User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Design a network layout, QUESTION: (a) Below is a capture of an Ethern...

QUESTION: (a) Below is a capture of an Ethernet II frame which contains an IPv4 packet and a TCP segment. Give the source MAC address for the frame in hexadecimal; the sourc

Cyclic redundancy check (crc), CYCLIC REDUNDANCY CHECK (CRC) To activa...

CYCLIC REDUNDANCY CHECK (CRC) To activate a network system to check move error without increasing the amount of information in every packet another most successful method is m

Listing assets in order of importance-risk management, Listing Assets in Or...

Listing Assets in Order of Importance Weighting should be created for each category based on the answers to questions. The relative importance of each asset is calculated usin

Components of an information system, COMPONENTS OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM ...

COMPONENTS OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM The components of an information system are software, data, hardware, people, procedures and Networks. These 6 components are critical to ena

Security and basics steps in writing thesis, how can i start thesis? Please...

how can i start thesis? Please mention so of examples?

What is the benefit of adopting a password aging policy, QUESTION (a) H...

QUESTION (a) Hashing and salting is commonly used as password storage techniques for most applications. Describe how hashing and salting enable secure storage of password (b

Placeholders for the plaintext characters, Encode the following plaintext, ...

Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:             LORD OF THE RINGS b) The following ciphertext              jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt has been encoded usi

Security analysis-information security, SECURITY ANALYSIS Overview •    ...

SECURITY ANALYSIS Overview •    Know yourself: examine, identify, and understand the information and systems which are currently in place •    Know the enemy: examine, identify,

Evaluate the percentage availability of the network, QUESTION a) "Two ...

QUESTION a) "Two of the key attributes of an enterprise network is that it have to be multi-platform and multisite." Decribe what you understand by this statement. b) A

What do you meant by the term diffusion and confusion, Question: (a) W...

Question: (a) What do you meant by the term diffusion and confusion? Explain how diffusion and confusion can be implemented. (b) Distinguish between authorisation and auth

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd