What is meant by the term affinity in processor sheduling, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Question:

(a) Answer the following questions based on the code snippet below.

1. int main (int argc, char *argv[])
2. {
3.
4. pid_t processId;
5.
6. processId = fork ();
7.
8.
9. if (processId == 0) {
10. if (execl ("/usr/bin/ls", "ls", 0) == -1) {
11. perror ("execl failed ");
12. exit (1);
13. }
14. exit (0);
15.
16. } else { // processId greater than 0 case
17. wait (0);
18. exit (0);
19. }
20. return 0;
21. }

(i) Explain what happens after line 6 is executed.

(ii) Who (parent or child) executes code between lines 10-14?

(iii) Explain what is happening at line 10.

(iv) What is happening at line 17?

(b) Discuss why we have different processor modes and how these modes are used in typical operating systems.

(iii) (c) (i) What is meant by the term ‘affinity' in processor sheduling?

(ii) Discuss briefly the major issues that need to be addressed in designing multiprocessor operating systems.

Discuss any two of the following multiprocessor scheduling strategies

  • Smart Scheduling
  • Gang Scheduling 
  • Space Sharing

Related Discussions:- What is meant by the term affinity in processor sheduling

Copy on write in virtual memory, how copy on write on pages when many proc...

how copy on write on pages when many process works at a same time?

Define a public key encryption system, Define a public key encryption syste...

Define a public key encryption system Allows just the correct receiver to decode the data

Explain the exit (status) function, Explain the Exit (status) Function  ...

Explain the Exit (status) Function  Exit function causes the calling process to be terminated. Actually, all file descriptors are immediately closed but the process is   not

Define the sleep (sec) function, Define the Sleep (sec) Function Sleep ...

Define the Sleep (sec) Function Sleep function suspends execution of this process for sec number of seconds. While this function is used in our example for consistency, other f

Define enforcing modularity for c, Define Enforcing Modularity for C Ad...

Define Enforcing Modularity for C Additionally, in C it is sometimes necessary to create modularity of design. C++  is very natural model for component based application design

Interrupt-driven i/o to manage a single serial port, Q. Why might a system ...

Q. Why might a system utilize interrupt-driven I/O to manage a single serial port however polling I/O to manage a front-end processor such as a terminal concentrator? A

Explain c-scan , LOOK o Like SCAN except stops moving inwards (or outw...

LOOK o Like SCAN except stops moving inwards (or outwards) when no more requests in that direction exist. C-SCAN (circular scan) o Moves inwards servicing requests u

What are the issues in designing a network-scalability, Scalability : ...

Scalability : Scalability is the competence of the system to adapt to increased service load. A scalable system will respond more gracefully to increased load than a non-sc

Independent process, what is independent process? distinguished between ind...

what is independent process? distinguished between independent process and co-operating process

Explain doscreatethread functions used in the os/2, Explain DosCreateThread...

Explain DosCreateThread Functions Used in the OS/2  DosCreateThread(&threadID,MyThreadFunction,arg,flags,stackSize) DosCreateThread creates a thread within the context of th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd