Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

What is a binary tree, What is a binary tree? A binary tree 'T' is desc...

What is a binary tree? A binary tree 'T' is described as A finite set of elements, known as nodes, such that: either (i) or (ii) happens: (i) T is empty (known as the 'nu

Decision tree learning for cancer diagnosis, Assignment 1: Decision tree le...

Assignment 1: Decision tree learning for cancer diagnosis In this mini-project, you will implement a decision-tree algorithm and apply it to breast cancer diagnosis. For each p

What is the use of isolated i/o configuration, What is the use of isolated ...

What is the use of isolated I/O configuration.  In isolated I/O configuration the CPU has distinct input and output instructions and each of these instructions is associated wi

Exdplain instruction buffers, Instruction buffers For taking the comple...

Instruction buffers For taking the complete advantage of pipelining pipelines must be filled continuously. So instruction fetch rate must be matched with pipeline consumption r

What is a rendezvous point?, You insert rendezvous points into Vuser script...

You insert rendezvous points into Vuser scripts to imitate heavy user load on the server. Rendezvous points instruct Vusers to wait during test implementation for multiple Vusers t

State the encryption and decryption process with example, State the Encrypt...

State the Encryption and decryption process with example Encryption and decryption process in the Figure where Ram wants to send a confidential message to his friend Shyam. Ram

Illustrate high performance fortran, In 1993 High Performance FORTRAN Forum...

In 1993 High Performance FORTRAN Forum which is a group of academicians and many leading software and hardware vendors in field of parallel processing established an informal langu

Ida* search - artificial intelligence, IDA* Search - artificial intelligenc...

IDA* Search - artificial intelligence: A* search is a sophisticated and successful search strategy. In fact, a problem with A* search is that it must keep all states in its me

Explain about interlacing, Q. Explain about Interlacing? Interlacing is...

Q. Explain about Interlacing? Interlacing is a procedure in which in place of scanning the image one-line-at-a-time it's scanned alternatelyit implies thatalternate lines are s

Explain the working of a 1-to-16 Demultiplexer, Using a suitable logic diag...

Using a suitable logic diagram explain the working of a 1-to-16 de multiplexer. Ans. 1-to-16 Demultiplexer Working: A demultiplexer obtains in data from one line and directs this

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd