Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Which address is specially used by transport layer, The addressing speciall...

The addressing specially used by Transport Layer is? The addressing particularly used through transport layer is application port address.

Differentiate between compiler and interpreter, (i) Compiler and Interpret...

(i) Compiler and Interpreter: These are two types of language translators. A compiler changes the source program (user-written program) into an object code (machine language b

Truth tables, Any function can be expressed in a truth table.A truth table ...

Any function can be expressed in a truth table.A truth table lists all possible combinations ofinputs and gives the output produced in eachcase.Truth tables must include all combin

Approaches for development of information systems, Q. Approaches for develo...

Q. Approaches for development of information systems? Numerous approaches are available for development of Information Systems. They are as below: • Model Driven: It put e

Diffeomorphism, A different smooth structure on R: Show that (U, f) given b...

A different smooth structure on R: Show that (U, f) given by U = R, f : x -> x3, is a local chart of the topological manifold M = R which is not a member of the standard smoo

Background and foreground colors can be interchanged, Background and foregr...

Background and foreground colors can be interchanged using the command?? Format Inverse command.

Computer graphics, what isAdvantages of scan line algorithm, Computer Graph...

what isAdvantages of scan line algorithm, Computer Graphics?

What is visualisation - search based tools, Q. What is Visualisation - sear...

Q. What is Visualisation - search based tools? Visualization is a common method in contract to search based tools. In this scheme visual aids are supplied as pictures to help p

What is meant by super scalar processor, What is meant by super scalar proc...

What is meant by super scalar processor?  Super scalar processors are designed to exploit more instruction level parallelism in user programs. This means that multiple function

Define data path, Define data path. The registers, the ALU, and the int...

Define data path. The registers, the ALU, and the interconnecting bus are collectively referred to as the data path.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd