Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture:

CISC 

Emphasis on hardware 

Includes multi-clock

complex instructions 

Memory-to-memory:

"LOAD" and "STORE"

incorporated in instructions

Small code sizes,

high cycles per second 

Transistors used for storing

complex instructions 

RISC 

Emphasis on software 

Single-clock,

reduced instruction only 

Register to register:

"LOAD" and "STORE"

are independent instructions

Low cycles per second,

large code sizes 

Spends more transistors

on memory registers 

Though, the RISC strategy also brings some very significant advantages. Because each instruction need only one clock cycle to execute, the whole program will execute in about the same amount of time as the multi-cycle "MULT" command. These RISC "reduced instructions" needed less transistors of hardware space than the multifaceted instructions, leaving more space for general purpose registers. Because all of the instructions execute in a uniform amount of time (for example: one clock), pipelining is possible.

Separating the "STORE" and "LOAD " instructions in fact reduce the amount of work that the computer have to perform. After the execution of CISC-style "MULT" command, the processor automatically clear the registers. If one of the operands required to be used for another computation, the processor has to re-load the data from the memory bank into a register. In RISC, the operand will leave in the register until another value is loaded in its place.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture

Hazards of pipeline - computer architecture, Hazards of pipeline - computer...

Hazards of pipeline - computer architecture: Hazards : When a programmer (or compiler) writes assembly program code, they make the supposition that each instruction is execut

DLD, Construction of j-k using 4-bit shift register

Construction of j-k using 4-bit shift register

Give the example of first come first served scheduling, Consider  the  foll...

Consider  the  following set of jobs with  their  arrival  times,  execution  time  (in minutes), and deadlines. Job Ids Ar r ival Time E

Payment, how can get payment

how can get payment

Write a program using linq to find the sum of first 5 prime , Class Program...

Class Program { static void Main() { int[] MyPrimeNumbers = {1,2,3,5,7}; // Use the Count() and Sum() Standard Query Operators to // compute the count an whole su

Disadvantages of unauthenticated sites, Disadvantages of unauthenticated si...

Disadvantages of unauthenticated sites All the Units entering the Intranet must be scrutinised to ensure that they are not coming from the unauthenticated sites or users. It a

Illustrate the purchase consummation activity, Illustrate the Purchase Cons...

Illustrate the Purchase Consummation activity? Purchase Consummation: This model lists three activities in the purchase consummation phase: • Receipt of product. • Pl

Dynamic screen sequence, Dynamic screen sequence  for a  screen can be set ...

Dynamic screen sequence  for a  screen can be set using which commands? It uses two commands:- A) Set Screen B) Call screen.

Explain combinational logic circuits, Explain Combinational logic circuits ...

Explain Combinational logic circuits Ans. Combinational logic circuits:- (i) Outputs only depend upon present state of the input. (ii) No memory element present or no f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd