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Question:
(a) Answer the following questions based on the code snippet below.
1. int main (int argc, char *argv[]) 2. { 3. 4. pid_t processId; 5. 6. processId = fork (); 7. 8. 9. if (processId == 0) { 10. if (execl ("/usr/bin/ls", "ls", 0) == -1) { 11. perror ("execl failed "); 12. exit (1); 13. } 14. exit (0); 15. 16. } else { // processId greater than 0 case 17. wait (0); 18. exit (0); 19. } 20. return 0; 21. }
(i) Explain what happens after line 6 is executed.
(ii) Who (parent or child) executes code between lines 10-14?
(iii) Explain what is happening at line 10.
(iv) What is happening at line 17?
(b) Discuss why we have different processor modes and how these modes are used in typical operating systems.
(iii) (c) (i) What is meant by the term ‘affinity' in processor sheduling?
(ii) Discuss briefly the major issues that need to be addressed in designing multiprocessor operating systems.
Discuss any two of the following multiprocessor scheduling strategies
Explain the TlsSetValue (TLSindex, dataPtr)Function The TlsSetValue function associates the dataPtr passed as a parameter as local storage for the requesting thread. The asso
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Modern networks are not implemented as a single piece of software; that would render the task of dealing with multiple technologies and manufacturers virtually impossible. The solu
solution
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EXPLAIN THE SCAN SHUDDULING WITH DIAGRAM
RESOURCE ALLOCATION GRAPH When a process Pi wishes an instance of resource type Rj, a request edge is inserted in the resource allocation graph. When this request is able to be
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