What is raft foundation, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

What is raft foundation?

A raft or mat can be considered as a combined footing which covers the entire building area and supports all columns and walls. Such a foundation may consist of a slab of uniform thickness or a slab stiffened by beams either above or below the slab as demonstrated in figure as:

1956_RAFT FOUNDATION.png

RAFT FOUNDATION

When the allowable soil pressure is low or the building loads are heavy, the use of individual spread footings would cover a major portion of the plan area. When the total area of the footings covers more than fifty percent of the area, it is more economical to use a raft for the entire structure.


Related Discussions:- What is raft foundation

Expression for moment of inertia, Drive a mathematical expression for momen...

Drive a mathematical expression for moment of Inertia of a rectangular section. A body consists of a solid hemisphere of radius 4 cm and a right circular cone of height 12 cm. t

Dimension commands-autocad, Dimension Commands: For example, the illust...

Dimension Commands: For example, the illustration above shows two different dimension styles. The one on the left is the default style known as STANDARD. If you do not create a

What are the advantages and disadvantages of induction motor, What are the ...

What are the advantages and disadvantages of induction motors? A coil of 500 turns is linked by a ?ux of 0.4 mWb. If the ?ux is reversed in 0.01 second, ?nd the e.m.f induced i

Brake wear inspection and free play adjustment , Brake Wear Inspection and ...

Brake Wear Inspection and Free Play Adjustment: Brake wear inspection is very important because worn out brake shoe does not provide good braking. At some point of time they need

Dynamically induced emf and statically induced emf, Q. What is meant by dyn...

Q. What is meant by dynamically induced emf and statically induced emf? On what factors do these depend? Derive eq. for these two emfs.   Sol. Dynamically induced emf:

Determine work done per second, A nozzle of 50 mm. dia. delivers a stream o...

A nozzle of 50 mm. dia. delivers a stream of water that strikes a flat plate which is held normal to the axis of stream. If the issuing jet has a velocity of 15 m/sec., determine:

Factor of safety - working stress, Factor of Safety: Factor of saf...

Factor of Safety: Factor of safety is number used to determine working stress. It is fixed based on experimental works on material. It accounts all uncertainties like, mate

Define the process of otto cycle, Define the process of Otto cycle The...

Define the process of Otto cycle The Otto cycle is the ideal air standard cycle for petrol and gas engine. It having of four processes. Process 1 to 2 is isentropic comp

Steam turbine types, Is bleed necessary in condensing and back pressure bot...

Is bleed necessary in condensing and back pressure both the turbine? What is the use of bleed in steam turbine? What is the basic difference in condensing and backpressure turb

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd