Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

What is dynamic memory allocation, What is dynamic memory allocation? T...

What is dynamic memory allocation? The mechanism of allocating needs amount of memory at run time is known as dynamic allocation of memory. Sometimes it is needed to allocate m

Illustrate what is a crest, Q. Illustrate what is a crest? Answer:- ...

Q. Illustrate what is a crest? Answer:- In electromagnetic waves or else ocean waves for that matter a crest is the peak or maximum height of the waveforms. A channel is t

Simplify pos expression, Q. For function F(X, Y, Z) = ∑(1, 2, 3, 5, 6) usin...

Q. For function F(X, Y, Z) = ∑(1, 2, 3, 5, 6) using TRUTH TABLE only 1.  Find POS expression 2.  Simplify POS expression 3.  Implement this simplified expression using t

What is clear operation, Clear operation The clear operation compares w...

Clear operation The clear operation compares words present in A and B and produces an all 0's result if two numbers are equal. This operation is achieved by the exclusive-OR mi

Explain the term granularity, Granularity In 'Parallel computing', Gran...

Granularity In 'Parallel computing', Granularity can be defined as a qualitative assess of the ratio of computation to communication. 1) Coarse Granularity - relatively hug

Explain integrated disk electronics devices, Q. Explain Integrated Disk Ele...

Q. Explain Integrated Disk Electronics Devices? IDE devices are associated to PC motherboard by a 34-wire ribbon cable. Common drive used today for workstations has capacities

Why eprom chips are mounted in packages, Why EPROM chips are mounted in pac...

Why EPROM chips are mounted in packages that have transparent window? Since the erasure needs dissipating the charges trapped in the transistors of memory cells. This can be co

How is a valid user identifier accomplished, How is a valid user identifier...

How is a valid user identifier accomplished? A valid user identifier is accomplished within one or more of given ways: • Provide some password, which only user knows. • P

Define keyword and identifiers, Q. Define Keyword and Identifiers? Key...

Q. Define Keyword and Identifiers? Keyword:   A keyword is a statement which defines nature of that statement. If statement is a directive then keyword would be the title of t

Data mining, what is data mining and what is its uses in a industry?

what is data mining and what is its uses in a industry?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd