What is atrial septal defect, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Atrial Septal Defect ?

1685_Anatomical location of Am.png

Figure: Anatomical location of Am

Indication for Surgery :  The presence of an ASD or PAPVC (Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection) with light ventricular volume overload and a significant left light shunt (Qp/Qs Of < 1.5: 1) is an indication for closure. The optimal age for operation is usually 1 to 2 years. Surgery can be done at very young and very old age. Pulmonary vascular disease which raises pulmonary vascular resistance to >8 units / m2 at rest makes an ASD inoperable. Associated mitral and tricuspid regurgitations are not contra indications for surgery and they might need valve repair.

Generally a very small defect that is less than 5 mm in diameter does not require surgery. However, there is a possibility of paradoxical embolism even in such small defects. If the patient has a history of stroke, closure is advised. Surgical closure is indicated in such cases if device closure is contra indicated or it has failed.


Related Discussions:- What is atrial septal defect

How dissimilar are cnidarians from poriferans, Q. Concerning tissue complex...

Q. Concerning tissue complexity how dissimilar are cnidarians from poriferans? Poriferans present only some dispersed specialized cells with no tissue differentiation, Cnidaria

Pattern genetics, Ask questiRed-green color blindness is an X-linked recess...

Ask questiRed-green color blindness is an X-linked recessive disorder. If Allison is heterozygous (a carrier), and her husband, Michael, is NOT colorblind. What is the chance that

Describe cytokinesis in a plant cell, Describe cytokinesis in a plant cell....

Describe cytokinesis in a plant cell. Vesicles produced by the Golgi apparatus fuse at  the midline of the cell to form the cell plate, a  cell wall that elongates to divide th

Assessment - steps in nursing process, Assessment This includes the da...

Assessment This includes the data collection (nursing history and physical assessment), comparison of data with the normal, and analysis of the data gathered. Systematic an

Phytoflagellates - protozoan, Phytoflagellates – Protozoan Phytoflagel...

Phytoflagellates – Protozoan Phytoflagellates are autotropbs that possess chlorophyll or other related pigments, and store food as fats, oils and starches (other than glycogen

Define the food safety and regulation, Define Food Safety and Regulation? ...

Define Food Safety and Regulation? Food sanitation because related to public health and food plant processing; FDA and USDA rules and regulations; food ingredient labelling; nu

Zoonotic diseases, Zoonotic Diseases The term zoonosis (zoonoses, plura...

Zoonotic Diseases The term zoonosis (zoonoses, plural) was coined by Rudolf Virchow to describe the disease transmitted from animal to man and vice versa. Zoonoses have been de

Competence of larval tissue or multiple responses, Competence of Larval Tis...

Competence of Larval Tissue or Multiple Responses The responsiveness of different larval tissues to thyroxine is markedly different. The tissues of the tail becomes necrotic

Explain about the insulin syringe, Insulin Syringe To administer Insuli...

Insulin Syringe To administer Insulin properly, familiarize yourself with information about insulin: (a) insulin syringes, (b) storage, (c) site selection (d) steps for injecti

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd