What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

What do you understand by hiatus hernia, Q. What do you understand by Hiatu...

Q. What do you understand by Hiatus Hernia? Several long/short term complications may arise due to GERD which may in turn increase the frequency or severity of this disease. On

Central carbons participate in the union between amino acids, Q. Do the -R ...

Q. Do the -R groups bound to the central carbons participate in the union between amino acids? The peptide bond attaches the nitrogen of the amine group of one amino acid to th

Determine in brief about the mse, Determine in brief about the MSE The ...

Determine in brief about the MSE The MSE deals with questions concerning the addressee's Consciousness, Emotional State, Thought Content and Clarity, Memory, Sensory Perception

Physical properties of carbohydrates, PHYSICA L PROPERTIES All mono...

PHYSICA L PROPERTIES All monosaccharides which have an asymmetric carbon are able to rotate polarized light either to left side ( laevorotatory ) or right side ( dextroro

The hybridization reaction, As double-stranded DNA is heated a temperature ...

As double-stranded DNA is heated a temperature is reached at that the two reaction strands divided.  This procedure is called as denaturation.  The temperature at that half of the

Explain the parental gametes and recombinant gametes, In genetic recombinat...

In genetic recombination by crossing over what is the difference between parental gametes and recombinant gametes? Parental gametes are those gametes that keep the original lin

Define apoptosis, Question Write a short note on the following- 1 Ph...

Question Write a short note on the following- 1 Phases of fertilization 2 Blastulation 3 Germ layer derivatives 4 Gap genes 5 Discuss any 5 potentials and limita

What is monohybridism, What is monohybridism? Monohybridism is the stud...

What is monohybridism? Monohybridism is the study of only one feature in the crossing of two pure individuals (hybridization) for that characteristic.

What percentage of the offspring purple flowers have, Purple (P) flowers ar...

Purple (P) flowers are dominant and white (p) flowers are recessive. A homozygous dominant purple flower is crossed with a homozygous recessive white flower. what percentage of the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd