User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Wireless security tools, WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which s...

WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which spends its time securing wired network and leaves wireless networks to operate in any manner is opening itself up for security brea

What do you meant by network address translation, Problem: (a) What do ...

Problem: (a) What do you meant by Network Address Translation (NAT)? Why is it used? (b) Given the following information by your ISP about your newly acquired Frame Relay c

Compare and contrast between block and stream ciphers, Problem 1 Solve ...

Problem 1 Solve the following Caesar cipher by showing your working: EM KIUM EM AIE EM KWVYCMZML Problem 2 Compare and contrast between block and stream ciphers, listin

Address resolution protocol (arp), ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL (ARP) T...

ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL (ARP) TCP/IP can use any of the three address resolution functions relaying on the addressing procedure used by the underlying hardware. To guarant

Malicious node detection mechanisms, Many applications are vulnerable to in...

Many applications are vulnerable to intrusion attacks and can provide misleading reports about misbehaving nodes. Some of the mechanisms under such a category include the Bayesian

Wfabilling project in java, WFABilling project in Java:  Project Title...

WFABilling project in Java:  Project Title: WFABilling   Role                      : Developer Domain                 : Tele-Com Environment          : Java, J2EE, S

Meaning of dns - domain name system, What do you understand by the DNS? Exp...

What do you understand by the DNS? Explain the usage of the resource rec or ds. Domain Name System is described below: The Domain Name Service (DNS) is the hierarchi

Gateways, Gateways They transfer packets among network machines that h...

Gateways They transfer packets among network machines that have different protocols (e.g. between a WAN and a LAN). They access a packet formatted for one protocol and change

Securities Issues in a company, 'Near Field Communication' (NFC) technologi...

'Near Field Communication' (NFC) technologies are expected to become commonplace in the near future. Some relevant features are these: A suitable device (such as a mobile pho

Topology, What is the concept of topology?

What is the concept of topology?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd