Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

What is reification and behaviour, What is reification and behaviour? R...

What is reification and behaviour? Reification is the promotion of something that is not an object into an object. Behavior usually requires this description. It isn't usually

., advantages and disadvantages of a header node

advantages and disadvantages of a header node

Develop a regular expression for real number and identifier, Develop a regu...

Develop a regular expression for Real number with optional fraction and Identifier. (i) A regular expression for real number with optional fraction is [+ | -] (d) +. (d)* (i

Explain the architecture of ss7, Explain the architecture of SS7 . A ...

Explain the architecture of SS7 . A block schematic diagram of the CCITT no. 7 signaling system is demonstrated in figure. Signal messages are passed by the central proces

What is building and running mpi programs, Q. What is Building and Running ...

Q. What is Building and Running MPI Programs? MPI parallel programs are written using conventional languages such as FORTRAN and C. One or more header files like 'mpi.h' may be

Give the sequence of procedure calls for server and client, Give the sequen...

Give the sequence of procedure calls for both server and client for connect ion-oriented application.   In connection oriented communication the order of Procedure call

What is common control switching system, What is common control switching s...

What is common control switching system? Explain. Common Control Switching System: It is a functional block diagram of a common control switching system is demonstrated in figu

Explain functions introduction, Common used functions are placed within lib...

Common used functions are placed within libraries in the SQABasic directory. Files ending with ".SBH" have the public interface they give to other libraries and scripts. Files endi

Using the memory map design an absolute decoding circuit, Using the memory ...

Using the memory map below; design an absolute decoding circuit.   The technique is to spot the differences between the start and stop of each device. The Ram chip has the follow

Decision trees - artificial intelligence, Decision Trees - Artificial intel...

Decision Trees - Artificial intelligence: Suppose you just ever do four things at the weekend: go shopping, watch a film, play tennis or just stay inside.  What you do depends

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd