ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Wireless networks, Wireless Networks The origin of wireless networks a...

Wireless Networks The origin of wireless networks and their ubiquity in the technological environment poses a new type of exposure and vulnerability for network security. Cont

Fragment identification, FRAGMENT IDENTIFICATION: IDENT field in every...

FRAGMENT IDENTIFICATION: IDENT field in every fragment matches IDENT field in real datagram. Fragments from different datagrams may arrive out of order and still be saved out.

What type of rfid tag is more appropriate for ws-pass, Consider the followi...

Consider the following case study: In order to avoid criticisms of their existing manned road-toll payment system on its private road, WS-Pass has decided to adopt an automated

Token ring, TOKEN RING Many LAN methods that are ring topology need to...

TOKEN RING Many LAN methods that are ring topology need token passing for synchronized access to the ring. The ring itself is acts as a single shared communication phase. Both

Network security course work, doing coursework in Network Security to prese...

doing coursework in Network Security to present a possible solution to the problem at hand by creating a prototype of the new network security infrastructure. This new design shou

Develop a completely secure wsn based on the triple key, Q. Develop a compl...

Q. Develop a completely secure WSN based on the triple key? Wireless network is the most vulnerable type of network to security attack. Unauthorized access to wireless network

What is the benefit of adopting a password aging policy, QUESTION (a) H...

QUESTION (a) Hashing and salting is commonly used as password storage techniques for most applications. Describe how hashing and salting enable secure storage of password (b

Calculate alpha and beta value caesar cipher, Task 1 a. Consider the t...

Task 1 a. Consider the table showing the relative frequencies of letters in English. Arrange the frequencies from largest to smallest, and make a cumulative plot, using Exc

Explain the encryption model or symmetric cipher model, With explain the en...

With explain the encryption model the help of diagram. Symmetric cipher model uses the secret-key or a single-key for encryption/decryption purposes. It employs a symmetric encr

Udp communication semantics, UDP COMMUNICATION SEMANTICS:  UDP needs I...

UDP COMMUNICATION SEMANTICS:  UDP needs IP for all delivery, that is, similar best effort delivery as IP. To use UDP, an application have to either be immune to the causes or

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd