Write a short note on disk structure, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk structure

Modern disk drives are initiate as large one dimensional array of logical blocks where the logical block is the smallest unit of transfer. The size of the logical block is typically 512 bytes and the one dimensional array of logical block is mapped onto the sectors of disk sequentially. Sector 0 is the initially first sector of the track on the outermost cylinder the mapping proceeds in order through that track after that through the rest of the tracks in that cylinder and then through rest of the cylinder from outermost to innermost. The faster a track is from the centre of disk that the greater its length so the more sectors it can hold. While we move from outer zone to inner zone the number of sectors per track decreases. Tracks in the outermost zone usually hold 40 percent more sectors than do tracks in the innermost zone. The drive enhance its rotation speed as the head moves from the outer to the inner track to keep the same rate of data moving under the head.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk structure

Declare some applications of open source systems, Declare some Applications...

Declare some Applications of Open Source Systems • Finance • Educational • Data Storage and Management • ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) •File Sharing & FTP

System structures, advantages and disadvantages of monolithic and layered a...

advantages and disadvantages of monolithic and layered approach

Explain the communications of request or response interface, Explain the Co...

Explain the Communications of Request or Response Interface The inter-application communication must provide four specific interface to the CSInterface() components. A client m

Explain single level directory structure, Single level directory: This ...

Single level directory: This is the easiest directory structure. All the files are controlled in the same directory, which is simple to support and understand. Few of the li

How is a process chosen for being swapped either in or out?, How is a proce...

How is a process chosen for being swapped either in or out? Swap out: a.         If the process is idle. b.         If process has been in main memory for a long time.

What is the mfd, What is the MFD? UFD? How are they related? MFD is mas...

What is the MFD? UFD? How are they related? MFD is master-file directory, which points to the UFDs. UFD is user-file directory, which points to each of user's files.

Algorithm for reconstructing a logical ring, Q. Present an algorithm for re...

Q. Present an algorithm for reconstructing a logical ring after a process in the ring fails? Answer: Typically distributed systems utilize a coordinator process that performs

Explain file structure, File structure Certain files must conform to a ...

File structure Certain files must conform to a needed structure that is understood by the operating system. The operating system may consist that an executable file has a parti

What is the lower bound on the numeral of page faults, Q. Presume that you...

Q. Presume that you have a page-reference string for a process with m frames (initially all empty). The page-reference string has length p along with n distinct page numbers

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd