What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

Fate of blastopore, Fate of Blastopore Cleavage results in the formati...

Fate of Blastopore Cleavage results in the formation of a ball of cells called morula (resembling mulberry hence the name). A space appears in the morula changing it to a holl

What is the phototropism, What is the phototropism? The Phototropism is...

What is the phototropism? The Phototropism is the movement of plant structures in response to light. The Phototropism may be negative or positive. The Positive phototropism is

How many chambers does the fish heart have, Q. How many chambers does the f...

Q. How many chambers does the fish heart have? The fish heart is a tube made of two consecutive chambers such as one ventricle and one atrium.

What is photoperiodism, What is photoperiodism? Photoperiodism is the ...

What is photoperiodism? Photoperiodism is the biological response shown by some living beings to their daily time of light exposure (photoperiod).

Chronic mitral regurgitation-indications for surgery, Chronic Mitral Regurg...

Chronic Mitral Regurgitation :  In chronic mitral regurgitation, the asymptomatic phase is much longer than in mitral stenosis. Onset of symptoms may also mean the onset of l

Hydralazine, Hydralazine is a potent arteriolar dilator and markedly increa...

Hydralazine is a potent arteriolar dilator and markedly increases cardiac output in patients with congestive heart failure. However, as a single agent, it has not been shown to imp

Breeder select for in a cereal crop, What characteristics might a breeder s...

What characteristics might a breeder select for in (i) a cereal crop, (ii) a farm animal? (i) In a cereal variety, a breeder might select for high yield; disease-, frost- or dr

Determine the proecss of contrast sense, Contrast sense Sense of contr...

Contrast sense Sense of contrast is the ability to perceive slight changes in luminance between regions which are not separated by definite borders. This is as important as to

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd