Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Which device converts BCD to seven segment, A device which converts BCD to ...

A device which converts BCD to Seven Segment is called ? Ans. DECODER is a device that converts BCD to Seven Segment. This coverts binary words in alphanumeric characters.

What are the various layers of a file system, What are the various layers o...

What are the various layers of a file system? The file system is composed of lots of dissimilar levels. Each level in the design uses the characteristic of the lower levels to

Advantages and drawbacks of mealy and moore machine, What are the advantage...

What are the advantages and drawbacks of mealy and moore machine? Advantages and drawbacks: Into Mealy as the output variable is a function both state and input, changes o

Signals and systems, Im doing computer engineering in Thailand.. Second yea...

Im doing computer engineering in Thailand.. Second year, and got project regarding sysnal and systems.. I and my team mates have no idea on what should we do.. Could u kindly sugge

What is remote login, Remote Login  A login that permits a user termina...

Remote Login  A login that permits a user terminal to connect to a host computer by a network or direct telecommunications link, and to interact with that host computer as if t

What are the types of operations required for instructions, What are the va...

What are the various types of operations required for instructions?  Data transfers among the main memory and the CPU registers Arithmetic and logic operation on data

What are language processor development tools, What are Language Processor ...

What are Language Processor Development Tools (LPDTs)? LPDT that is Language processor development tools focuses upon generation of the analysis phase of language processors. T

Write about TSR, Write about TSR TPA also holds TSR (terminate and stay...

Write about TSR TPA also holds TSR (terminate and stay resident) programs which remain in memory in an active state until activated by a hot-key sequence or another event like

Designing e-cash based system, How can it be achieved in designing e-cash b...

How can it be achieved in designing e-cash based system? E-cash is essentially an online solution.  The buyer must validate the coins by the issuer in order to get the purchase

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd