User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Introduction to risk management and its component, INTRODUCTION TO RISK MAN...

INTRODUCTION TO RISK MANAGEMENT Risk management is the procedure of identifying and controlling risks facing an organization. Risk management is the discipline which is employed

Calculate the dynamic range of the 16-bit scanner, You are hired as a consu...

You are hired as a consultant to help design a digital library in which books are scanned and stored digitally and made available to users of the World Wide Web. Assume that the li

Elliptic Curves, #questioAn elliptic curve y^2=x^3+ax+b(mod29) includes poi...

#questioAn elliptic curve y^2=x^3+ax+b(mod29) includes points P=(7, 15) and Q=(16, 13) a)Determine the equation of the crve b) Determine all values of x for which there is no point

Collision detection, COLLISION DETECTION The signals from two devices ...

COLLISION DETECTION The signals from two devices will interfere with each other and the overlapping of frames is known a collision. It does not cause to the hardware but data

Computer security, For this assessment, students must research and analyse ...

For this assessment, students must research and analyse two different scenarios. The two scenarios must be chosen from those described below and submitted as one Microsoft PowerPoi

English language, how can i talk English fast

how can i talk English fast

Risk control strategies-risk management, Risk Control Strategies Once th...

Risk Control Strategies Once the ranked vulnerability risk worksheet has created, they should choose one of following 4 strategies to control each risk: •    Apply safeguards wh

Calculate euler totient function value, (a) Explain the importance of the ...

(a) Explain the importance of the Euler Totient function in Cryptography. Calculate Euler Totient function value, φ(1280). (b) Explain the role of the Authentication Server (

Factors of informtion security, Confidentiality Confidentiality of inform...

Confidentiality Confidentiality of information ensures that only those with sufficient privileges may access specific information. When unauthorized individuals can access inform

Designing and coding of job search mechanism, Designing and coding of Job s...

Designing and coding of Job search mechanism: Project Title: FREEHIVE (Sep 2005- Nov 2006) Role             : Developer Domain         : Social Network Client

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd