What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

Difference between artificial and natural selection, Difference between Art...

Difference between Artificial selection and natural selection - S.No Artificial selection Natural selection 1. It

Demography, DEMOGRAPH Y - Scientific study of vital & social statistic...

DEMOGRAPH Y - Scientific study of vital & social statistics such as births, deaths, disease etc. of human population is called demography. It deals with - 1.      Change

The rate of germination, You are asked to set up an experiment to investiga...

You are asked to set up an experiment to investigate the effect of temperature on the rate of germination. You place ten soaked peas in every of three flower pots containing moist

What is sporocyst. specify., What is Sporocyst? Specify. A stage in the...

What is Sporocyst? Specify. A stage in the life cycle of trematode flukes. Sporocyst develops from the mericidium found in intermediate host. Every sporocyst contains the germ

RNA synthesis, Distinguish features in the mechanisms of RNA synthesis, + (...

Distinguish features in the mechanisms of RNA synthesis, + (RNA), (-) RNA, and ds RNA viruses.

Metazoan branches, Metazoan Branches The Kingdom Animalia comprises al...

Metazoan Branches The Kingdom Animalia comprises all the multicellular animals (metazoans). These are divided into three branches: Mesozoa Parazoa Eumetazoa

What are the responsibilities of cber, Question 1: Explain how drug app...

Question 1: Explain how drug approval is obtained through various Regulatory Bodies in India using a flow diagram? List out the different regulatory bodies in India L

What is fermentation, What is fermentation? Name any two organic compounds ...

What is fermentation? Name any two organic compounds formed in this process

Enzymes in clinical diagnosis, ENZYMES IN CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS The ration...

ENZYMES IN CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS The rationale for measuring plasma or serum enzyme levels is based on the premise that these  levels reflect changes  that  have  occurred  in  a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd