Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Programming languages array operations, Q. Programming languages array oper...

Q. Programming languages array operations? In programming languages array operations are written in compact form which frequently makes programs more understandable. Conside

What is linear addressing mode, What is Linear Addressing Mode. Ans. L...

What is Linear Addressing Mode. Ans. Linear Addressing: Addressing is the procedure of selecting one of the cells in a memory to be written in or to be read from. So as to fa

Name the various display devices, Name the various Display devices Diff...

Name the various Display devices Different types of display devices are discussed along with the principles on which these work. The main display devices used with CAD systems

Gnome, Explain briefly about GNOME desktop

Explain briefly about GNOME desktop

Direct isp service through leased line, The most expensive method of access...

The most expensive method of accessing Internet is to use leased lines which connect directly to the ISP. This will increase access rate to anywhere between 64 K and 1.5 Mbps, rely

Constant voltage sources, Constant Voltage Sources An ideal constant v...

Constant Voltage Sources An ideal constant voltage source maintains a given voltage across its load regardless of the current drawn from it .Most 'every-day' power supplies a

Soundness - artificial intelligence, Soundness - artificial intelligence: ...

Soundness - artificial intelligence: You may see in some application domains-for example automated theorem proving - that your search is "sound and complete". The soundness in

Classify process and differentiate program, Classify Process, differentiate...

Classify Process, differentiate program, process A process maybe concerned to be a program being run. A program isn't a process of itself; it's a passive Entity while the proce

Describe how a mobile terminating call, Problem: (a) Describe how a Mob...

Problem: (a) Describe how a Mobile Terminating call, from a PSTN phone, is processed in a GSM network. Illustrate your answer with a diagram. (b) What is a GPRS Support node

Grid computing, Grid Computing means applying the resources of a lot of com...

Grid Computing means applying the resources of a lot of computers in a network simultaneously to a one problem for solving a scientific or a technical problem that needs a large nu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd