Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

What is property - properties of a database, What is property - properties ...

What is property - properties of a database ? It is an integrated collection of logically related records. It consolidates separate files into a common pool of data records and

Define a relation schema, A Relation Schema represented by R(A1, A2, .....

A Relation Schema represented by R(A1, A2, ..., An) is made up of the relation name the list of attributes and R Ai that it contains. A relation is described as a set of tuples

Explain the five levels of capability maturity models, Question 1 What is ...

Question 1 What is data mining? Write Data Mining applications Question 2 What is OLAP? Write the benefits of OLAP Question 3 What is Business Intelligence? Explai

Create a e-r diagram, Information about films holds information about movie...

Information about films holds information about movies, stars and studios. Movies have a title, year of production, length and the film type. Stars have a name and address. Studi

Database, why are older data models are being replaced by new data models

why are older data models are being replaced by new data models

Write short note on events, Write short note on Events Events consist ...

Write short note on Events Events consist of inputs, interrupts, decisions and actions performed by any external device or users. Every event always has a sender and receiver.

How to apply the bcnf decomposition , Consider the following relational sch...

Consider the following relational scheme: R (a,b,c,d,e,f) and its corresponding set of FDs {d→ a, be → c, ac → e, b → f, f → d, a → c}. a. Is the following decomposition i) non

Database backup, Discuss the importance and characteristics of database bac...

Discuss the importance and characteristics of database backup and recovery procedures, then describe the actions that must be detailed in backup and recovery plan

What are the benefits of decomposing a system, What are the benefits of dec...

What are the benefits of decomposing a system? The benefits of decomposing a system into subsystems are that after decomposition, each individual component become smaller and e

Which operator is cartesian product in relational algebra, Which operator i...

Which operator is Cartesian product in relational algebra? Cartesian product in relational algebra is a binary operator. (It requires two operands. e.g., P X Q)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd