Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Column major representation, Column Major Representation In memory th...

Column Major Representation In memory the second method of representing two-dimensional array is the column major representation. Under this illustration, the first column of

Data searching, In file access: what is the difference between serial, seq...

In file access: what is the difference between serial, sequential and indexed sequential searching

In-order traversal, Write steps for algorithm for In-order Traversal Th...

Write steps for algorithm for In-order Traversal This process when implemented iteratively also needs a stack and a Boolean to prevent the execution from traversing any portion

Efficiency of binary search, Each of the comparison in the binary search de...

Each of the comparison in the binary search decrease the number of possible candidates where the key value can be searched by a factor of 2 as the array is divided into two halves

Splaying steps - splay trees, Readjusting for tree modification calls for r...

Readjusting for tree modification calls for rotations in the binary search tree. Single rotations are possible in the left or right direction for moving a node to the root position

C++, 7. String manipulation 7.a Write a C Program using following strin...

7. String manipulation 7.a Write a C Program using following string manipulation functions a) strcpy b) strncpy c) strcmp d) strncmp e) strlen f) strcat

Define the term counting - pseudocode, Define the term counting - Pseudocod...

Define the term counting - Pseudocode Counting in 1s is quite simple; use of statement count = count + 1 would enable counting to be done (for example in controlling a repeat

Tower of hanoi, how do we use 4-discs stack to solve tower of hanoi problem...

how do we use 4-discs stack to solve tower of hanoi problem and write an algorithm to solve it?

Trees, Have you ever thought about the handling of our files in operating s...

Have you ever thought about the handling of our files in operating system? Why do we contain a hierarchical file system? How do files saved & deleted under hierarchical directories

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd