Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Q. The reason bubble sort algorithm is inefficient is that it continues execution even after an array is sorted by performing unnecessary comparisons. Therefore, the number of comparisons in the best and worst cases both are same. Modify the algorithm such that it will not make the next pass when the array is already sorted.
Ans:
The bubble sort continues the execution even after an array is sorted. To avoid unnecessary comparisons we add a Boolean variable say switched and initialize it by True in the starting. Along with the "for" loop, we hear add the condition (switched=true) and make it false inside the outer for loop. If a swapping is done then the value of switched is made true. Thus if no swapping has been done in the first pass, then no more comparisons will be done further and the program shall exit. The algorithm after modifying it in the above stated manner will be as follows:- void bubble(int x[],int n) { int j,pass,hold; bool switched=true; for(pass=0;pass { switched=false; for(j=0;j { switched=true; hold=x[j]; x[j]=x[j+1]; x[j+1]=hold; } } }
The bubble sort continues the execution even after an array is sorted. To avoid unnecessary comparisons we add a Boolean variable say switched and initialize it by True in the starting. Along with the "for" loop, we hear add the condition (switched=true) and make it false inside the outer for loop. If a swapping is done then the value of switched is made true. Thus if no swapping has been done in the first pass, then no more comparisons will be done further and the program shall exit.
The algorithm after modifying it in the above stated manner will be as follows:-
void bubble(int x[],int n)
{
int j,pass,hold;
bool switched=true;
for(pass=0;pass { switched=false; for(j=0;j { switched=true; hold=x[j]; x[j]=x[j+1]; x[j+1]=hold; } } }
switched=false;
for(j=0;j { switched=true; hold=x[j]; x[j]=x[j+1]; x[j+1]=hold; } } }
switched=true; hold=x[j]; x[j]=x[j+1];
x[j+1]=hold;
}
how to learn about time complexity of a particular algorithm
State in brief about assertion Assertion: A statement which should be true at a designated point in a program.
Comparison Techniques There are several techniques for determining the relevancy and relative position of two polygons. Not all tests may be used with all hidden-surface algori
* Initialise d & pi* for each vertex v within V( g ) g.d[v] := infinity g.pi[v] := nil g.d[s] := 0; * Set S to empty * S := { 0 } Q := V(g) * While (V-S)
give any example of page replacement using fifo and use your own reference string
how to calculate complexity of a program
Time Complexity, Big O notation The amount of time needed by an algorithm to run to its completion is referred as time complexity. The asymptotic running time of an algorithm i
State about the pre- and post conditions Programmers can easily document other pre- and post conditions and class invariants, though, and insert code to check most value preco
using a program flowchart design a program to illustrate pop and push operation
Tree is a widely used data structure employed for representing several problems. We studied tree like a special case of acyclic graph. Though, rooted trees are most prominent of al
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd