User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Define repeater, Repeater known as regenerator ; it is an electronic mac...

Repeater known as regenerator ; it is an electronic machine that performs only at physical layer. It gets the signal in the network before it becomes loss or weak, recreates the

Define byte stuffing, Sometimes the special character may see in data and a...

Sometimes the special character may see in data and as a part of data they will be misinterpreted as packet data. The solution to this cause is Byte stuffing.   In general to

Determine the round trip time, QUESTION a) Determine the RTT (round tr...

QUESTION a) Determine the RTT (round trip time) between a client requesting a web page of 1024 bytes in size from an internal web server on a 100 Base-T Ethernet. Consider a o

Securities Issues in a company, 'Near Field Communication' (NFC) technologi...

'Near Field Communication' (NFC) technologies are expected to become commonplace in the near future. Some relevant features are these: A suitable device (such as a mobile pho

Locality of reference , LOCALITY OF REFERENCE PRINCIPLE:  Principle of...

LOCALITY OF REFERENCE PRINCIPLE:  Principle of "Locality of Reference" use to predict computer interaction patterns. There are two patterns shown as follows: a) Spatial loca

Calculate alpha and beta value caesar cipher, Task 1 a. Consider the t...

Task 1 a. Consider the table showing the relative frequencies of letters in English. Arrange the frequencies from largest to smallest, and make a cumulative plot, using Exc

Network security keys, The three primary types of network protection are th...

The three primary types of network protection are the same as the three primary areas where a network can be attacked. Every network needs protection against people-related, hardwa

Wireless security tools, WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which s...

WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which spends its time securing wired network and leaves wireless networks to operate in any manner is opening itself up for security brea

Research paper, how much would you charge for minimum 20 pages

how much would you charge for minimum 20 pages

What is meant by certificate revocation, QUESTION (a) Which PKI (Public...

QUESTION (a) Which PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) model is typically favored by business organization? (b) Give one possible use of the "extensions" field of an X.509 certi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd