architecture is the design of the instruction set for the processor.  The instruction set selected for a specific computer determine the way that machine language programs are constructed. Early computers had simple and small instruction sets, forced basically by the have to minimize the hardware used to implement them. With the advent of integrated circuits as digital hardware became cheaper and computer instructions tend to increase both in complexity and number.  Many computers contain instruction sets that include more than hundred and sometimes even more than 200 instructions.  These computers also employ a variety of data types and a large number of addressing modes.  The trend for computer  hardware  complexity  was influenced  by several factors, such as upgrading  existing models to provide  more  customer  applications,  adding  instructions  that  facilitate  the translation  from  high-level language  into  machine  language  programs  and  striving  to develop  machines  that move  functions  from implementation  of software into hardware .  A computer with number of instructions is classified as a Complex Instruction Set Computer and abbreviated CISC.

In the early 1980s, a number of computer designers recommended that computers use fewer instructions with easy constructs so they may be executed much faster within the CPU without having to use memory as frequently. This type of computer is classified as a Reduced Instruction Set Computer or RISC.

 


Related Discussions:- Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor

Pin functions of 8086-microprocessor, Pin functions for the minimum mode o...

Pin functions for the minimum mode operation of 8086 are following: 1) M/I/O -Memory/IO: This is a status line logically equivalent to S2 in maximum mode. When it is low, it

Dma controller-microprocessor, DMA controller :     Steps in...

DMA controller :     Steps include in transferring a block of data from I/O devices (for example a disk) to memory: 1. CPU sends a signal to initiate disk transfe

Program on virtual learning environment, Task One Produce a menu such a...

Task One Produce a menu such as the one below (remember to keep to this specification). M E N U 1, Enter Number 1 2, Enter Number 2 3, Display num1 and num2 4, D

Xml, Write the structure of For…Next loop in VB.Net and also write a progra...

Write the structure of For…Next loop in VB.Net and also write a program to print integers from 1 to 10 on the console.

Hand shaking-microprocessor, Hand shaking : Handshaking, or 2-way hand...

Hand shaking : Handshaking, or 2-way handshaking, is 1 type of strobe operation. It typically involves 2 handshaking lines: an output line to denote when the board is ready an

Encrypting, write an assembly language program that has two subroutines : o...

write an assembly language program that has two subroutines : one for encrypting alphabates of a string and second fo decrypting the encoded string . in encryption simply converta

Arithmetic instruction-microprocessor , Arithmetic Instruction :           ...

Arithmetic Instruction :               These instructions are usually perform the arithmetic operations, like subtraction ,multiplication, addition, and division along with th

The pentium pro-micro processor, The Pentium Pro    Introduced in the ...

The Pentium Pro    Introduced in the year 1995, the Pentium Pro reflected  still  more  design  breakthroughs.  The Pentium Pro may process 3 instructions in a single clock cy

Cache memory-microprocessor, Cache Memory Caching is a technology based...

Cache Memory Caching is a technology based on the memory subsystem of any computer. The majoraim of a cache is to accelerate the computer while keeping the cost of the computer

PIC, LIST p=18f4550 #include org 0x0000 movlw 0x00 _________ movlw 0xFF ...

LIST p=18f4550 #include org 0x0000 movlw 0x00 _________ movlw 0xFF movwf PORTB end .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd