User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Describe how ethernet deals with collisions, Problem (a) The IEEE 802 seri...

Problem (a) The IEEE 802 series of standards describe both the Physical and Data Link layers of their respective technologies. Two important standards are 802.3 and 802.5, respect

Pseudonymous remailers and cypherpunk remailers, Problem (a) As a fore...

Problem (a) As a forensic investigator, you are needed to trace the source of an email. It is suspected that the email header has been forged. Show how you would proceed to

Alert, hi

hi

Address resolution protocol (arp), ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL (ARP) T...

ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL (ARP) TCP/IP can use any of the three address resolution functions relaying on the addressing procedure used by the underlying hardware. To guarant

Different architectures for wireless networks, (a) What are the different a...

(a) What are the different architectures for wireless networks? (b) Explain how WEP authentication and encryption works, describe the vulnerability. (c) In what ways are secu

Computer forensic, discuss the merits and demerits of computers freezing

discuss the merits and demerits of computers freezing

Digital signatures, Digital Signatures Digital Signatures are encrypted ...

Digital Signatures Digital Signatures are encrypted messages which can be proven mathematically to be authentic. These are created in response to rising requirement to verify in

Illustrate the term file carving, QUESTION (a) Illustrate the term fil...

QUESTION (a) Illustrate the term file carving. (b) What are the basic three main techniques for image steganography? (c) Distinguish between vector graphics and raster

routing information exchange and bellman-ford algorithm, You are free to d...

You are free to design the format and structure of the routing table kept locally by each node and exchanged among neighboring nodes. 1. Upon the activation of the program, each

Cryptography, hi have a look and tell me if u can do it. if u can do Q1then...

hi have a look and tell me if u can do it. if u can do Q1then i will allow u to do Q2

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd