Declaring objects in pl/sql, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Declaring Objects:

You can use the object types wherever built-in types like CHAR or NUMBER can be used. In the block below, you can declare object r of type Rational. Then, you can call the constructor for the object type Rational to initialize the object. The calls assign the values 6 & 8 to attributes num and den, correspondingly.

DECLARE

r Rational;

BEGIN

r := Rational(6, 8);

DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(r.num); -- prints 6

You can declare objects as the formal parameters of the functions and procedures. In that way, you can pass objects to the stored subprograms and from one subprogram to the other. In the later illustration, you use the object type Account to specify the datatype of a formal parameter:

DECLARE

...

PROCEDURE open_acct (new_acct IN OUT Account) IS ...

In the illustration below, you can use object type Account to specify the return type of the function:

DECLARE

...

FUNCTION get_acct (acct_id IN INTEGER) RETURN Account IS ...

 


Related Discussions:- Declaring objects in pl/sql

Explicit cursor attributes, Explicit Cursor Attributes The cursor varia...

Explicit Cursor Attributes The cursor variable or each cursor has four attributes: %FOUND, %ISOPEN, %ROWCOUNT, and %NOTFOUND. When appended to the cursor or cursor variable, th

Constants and variables in pl sql, Constants and Variables:   You can...

Constants and Variables:   You can declare the constants and variables in the declarative section of any PL/SQL subprogram, block, or package. The Declarations allot the stor

Using aggregation on nested tables - sql, Using Aggregation on Nested Table...

Using Aggregation on Nested Tables Example is the most direct translation of its counterpart in the theory book that can be obtained in SQL but it is so over-elaborate that no

Keyword and parameter description in pl sql, Keyword and Parameter Descript...

Keyword and Parameter Description: label_name: This is an undeclared identifier which optionally labels the PL/SQL block. When used, label_name should be enclosed by the do

Keyword & parameter description - exceptions, Keyword & Parameter Descripti...

Keyword & Parameter Description: WHEN: This keyword introduces the exception handler. You can have many exceptions execute the similar sequence of the statements by follo

Pl sql code to declare cursors with parameter, Write a pl/sql block that de...

Write a pl/sql block that declares and uses cursors with parameters. In a loop, use a cursor to retrieve the department number and the department name from the departments table

Predefined exceptions, Predefined Exceptions The internal exception is ...

Predefined Exceptions The internal exception is raised implicitly whenever your PL/SQL program exceeds a system-dependent limit or violates an Oracle rule. Each & every Oracle

Need azure crm web application with authentication, Need Azure CRM Web Appl...

Need Azure CRM Web Application with two-factor authentication We presently have a CRM-like database stored on MS Azure that we presently access over an MS Access application. It

Using %rowtype-declarations in sql, Using %ROWTYPE The %ROWTYPE attribut...

Using %ROWTYPE The %ROWTYPE attribute gives a record type which represents a row in a table (or view). The record can store the whole row of data selected from the table or fetc

How pl/sql resolves the calls? , How Calls Are Resolved? The figure sho...

How Calls Are Resolved? The figure shows that how the PL/SQL compiler resolves the subprogram calls. When the compiler encounters the procedure or function call, it tries to di

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd