Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Advantage of a numeric mailbox identifier, Does a numeric mailbox identifie...

Does a numeric mailbox identifier have any advantage over a mnemonic identifier? Explain. Several software systems permit the system administrator to select mailbox names, wher

Signaling - universal serial bus , Signaling - Universal Serial Bus: U...

Signaling - Universal Serial Bus: USB supports following signaling rates: o   A low speed rate of 1.5 Mbit/s is defined by USB 1.0. This is so much similar to "full speed"

What is flash memory, Q. What is Flash Memory? This memory is other fo...

Q. What is Flash Memory? This memory is other form of semiconductor memory that was first introduced in mid-1980.  These memories can be reprogrammed at high speed and therefo

Describe the different types of frequency hoping, Question: (a) What ...

Question: (a) What are the main challenges for Mobile Computing? (b) What is the ISM band and what is particular about this frequency band? Name two wireless technologies

Marked statement is implemented , Consider the ReadRear Java method (a)...

Consider the ReadRear Java method (a) Illustrate pictures that explain the data structure every time a checkpoint is reached for the problems of sizes one, two, three and four s

Explain rudimentary file formats, Q. Explain rudimentary file formats? ...

Q. Explain rudimentary file formats? FTP only understands two rudimentary file formats. It classifies every file either as a text file or a binary file. A text file comprise a

Pipe, Your shell should accept and execute the pipe "|"  operator. This wil...

Your shell should accept and execute the pipe "|"  operator. This will look like the following: | The functionality of this operator is to execute command1 and send i

BCD ADDER, create a BCD adder combinational ckt. that adds 2 digit BCD inpu...

create a BCD adder combinational ckt. that adds 2 digit BCD inputs

Mathlab , Windy Grid World This assignment is to use Reinforcement Learni...

Windy Grid World This assignment is to use Reinforcement Learning to solve the following "Windy Grid World" problem illustrated in the above picture. Each cell in the image is a

Explain the term- looking at existing paperwork, Explain the term- Looking ...

Explain the term- Looking at existing paperwork This allows analyst to see how paper files are kept and look at operating instructions and check accounts, training manuals etc

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd