What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

Define field test used to assess aerobic capacity, Define Field Test used t...

Define Field Test used to Assess Aerobic Capacity? A field test that has been used extensively in nutrition studies to assess aerobic capacity measures Heart Rate responses to

Contractile vacuoles - excretion, Normal 0 false false fals...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Pericardial window through left antero lateral thoracotomy, Pericardial Win...

Pericardial Window Through Left Antero Lateral Thoracotomy :  A small left antero lateral thoracotomy is done through the 5"' intercostal space. A pericardial windo

How does the excretory system of nematodes work, Q How does the excretory s...

Q How does the excretory system of nematodes work? The metabolic residuals of nematodes are together by two longitudinal lateral excretory channels that open in one single excr

How to obtain the correct healing collar, To obtain the correct Healing Col...

To obtain the correct Healing Collar the following steps need to be followed: - Determine the si-e of the implant platform.76 Practical Manual - Select the emergence profile

Excretion., organisms and their excretory organelles

organisms and their excretory organelles

Absorption of photic energy for photosynthesis, Q. What is the main molecul...

Q. What is the main molecule responsible for the absorption of photic energy for photosynthesis? And where is that molecule located in photosynthetic cells? The chlorophyll mol

Define essentiality of nitrogen for growth of micro-organism, Define Essent...

Define Essentiality of Nitrogen for Growth of Micro-Organism? Nitrogen is an essential atom in certain cellular macromolecules, e.g. amino acids, purines, pyrimidines, enzymes,

Pancreatic juice resume the digestion of carbohydrates, Q. How does the pan...

Q. How does the pancreatic juice resume the digestion of carbohydrates? What is the involved enzyme? Carbohydrate digestion begins with the action of the salivary amylase (ptya

Illustrate steps of polymerase chain reaction , There are three steps of PC...

There are three steps of PCR a) Denaturation.  The reaction combination is heated to 95°C for a short time period (about 15-30 sec) to denature the goal DNA into one strands w

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd