Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Write an algorithm to display this repeated calculation, The following form...

The following formula is used to calculate n: n = x * x/(1 - x) . Value x = 0 is used to stop algorithm. Calculation is repeated using values of x until value x = 0 is input. There

Data searching, In file access: what is the difference between serial, seq...

In file access: what is the difference between serial, sequential and indexed sequential searching

Write an algorithm to illustrate this repeated calculation, The below formu...

The below formula is used to calculate n: n = (x * x)/ (1 - x). Value x = 0 is used to stop the algorithm. Calculation is repeated using values of x until value x = 0 is input. The

Explain the abstract data type assertions, Explain the Abstract data type a...

Explain the Abstract data type assertions Generally, ADT assertions translate into assertions about the data types which implement ADTs, which helps insure that our ADT impleme

Methods of physically storing data in the files, This unit dealt along with...

This unit dealt along with the methods of physically storing data in the files. The terms fields, records & files were described. The organization types were introduced. The sev

How to write binary search algorithm?, Q. Write down the binary search algo...

Q. Write down the binary search algorithm and trace to search element 91 in following given list: 13          30          62           73         81         88             91

Write down the algorithm of quick sort, Write down the algorithm of quick s...

Write down the algorithm of quick sort. An algorithm for quick sort: void quicksort ( int a[ ], int lower, int upper ) {  int i ;  if ( upper > lower ) {   i = split ( a,

Size of stack, The size of stack was declared as ten. Thus, stack cannot ho...

The size of stack was declared as ten. Thus, stack cannot hold more than ten elements. The major operations which can be performed onto a stack are push and pop. However, in a prog

Tree structure, We would like to implement a 2-4Tree containing distinct in...

We would like to implement a 2-4Tree containing distinct integer keys. This 2-4Tree is defined by the ArrayList Nodes of all the 2-4Nodes in the tree and the special 2-4Node Root w

Preorder - postorder and inorder, 1) preorder, postorder and inorder 2) ...

1) preorder, postorder and inorder 2) The main feature of a Binary Search Tree is that all of the elements whose values is less than the root reside into the nodes of left subtr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd