What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

Explain the functionality of hot air oven, Explain the Functionality of Hot...

Explain the Functionality of Hot Air Oven? Hot air oven sterilizes the object by hot dry air. It kills the microorganisms by oxidizing cellular constituents. Dry Heat is less e

What is expression of the dominant phenotype, If we make a cross of two phe...

If we make a cross of two phenotypically WT zebrafish, and we get the following results, what can we say about the genotype of those two WT looking parents from the following resul

Explain spread plate method - pure culture techniques?, Explain Spread Plat...

Explain Spread Plate Method - Pure Culture Techniques? In this method, diluted microbial suspension containing about 30 to 300 colonies is spread uniformly on the agar surface

Inferior epigastric artery-other arterial conduits, Inferior Epigastric Art...

Inferior Epigastric Artery (I.) :  This is a branch of external iliac artery supplying the abdominal wall. It is raised as a free graft for CABG. The usual length availab

Purposes of patient /client records, PURPOSES OF PATIENT's /CLIENT's RECO...

PURPOSES OF PATIENT's /CLIENT's RECORDS Following purposes are served by maintaining patient's/client's records: A means of communication.  A basis on which therap

Embryogenesis, Phenomenon of embryogenesis is not confined to the reproduct...

Phenomenon of embryogenesis is not confined to the reproductive system

What are the major bone surfaces, Bone Surfaces:  There are four major bon...

Bone Surfaces:  There are four major bone surfaces: 1) Periosteal (outer surface of all bones) 2) Endosteal (inner surface of cortical bone) 3) Haversian (inner surface o

How can we assess the nutritional status of a chd infant, How can we assess...

How can we assess the nutritional status of a CHD infant? Various assessment methods can be used, particularly anthropometrical -weight, length (height), head circumference and

Quantitative characters - population density, Quantitative Characters - Pop...

Quantitative Characters - Population Density Density denotes the average number of individuals of a particular species in a unit area. In other words, it represents the numeri

Coordination and response, Name the two hormones produced by the pancreas a...

Name the two hormones produced by the pancreas ans say in what circumstances, in what way, they adjust the glucose concentration in the blood.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd