What is meant by the term affinity in processor sheduling, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Question:

(a) Answer the following questions based on the code snippet below.

1. int main (int argc, char *argv[])
2. {
3.
4. pid_t processId;
5.
6. processId = fork ();
7.
8.
9. if (processId == 0) {
10. if (execl ("/usr/bin/ls", "ls", 0) == -1) {
11. perror ("execl failed ");
12. exit (1);
13. }
14. exit (0);
15.
16. } else { // processId greater than 0 case
17. wait (0);
18. exit (0);
19. }
20. return 0;
21. }

(i) Explain what happens after line 6 is executed.

(ii) Who (parent or child) executes code between lines 10-14?

(iii) Explain what is happening at line 10.

(iv) What is happening at line 17?

(b) Discuss why we have different processor modes and how these modes are used in typical operating systems.

(iii) (c) (i) What is meant by the term ‘affinity' in processor sheduling?

(ii) Discuss briefly the major issues that need to be addressed in designing multiprocessor operating systems.

Discuss any two of the following multiprocessor scheduling strategies

  • Smart Scheduling
  • Gang Scheduling 
  • Space Sharing

Related Discussions:- What is meant by the term affinity in processor sheduling

Computer, what is an operating system?

what is an operating system?

Explain rehashing to handle collision, Explain Rehashing to Handle Collisio...

Explain Rehashing to Handle Collision Rehashing:  Re-hashing schemes make use of a second hashing operation while there is a collision. If there is an additional collision, we

Unix, UNIX Shell and History feature. 1.Creating a child process. 2.Creatin...

UNIX Shell and History feature. 1.Creating a child process. 2.Creating a history feature. With the notes under code. Its exactly "programming project 1 - Unix Shell and History Fea

System protection, what is the need-to-know principle? why is it important ...

what is the need-to-know principle? why is it important for a protection system to adhere to this principle?

Explain benefits of time-sharing system, Under what circumstances would a ...

Under what circumstances would a user be better off using a time-sharing system, rather than a personal computer or single-user workstation? When there are some other users, th

History of operating systems, Operating Systems have evolved tremendously i...

Operating Systems have evolved tremendously in the last few decades. The first approach for building Operating Systems, taken during the 40s through early 60s, was to allow only on

Define lru page replacement policy, Define ‘LRU’ page replacement policy ...

Define ‘LRU’ page replacement policy LRU is Least Recently Used page replacement policy.

Necessary conditions for deadlock, Here are the conditions necessary for a ...

Here are the conditions necessary for a deadlock to occur; note that all of them are necessary, and none is suf?cient: 1. ?nite resources: the resources are held in a mutually-e

Calculate the number of processes to avoid race condition, To evade race co...

To evade race condition, the maximum number of processes that may be at the same time inside the critical section is The maximum number of processes which may be at the same t

Batch oriented and interactive operating system., properies of Batch orient...

properies of Batch oriented and interactive operating system.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd