Array-based representation of a binary tree, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Assume a complete binary tree T with n nodes where each node has an item (value). Label the nodes of the complete binary tree T from top to bottom & from left to right 0, 1, ..., n-1. Relate with T the array A where the ith   entry of A is the item in the node labeled i of T, i = 0, 1, ..., n-1. Table illustrates the array representation of a Binary tree of Figure

1724_Array-based representation of a Binary Tree.png

Given the index i of a node, we can efficiently & easily compute the index of its parent and left & right children:

Index of Parent: (i - 1)/2, Index of Left Child: 2i + 1, Index of Right Child: 2i + 2.

Node #

Item

Left child

Right child

0

A

1

2

1

B

3

4

2

C

-1

-1

3

D

5

6

4

E

7

8

5

G

-1

-1

6

H

-1

-1

7

I

-1

-1

8

J

-1

-1

9

?

?

?

Table: Array Representation of a Binary Tree

First column illustrates index of node, second column contain the item stored into the node & third & fourth columns mention the positions of left & right children

(-1 shows that there is no child to that specific node.)


Related Discussions:- Array-based representation of a binary tree

Functions and modelling the data flows, Read the scenario (Pickerings Prope...

Read the scenario (Pickerings Properties). (a) List the functions of the system, as perceived by an external user. (b) List the external entities. Note that because we are mo

Draw a flowchart to input start time and end time of vehicle, Speed cameras...

Speed cameras read the time a vehicle passes a point (A) on road and then reads time it passes a second point (B) on the same road (points A and B are 100 metres apart). Speed of t

HUFFMAN CODING, Ask question 1. Indicate whether each of the following prop...

Ask question 1. Indicate whether each of the following properties is true for every Huffman code. a. The codewords of the two least frequent symbols have the same length. b. The

Graphs, c program to represent a graph as an adjacency multilist form

c program to represent a graph as an adjacency multilist form

Explain how two dimensional arrays are represented in memory, Explain how t...

Explain how two dimensional arrays are represented in memory. Representation of two-dimensional arrays in memory:- Let grades be a 2-D array as grades [3][4]. The array will

Define abstract data type & column major ordering for arrays, Q1. Define th...

Q1. Define the following terms: (i) Abstract data type. (ii) Column major ordering for arrays. (iii)  Row major ordering for arrays. Q2. Explain the following: (i) A

Data Structure, Ask consider the file name cars.text each line in the file ...

Ask consider the file name cars.text each line in the file contains information about a car ( year,company,manufacture,model name,type) 1-read the file 2-add each car which is repr

Define a b-tree, Define a B-Tree Justas AVL trees are balanced binary s...

Define a B-Tree Justas AVL trees are balanced binary search trees, B-trees are balanced M-way search trees. A B-Tree of order M is either the empty tree or it is an M-way searc

Convertion, how we can convert a graph into tree

how we can convert a graph into tree

Graph, explain the prims''s algorithm with suitable example?

explain the prims''s algorithm with suitable example?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd