What were revitalization movements?, History

Assignment Help:

What were revitalization movements?

Indians' main strategy in the face of European settlement was to try to get along with Europeans as much as possible. Indians recognized that they could not defeat the Europeans entirely, and so attempted to find ways to cooperate with them. Periodically, however, Indians decided instead that they were steadily losing ground to European invaders, and so decided to fight back. When Indians fought to defend their lands they were fighting to preserve their way of life. So, their resistance to Europeans was not simply warfare, but was usually a revitalization movement, in which Indians rejected European civilization entirely. During these revitalizations, Indians often slaughtered livestock and threw away items that they had gained in trade with Europeans in an effort to return to their original way of life.

Indians often concluded that attempting to get along with the English was a failed strategy, and so determined to fight the colonists. In 1622, Indians living near Jamestown led by Opechancanough (Powhatan's brother and successor) fought to reclaim their land from the British invaders and to restore the Indians' original way of life. They nearly succeeded. Indian attacks killed more than 300 colonists and nearly wiped out the colony. The colonists, in turn, became increasingly hostile toward the Indians. In 1644, Opechancanough led another revitalization and revolt against the colonists, but was defeated. By 1645, the English had forced the Indians to surrender most of the lands along the Chesapeake Bay and so had gained control over this small, but crucial piece of land.


Related Discussions:- What were revitalization movements?

How did americans react to the soviet sputnik, How did Americans react to t...

How did Americans react to the Soviet Sputnik? What was the response of the US government?

Ten nights in a barroom, The temperance crusade of the 1840s and 1850s coul...

The temperance crusade of the 1840s and 1850s could be considered: as one of the many social reform movements prominent in America at the time to be bolstered by literature such

Rise of the mass press in america, What Factors brought about the rise of t...

What Factors brought about the rise of the mass press in America?

What was the iroquois confederacy? how long did it endure?, What was the Ir...

What was the Iroquois confederacy? How long did it endure? Indian Cultures in North America- As Indians spread throughout North America, they developed an astonishing array of

Middle Eastern Oil and Global Recession, Define the topic. Provide a brief ...

Define the topic. Provide a brief historical overview. Identify the Western ideals that influenced the topic. Describe its influence in 21st-century politics, societies, and econom

How did immigrants cope with conditions, How did Immigrants cope with condi...

How did Immigrants cope with conditions as they found them in America's brimming cities? Did industry crush immigrants or provide them with new opportunities? In what ways did work

New deal lose momentum in the late 1930''s, Why did the New Deal lose momen...

Why did the New Deal lose momentum in the late 1930's?

How would american culture be different, How would American culture be diff...

How would American culture be different if we there had not been a Vietnam war?

Examine and analyze the long-term impact of the new deal, Examine and analy...

Examine and analyze the long-term impact of the New Deal. Why did critics arise? What has been their impact on the New Deal legacy?

What were the circumstances behind their colonial expansion, Besides the Sp...

Besides the Spanish and Portuguese in the "new world", who were the other nations seeking to establish their presence? Select one of those nations and recapture their efforts to es

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd