Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

By which all systems are identified, In a LAN network every system is ident...

In a LAN network every system is identified by? In a LAN network all systems are identified through IP Address.

Explain a full subtractor using half subtractors, Draw the logic diagram of...

Draw the logic diagram of a full subtractor using half subtractors and explain its working with the help of a truth table Ans: Full Subtractor: It has to take care of repe

Definition of decision support system, Q. Definition of Decision support sy...

Q. Definition of Decision support system? Definition of DSS: A decision support system is a specific kind of information system which is an interactive system that supports in

What is vertical organization and horizontal organization, What is vertical...

What is vertical organization and horizontal organization? Highly encoded schemes that use compact codes to state only a small number of control functions in every microinstruc

What is gimp?, The GNU Image Manipulation Program, or GIMP, is a raster gra...

The GNU Image Manipulation Program, or GIMP, is a raster graphics editor application with some support for vector graphics. GIMP is used to process digital graphics & photographs.

Discuss the customer-to-customer transactions, Discuss the customer-to-cust...

Discuss the customer-to-customer transactions. C2C (customer-to-customer): Person-to-person transactions are the oldest type of e-business. They have been there since the

Why digital computers use complemented subtraction method, The chief reason...

The chief reason why digital computers use complemented subtraction is that it ? Ans. By using complemented subtraction method negative numbers can easily be subtracted.

What is an "on request field" statement, What is an "on request Field" stat...

What is an "on request Field" statement? ON REQUEST The ABAP/4 Module is known as only if the user has entered the value in the field value as the last screen display .Th

What is a cooperation model, What is A cooperation model A cooperation ...

What is A cooperation model A cooperation model defines the way interdependencies are established by cooperative interactions. We recognize two basic roles services can play: c

State the approaches to organizing stored program control, Determine the ap...

Determine the approaches to organizing stored program control There are 2 approaches to organizing stored program control: 1.  Centralized: In this control, all control equi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd