What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

Photomicrograhs, interpretation of liver photomicrograh slides

interpretation of liver photomicrograh slides

What role do catalysts play in chemical reactions, What role do catalysts p...

What role do catalysts play in chemical reactions? By decreasing the activation energy that is required for a reaction, a catalyst permits the reaction to proceed spontaneously

Schematic representation of curser position of pulse wave, A lot of hemodyn...

A lot of hemodynamic information including maximum and mean velocity, maximum and mean pressure gradients and pressure half time can be obtained from Doppler trace that helps in

Is acetylcholine used in consciousness, Q. Is Acetylcholine used in conscio...

Q. Is Acetylcholine used in consciousness? Cholinergic mechanisms are important in wakefulness and cortical activation. In general, increased acetylcholine is associated with w

Digestive system, I want to know how does our digestive system work

I want to know how does our digestive system work

Classification of pollution sources, The man-made sources of air pollution ...

The man-made sources of air pollution are broadly categorized into three: Point or stationary sources:  it includes such sources which pollute at particular. Pollutants from

Euglena, Take the prepared slide of Euglena and focus it first under low po...

Take the prepared slide of Euglena and focus it first under low power and next under the high power of tlie microscope. Observe tlie following characteristics: i) Euglena is an

Sex determination - reproduction, Sex Determination - Reproduction Se...

Sex Determination - Reproduction Sex, whether an individual will be a male or a female is determined at fertilisation, and this directs and controls all the later processes i

Define the plasma membrane and its function, Similar to all animal cells, p...

Similar to all animal cells, protozoans are covered by a plasma membrane which surrounds cytoplasm of the cell, protozoan's integument or skin. Like all membranes, it's permeable;

How many of each type of core histone, How many of each type of core histon...

How many of each type of core histone would it take to wrap the entire human genome into nucleosomes? How has evolution solved the problem of producing such a large number of prote

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd