Decision Analysis, Finance Basics

Assignment Help:
2 Questions

QUESTION #1
LAPTOP SELECTION

Jonna is in market to buy a new laptop. Six different machines are under consideration. All laptops are essentially the same, but they vary in price and reliability. The least expensive model is also the least reliable, the most expensive is the most reliable, and the others are in between. The laptops are described as follows:

A Price $1260 Expected number of days in the shop per year = 5.5
B Price $1750 Expected number of days in the shop per year = 2
C Price $860 Expected number of days in the shop per year = 8
D Price $1575 Expected number of days in the shop per year = 3.5
E Price $1525 Expected number of days in the shop per year = 2.5
F Price $1245 Expected number of days in the shop per year = 4



The laptop will be an important part of Jonna’s livelihood for the next two years. (After two years, the laptop will have a negligible salvage value.) In fact, Jonna can foresee that there will be specific losses if the laptop is in the shop for repairs. The magnitude of the losses are uncertain but are estimated to be approximately $175 per day that the laptop is down.

a. Can you give any advice to Jonna without doing any calculations? (Maximum four line answer, No calculation, No graph required)
b. Use the information given to determine weights KP and KR, where R stands for ‘reliability’ and P stands for ‘price’.
c. Calculate overall utilities for the laptops, What do you conclude?
d. What consideration other than losses might be important in determining the trade off rate between cost and reliability? List at least three of them.
(Please show all the steps)

Question 2:

QUESTION 2
HELP – THE BETTOR (Calculation required 4 decimal places, Objective: Maximization of wealth)

A utility function is called Linear-plus-exponential when it contains both linear and exponential terms.

Brigg, a bettor, has a choice between the following two alternatives:
(For simplicity it is assumed that cost of each alternative is negligible, equivalent to zero)

Alternative # A 5% chances to WIN $11,900
95% chances to WIN $1200

Alternative # B 90% chances to WIN $2100
10% chances to LOSE $2150


If Brigg has $3,000, having utility function U(x) = ln(x) – 0.0005x, where x is total wealth which Alternative he should choose A or B?

If Brigg has $6,000, having utility function U(x) = ln(x) – 0.0005x, where x is total wealth which Alternative he should choose A or B?

If Brigg has $12,000, having utility function U(x) = 0.0015x -12.48e-x/13420, where x is total wealth which Alternative he should choose A or B?

If bettor is not risk neutral and having utility function U(x) = 1.75 - e-x/13420 what will be your recommendation, Alternative A or B. Calculate Risk premium for Alternative A and B independently? Which Alternative will give high certainty value to Brigg? Assume Brigg is risk neutral, what will be your recommendation among the alternatives?

NOTE :
(MUST calculate at least 4 decimal places otherwise you may not choose correct alternative and marks will be deducted.) (It is advisable to use Excel)

Related Discussions:- Decision Analysis

Important points for working capital cycle, Important points for Working Ca...

Important points for Working Capital Cycle A lengthy working capital cycle is a sign of poor management of debtors and stock reflecting low turnover of debtors and stock and l

Calculate the net present values and irr, Task 1 (I) A plc is an investme...

Task 1 (I) A plc is an investment organisation which is considering 2 potential new investments. These are mutually exclusive options in that the acceptance of any one investment

Expectation theory, Expectation Theory The theory states here that the...

Expectation Theory The theory states here that the yield curve depends on the expectation concerning with future inflation rates. The rate on long-term bonds will exceed, If i

Existence of quantity discounts, Existence of Quantity Discounts Recur...

Existence of Quantity Discounts Recurrently, the firm is capable to take benefits of quantity discounts.  Since these discounts affect the price per unit, they influence also

Fiscal federalism, What are the principles of multiunit finance?

What are the principles of multiunit finance?

Bank draft, what is bank draft?How it can be prepared?

what is bank draft?How it can be prepared?

Type of partnerships, Type of Partnerships There are two main kinds of ...

Type of Partnerships There are two main kinds of partnerships. Namely: Ordinary Partnership - An ordinary partnership is one in which all members have unlimited liability.

Percentage of sales method - financial forecasting, Percentage of Sales Met...

Percentage of Sales Method - Financial Forecasting This method includes expressing various balance sheet items such are directly concerned to sales as a percentage of sales.

Explain about the monetary role of banks, Explain about the monetary role o...

Explain about the monetary role of banks. The Monetary Role of Banks: • A bank is a financial intermediary. • Bank reserves are the currency banks hold within their va

Present value of an annuity, Determine the Present Value of An Annuity and ...

Determine the Present Value of An Annuity and give explanation of this topic?????

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd