What is nucleus where it is found, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is nucleus where it is found?

Nucleus :  The nucleus is present only in eukaryotic cells. It is the control center and is generally found in the center of the cell.
The nucleus is the site of synthesis of the molecules responsible for transmission of genetic information - DNA, or deoxyribose nucleic acid, and RNA, ribonucleic acid. A double membrane called the nuclear envelope surrounds it.

744_nucleue.png

Outside the nuclear envelope is a gel-like substance called the cytoplasm, which fills most of the cell. The cytoplasm contains organelles and various types of filaments that serve to hold the shape of the cell and become involved in cell division, locomotion, and adhesion. RNA and other substances move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through complex holes in the nuclear membrane called nuclear pores.

The counterpart of the cytoplasm inside the nucleus is the nucleoplasm, which contains fine strands of chromatin, a combination of DNA and proteins. During cell division, chromatin coils up and forms chromosomes.

Most nuclei also contain one or more spherical or egg-shaped structures called nucleoli (singular - nucleolus). The function of a nucleolus is to synthesize and partially assemble ribosomes, structures that serve in the assembly of proteins. The ribosomes then migrate to the cytoplasm where proteins are formed.


Related Discussions:- What is nucleus where it is found

Cardiac cycle, The term cardiac cycle means one pumping cycle which consist...

The term cardiac cycle means one pumping cycle which consists of contraction (systole) and relaxation (diastole) of both the atria and both ventricles. Both the atria contract at t

Histamine - monoamine transmitter group, A fifth member of the monoamine tr...

A fifth member of the monoamine transmitter group is histamine. That release histamine as their neurotransmitter is located in the hypothalamus and project to cerebral cortex, lim

Explain third degree atrioventricular block, Q. Explain Third Degree Atriov...

Q. Explain Third Degree Atrioventricular Block? In older patients with known or suspected CAD, third degree heart block at rest should be a relative contraindication to stress

Locomotion, Locomotion All animals, simple or complex, are able of per...

Locomotion All animals, simple or complex, are able of performing necessary bodily functions. One of these functions is Locomotion. Motility is one of the characteristics and

Explain therapeutic nutrition, Explain therapeutic  nutrition This ne...

Explain therapeutic  nutrition This necessitates dietitian's possessing a wide variety of skills. Beyond the technical knowledge and practical skills dietitians needs to have

Explain mixture in basic chemistry, Explain mixture in basic chemistry? ...

Explain mixture in basic chemistry? Mixtures :  Mixtures are produced by combining two or more substances. In contrast to the substances in compounds, the substances that com

Influence of lv function, Influence of LV Function :  LV functions, whethe...

Influence of LV Function :  LV functions, whether normal or impaired is important while selecting a patient for CABG and for long-term results of surgical revascularisation. If le

Combined use of diuretics, Combination of diuretics may be indicated in pat...

Combination of diuretics may be indicated in patients previously resistant to furosemide alone. Profound diuresis and clinical improvement may occur after the addition of metolazon

How are the male gametophytes, How are the male gametophytes and the male g...

How are the male gametophytes and the male gametes formed in angiosperms? In the anthers of every stamen there are pollen sacs. Within the pollen sacs there are microspore moth

What are nutritional care related to neurological disorder, What are nutrit...

What are nutritional Care related to Neurological Disorder? Let us then move on to the nutritional care. The important goals of nutritional care are to: prevent further

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd