What is kingdom plantae or how organism included in plantae, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Kingdom Plantae and what organism included in Plantae?

Kingdom Plantae :  includes organisms that are eukaryotic, multicellular, photosynthetic. Their cells also contain pigments of carotenoid and chlorophyll a and b in chloroplasts, and have cell walls made of cellulose.

Most plants, according to the current classification scheme, lead a terrestrial existence. Because of this, plants have evolved tissues that protect against drying out, specialized sex organs to protect the sex cells, tissues that support the photosynthetic surfaces above the ground to maximize the capture of sunlight and gas exchange, and reproductive modes that do not require water and can resist drought conditions. More advanced plant forms have also evolved organs that absorb, and tissues that conduct water, minerals, and nutrients.

Land plants include a group known as the Bryophytes. Mosses and liverworts are probably the best known of the bryophytes. They usually inhabit moist habitats, and range from the Arctic to the Antarctic. Obviously they are hardy plants, able to withstand extremely harsh conditions. Bryophytes are characterized by their small size and their lack of developed vascular tissues, although some species of moss do have some specialized cells that transport water and food. They have small rhizoids that serve to attach the plant, but do not absorb water and/or nutrients. Bryophytes need water to reproduce sexually.

Vascular plants can be classified as non-seed bearing, such as ferns, and fern allies, or seed bearing - gymnosperms and angiosperms.

 


Related Discussions:- What is kingdom plantae or how organism included in plantae

Food might become contaminated by harmful bacteria, Three ways in which foo...

Three ways in which food might become contaminated by harmful bacteria. Food may become contaminated:- (i) from the unwashed hands of a food-handler, (ii) by house- flies

Define functions of sodium and chloride, Define Functions of sodium and chl...

Define Functions of sodium and chloride? So far you have learnt that most minerals participate in important functions of body as they support the activity of specific enzymes.

The fact that propanol is much heavier, Propane boils at -46oC. Propanol bo...

Propane boils at -46oC. Propanol boils at 97oC. The difference is attributable to- Select one: a. The fact that propanol is much heavier b. The fact that propanol ionizes all

Explain in brief about cytokines, Cytokines activate inflammatory cells lik...

Cytokines activate inflammatory cells like neutrophils and eosnophils.IL-5 is important in activation of eosnophils, IL-4 enhances IgE production by B-cells. IL-4, Il-5, IL-6, TNF-

Zooology, green gland is excretory organ of which orthopodic phylem

green gland is excretory organ of which orthopodic phylem

Pre-mating isolating mechanisms, We mentioned earlier that pre-mating mecha...

We mentioned earlier that pre-mating mechanisms are concerned with the prevention of occurrence of interspecific crosses. In such cases, a) the potential mates do not meet in wh

Why in the f1 generation is one of the colors missing, Considering hybridiz...

Considering hybridization in a trait like the color of the flowers of a given plant species (red/yellow) conditioned by a pair of different alleles in relation to complete dominanc

Define bitot''s spots - micronutrient deficiencies, Define Bitot's Spots - ...

Define Bitot's Spots - micronutrient deficiencies? As the deficiency progresses, dirty white, foamy and raised spots are formed on the surface of the conjunctiva, generally on

Nervous system, a) Produce annotated diagrams that illustrate how nerve imp...

a) Produce annotated diagrams that illustrate how nerve impulses travel i) along a neurone ii) across a synapse.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd