Write notes on clamping, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Write notes on clamping ?

Clamping network shifts (clamps) a signal to a different d.c level, that is it introduces a d.c. level to an a.c signal. Hence, the clamping network is also known as d.c reference signal to the video signal. The clamping network has the various circuit components like a diode, a capacitor and a resistor. The time constant for the circuit G=RC must be large so that the voltage across the capacitor does not discharge significantly when the diode is not conducting.

In the clamper circuit the diodes are assumed to be ideal. A square waveform with maximum amplitude of V is given as the input to the network. During the positive half cycle, the diode conducts, ie it acts like a short circuit. The capacitor charges to V volts. During this interval, the output which is taken across the short circuit will be V0= 0 V. During the negative half cycle, the diode is open. The output voltage can be found out by applying Kirchoff's Law.

-V-V-V0 = 0

Therefore, V0= -2V

The analysis of the clamper circuit can be done as follows. Determine the portion of the input signal that forward biases the diode. When the diode is in short circuit condition, the capacitor charges up to a level determined by the voltage across the capacitor in its equivalent open circuit state. During the open circuit condition of the diode, it is assumed that the capacitor will hold on to all its charge and therefore voltage. In the clamper networks, the total swing of the output is equal to the total swing of the input signal.


Related Discussions:- Write notes on clamping

Find the total per-phase inductance, A 300 km, 3-phase, 50Hz transmission l...

A 300 km, 3-phase, 50Hz transmission line has spacing as shown in Figure. Each phase of the line consists of a bundle of three conductors. (a) Find the total per-phase inductanc

Notations that are used in transistor circuits -h parameters, Notations tha...

Notations that are used in transistor circuits:-             h ie = h 11e = Short circuit input impedance             h 0e = h 22e = Open circuit output admittance

What do you mean by direct coupling, Q What do you mean by Direct coupling?...

Q What do you mean by Direct coupling? In this method the a.c. output signal is fed directly to the next stage. No reactance is included in this coupling network. Special d.c.

Determine the form factor and peak factor, Determine the form factor and pe...

Determine the form factor and peak factor: Determine the form factor and peak factor for the above half rectified wave. Solution From the above example, I rms   =

Find the maximum kva rating as an auto- transformer, Q. A 5-kVA, 480:120-V,...

Q. A 5-kVA, 480:120-V, two-winding, 60-Hz, single-phase transformer has an efficiency of 95% while delivering rated load at rated voltage and 0.8 power factor lagging. This transfo

What are the drawbacks of microprocessor, There is a limitation on the size...

There is a limitation on the size of data. Most Microprocessor does not maintain floating-point operations.

Explain the significance of v number, Explain the significance of V number....

Explain the significance of V number. Ans: V number or V parameter or normalized cutoff frequency is one of the parameter which is used to calculate the maximum number o

Multiplexers and flip flops, Decoders and multiplexers are termed, medium s...

Decoders and multiplexers are termed, medium scale integration (MSI) devices; this term implies that the device is complex in construction and usually its operation as well. Below

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd