ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Explain the term quality of service in networks, QUESTION (a) One of th...

QUESTION (a) One of the biggest drawbacks that GNS3 has is that it supports only the IOS images of routers. This means that users cannot emulate Cisco switches. Suggest two sol

TCP/ ip, Q1 (15 marks, 5 marks each part): This question has three parts: ...

Q1 (15 marks, 5 marks each part): This question has three parts: In a short paragraph (200-300 words) explain the fundamentals of Packet Switching and how it works. In a short pa

Data classification and management, Data Classification and Management C...

Data Classification and Management Corporate and military organizations use a several of classification schemes. Information owners are responsible for classifying information a

Ping command , In the early days when there were some dozen computers machi...

In the early days when there were some dozen computers machine on the network, it was done individually but now as we have looked that there are millions of computers on the intern

Direct sequence modulation, Question 1 a) Provide three advantages of ...

Question 1 a) Provide three advantages of using optical fiber. b) Distinguish between "Direct Sequence Modulation" and "Frequency Hopping" c) Decribe the purpose of using "

Base lining-risk management, Base lining •    Organizations do not have ...

Base lining •    Organizations do not have any contact to each other •    No two organizations are identical to each other •    The best practices are a moving target •    K

Programming, SDES encryption and decryption

SDES encryption and decryption

Securities Issues in a company, 'Near Field Communication' (NFC) technologi...

'Near Field Communication' (NFC) technologies are expected to become commonplace in the near future. Some relevant features are these: A suitable device (such as a mobile pho

Packet filtering firewall-dynamic packet filtering, Dynamic Packet Filterin...

Dynamic Packet Filtering Dynamic Packet Filtering is also referred to as stateful firewalling. Here the firewall maintains the status of connections as well. When a connection

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd