Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Insert function, INSERT FUNCTION /*prototypes of insert & find function...

INSERT FUNCTION /*prototypes of insert & find functions */ list * insert_list(list *); list * find(list *, int); /*definition of  anyinsert function */ list * inser

Design a binary search tree, Binary Search Tree usage: Write a progra...

Binary Search Tree usage: Write a program to compare the time taken for a search in a skewed tree, a balanced tree, and a random tree. Speci cally, your program should do the

Sorting, Sort the following array of elements using quick sort: 3, 1, 4, 1,...

Sort the following array of elements using quick sort: 3, 1, 4, 1, 5, 9, 2, 6, 5, 3, 5, 8.

Link list, algorithm for multiplication of two sparse matrices using link l...

algorithm for multiplication of two sparse matrices using link list

Rules for abstract data type-tree, null(nil) = true                     // ...

null(nil) = true                     // nil refer for empty tree null(fork(e, T, T'))= false   //  e : element , T and T are two sub tree leaf(fork(e, nil, nil)) = true leaf(

Pseudocodes, how to draw a 5 inch square on the screen using * symbol

how to draw a 5 inch square on the screen using * symbol

Pseudo code, since the gregorian calendar was introduced in 1752,a leap yea...

since the gregorian calendar was introduced in 1752,a leap year occurs every 4 years.you are to write a pseudo code to find out whether a year is a leap year.your progrm should dis

Need it urgently, Write an assembly program to separate the number of posit...

Write an assembly program to separate the number of positive numbers and negative numbers from a given series of signed numbers.

Enumerate about the carrier set members, Enumerate about the carrier set me...

Enumerate about the carrier set members Ruby is written in C, so carrier set members (which is, individual symbols) are implemented as fixed-size arrays of characters (which is

State the example of pre- and post-conditions, State the example of pre- an...

State the example of pre- and post-conditions Suppose that function f(x) should have a non-zero argument and return a positive value. We can document these pre- and post-condit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd