What is meant by the term affinity in processor sheduling, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Question:

(a) Answer the following questions based on the code snippet below.

1. int main (int argc, char *argv[])
2. {
3.
4. pid_t processId;
5.
6. processId = fork ();
7.
8.
9. if (processId == 0) {
10. if (execl ("/usr/bin/ls", "ls", 0) == -1) {
11. perror ("execl failed ");
12. exit (1);
13. }
14. exit (0);
15.
16. } else { // processId greater than 0 case
17. wait (0);
18. exit (0);
19. }
20. return 0;
21. }

(i) Explain what happens after line 6 is executed.

(ii) Who (parent or child) executes code between lines 10-14?

(iii) Explain what is happening at line 10.

(iv) What is happening at line 17?

(b) Discuss why we have different processor modes and how these modes are used in typical operating systems.

(iii) (c) (i) What is meant by the term ‘affinity' in processor sheduling?

(ii) Discuss briefly the major issues that need to be addressed in designing multiprocessor operating systems.

Discuss any two of the following multiprocessor scheduling strategies

  • Smart Scheduling
  • Gang Scheduling 
  • Space Sharing

Related Discussions:- What is meant by the term affinity in processor sheduling

Aggregate planning, Prepare a report that motivates alternatives reactive s...

Prepare a report that motivates alternatives reactive strategies that can be used by wind Mud clothing factory

Describe why it could and how such effects could be minimize, Q. In followi...

Q. In following Section we mentioned that disabling interrupts frequently could affect the system's clock. Describe why it could and how such effects could be minimized.

Different ways in which a thread can be cancelled, What are the different w...

What are the different ways in which a thread can be cancelled? Cancellation of a target thread may happen in two different scenarios: Asynchronous cancellation: One thr

Information system can be divided into three task areas, From hardware pers...

From hardware perspective, every information system can be divided into three task areas Presentation, Application Logic and Data Storage. The R/3 Basis software is extremely s

Define caching, Define caching. A cache is a region of fast memory that...

Define caching. A cache is a region of fast memory that holds copies of data. Access to the cached copy is well-organized than access to the original. Caching and buffering are

Explain the fork function, Explain the Fork Function Fork function caus...

Explain the Fork Function Fork function causes a new process to be created. The calling progress is duplicated as an exact copy (called the child process) that differs only in

Provide two programming examples of multithreading, Normal 0 fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Provide two programm

Race condition, list the prevention of mechanism for race condition with op...

list the prevention of mechanism for race condition with operating system

Explain process description in the unix system, Process Description A pr...

Process Description A process in UNIX is a somewhat complex set of data structures that provides the operating system with all of the information necessary to dispatch and manag

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd