What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

Explain the term phytates, Explain the term Phytates? We are familiar w...

Explain the term Phytates? We are familiar with phytates as an inhibitor of mineral absorption (calcium, iron etc.) especially in the vegetarian diets that are cereal-based. Th

Medication for cardiac patients, Medication The patient is advised to ...

Medication The patient is advised to continue antibiotics for a week more after discharge. Other medications prescribed are analgesics (acetaminopen), cough syrup, diuretics

Coronary angiography, Q. Can you explain about Diagnostic coronary angiogra...

Q. Can you explain about Diagnostic coronary angiography? Diagnostic coronary angiography has become one of the primary components of cardiac catheterization. In a coronary ang

What function present in placental mammalian embryos, Q. Which is the extra...

Q. Which is the extraembryonic membrane whose function is to store nitrogen wastes of the embryo? Is this function present in placental mammalian embryos? The allantois is the

How do copper and hormone releasing iuds, a) How do copper and hormone rele...

a) How do copper and hormone releasing IUDs act as contraceptives? Describe. b) If you squeeze a seed of orange you may be observe many embryos of different sizes.  How is it

Define about the chemotherapy, Define about the Chemotherapy - Cancer? ...

Define about the Chemotherapy - Cancer? Chemotherapy results in lot of side effects. This is because the drug effects are not specific to cancer cells alone. Even the host cell

Point out some guidelines for breast-feeding, Point out some Guidelines for...

Point out some Guidelines for breast-feeding? 1) Follow demand feeding of the baby instead of a fixed schedule. 2) Initiate breast-feeding within 2 h after a normal delivery

Determine recommended nutrient intakes by selenium, Determine recommended n...

Determine recommended nutrient intakes by selenium? The FAO/WHO 2004 recommendation for nutrient intake for selenium by groups is given in Table. How do these recommendations c

Define about the spectroscopy- colorimetry, Define about the Spectroscopy- ...

Define about the Spectroscopy- colorimetry? Spectroscopy, therefore, is the study of the absorption and emission of radiation by matter. Absorption Spectroscopy is usually used

Explain pr murmur characterstic and graham steel murmur, Explain PR Murmur ...

Explain PR Murmur characterstic and graham steel murmur? PR Murmur Characteristic: Blowing, decrescendo murmur heard loudest in 2nd and 3rd left intercostal space with increa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd