Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

RICS/CISC Architecture

An essential aspect of computer architecture is the design of the instruction set for the processor.  The instruction set selected for a specific computer determine the way that machine language programs are constructed. Early computers had simple and small instruction sets, forced basically by the have to minimize the hardware used to implement them. With the advent of integrated circuits as digital hardware became cheaper and computer instructions tend to increase both in complexity and number.  Many computers contain instruction sets that include more than hundred and sometimes even more than 200 instructions.  These computers also employ a variety of data types and a large number of addressing modes.  The trend for computer  hardware  complexity  was influenced  by several factors, such as upgrading  existing models to provide  more  customer  applications,  adding  instructions  that  facilitate  the translation  from  high-level language  into  machine  language  programs  and  striving  to develop  machines  that move  functions  from implementation  of software into hardware .  A computer with number of instructions is classified as a Complex Instruction Set Computer and abbreviated CISC.

In the early 1980s, a number of computer designers recommended that computers use fewer instructions with easy constructs so they may be executed much faster within the CPU without having to use memory as frequently. This type of computer is classified as a Reduced Instruction Set Computer or RISC.

 


Related Discussions:- Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor

The pin diagram of 8088-microprocessor, Pin diagram of 8088 : The pin ...

Pin diagram of 8088 : The pin diagram of 8088 is shown in given figure. Most of the 8088 pins and their functions are exactly similar to the corresponding pins of 8086.  Hence

8086 minimum mode system and timing-microprocessor, 8086 Minimum mode Syst...

8086 Minimum mode System and Timing In a minimum mode 8086 system, the microprocessor 8086 is operated in minimum mode by strapping its MN/MX pin to logic 1.All the control si

Memory segmentation-microprocessor, Memory Segmentation : The  memory ...

Memory Segmentation : The  memory in an 8086/8088  based system is organized as segmented memory. In this scheme, the whole physically available memory can be divided into a n

Type of microprocessor , Type of Microprocessor : Microprocessors fal...

Type of Microprocessor : Microprocessors fall into 3 categories: Single Chip Microcomputers: - Contains RWM, ROM, microprocessor, I/O port, timer and clock. General pu

Program for declare the threshold, 1. Start your program at address $8500. ...

1. Start your program at address $8500. To do this you need to inform the assembler, through the EQU and ORG assembler directives, that you want your program to start at $8500. Thi

Selecting array elements, implement the following c++ code in assembly lang...

implement the following c++ code in assembly language using the block-structured .IF and .while directives

Machine code, do you type assembly code or machine code instructions like b...

do you type assembly code or machine code instructions like b8 0100000 to add to register EAX straigt onto dos command line or do you have to same in a file and what extension woul

Data copy/transfer instructions-microprocessor, Data copy/transfer Instruct...

Data copy/transfer Instructions MOV: This data transfer instruction transfers data from one register or memory location to another register or memory location. The source can

Aad-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, AAD: ASCII Adjust for Division ...

AAD: ASCII Adjust for Division though the names of these 2 instructions (AAM and AAD) seem to be same, there is many difference between their functions. The AAD instruction conver

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd