In which phase of the cell cycle does the dna duplicate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q How are the concepts of chromosome, chromatids and chromatin related? In which phase of the cell cycle does the DNA duplicate?

Chromatin is a set of filamentous the DNA molecules dispersed in the karyoplasm forming heterochromatin and euchromatin portions. Each chromatin filament is a complete chromosome a DNA molecule, or double helix the chromatin of the human somatic cell is formed by 46

The DNA molecules 22 homologous chromosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes in interphase the cell prepares itself for duplication and division of DNA molecules occurs. The duplication of every DNA0 molecule forms two identical DNA double helix bound by a structure know as centromere. In this phase each identical chromosome of these pairs is known as chromatid. It is also during the interphase that the chromatids start to condensate assuming the thicker and shorter shape typical of chromosome illustrations. So the phase of the cell cycle in which the DNA duplicates is the interphase.

Some Biology textbooks call the chromosome a unique filament of chromatin as well as the condensed structure made of two identical chromatids after the DNA duplication. Rigorously the pair of identical chromatids bound in the centromere is two copies of the same chromosome and so they are two identical chromosomes (and not only one).


Related Discussions:- In which phase of the cell cycle does the dna duplicate

Define unintentional adulteration - types of adulteration, Define Unintenti...

Define Unintentional Adulteration - Types of Adulteration? These are the contaminations occur unknowingly or incidently in the food during harvesting, handling, transportation,

Giant nerve fibres, Giant Nerve Fibres We now know that giant nerve f...

Giant Nerve Fibres We now know that giant nerve fibres take place in the central nervous system of many polychaetes, oligochaetes, insects cephalopod etc. They are broader an

Classification of biomaterials, Biomaterial is defined, in the broader sens...

Biomaterial is defined, in the broader sense, as any pharmacologically inert material that is capable of interacting with a living organism without causing adverse reactions either

test the hypothesis , A classic study of extrasensory perception tests the...

A classic study of extrasensory perception tests the ability of one person to read another's mind. The test uses five cards with different designs, all known to both participants.

Prevention of iron deficient anaemia, Prevention   You as nurse needs t...

Prevention   You as nurse needs to ensure that iron supplementation  is given to children who are at risk for iron deficiency.  Iron supplementation  should start between 4 and

Marine animals, Marine Animals The composition of body fluids of mari...

Marine Animals The composition of body fluids of marine invertebrates, including the ascidians are similar to seawater. Such animals need not expend much energy in regulating

What are the role of mr, MR means medical representative. Medical rep has t...

MR means medical representative. Medical rep has to sell products of pharma companies or drug manufacturers. He has to go to doctors and medical shops to sell drugs and promote dru

Types of cell respiration, Q What are the kinds of cell respiration? Th...

Q What are the kinds of cell respiration? There are two types of cell respiration aerobic cell respiration a reaction with participation of molecular oxygen (O2) and anaerobic

Define the term - innor mitochondrial membrane, Define the term - innor mit...

Define the term - innor mitochondrial membrane The innor mitochondrial membrane has about 60 different proteins associated with it. The outer membrane is associated with some

Post-operative care of teeth, Post-operative care of teeth After implan...

Post-operative care of teeth After implant surgery, patients should be warned to expect:  Some swelling and possibly bruising.  Some discomfort which can usually be contr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd