What is a transaction? , Database Management System

Assignment Help:

What is a transaction?

The Transaction is a unit of data processing. For instance, many of the transactions at a bank may be withdrawal or deposit of money; transfer of money from A's account to B's account etc. A transaction would include manipulation of one or more data values in a database. Therefore, it may need reading and writing of database value. For instance, the withdrawal transactions can be written in pseudo code as:

Example:

; Suppose that we are doing this transaction for person

;  whose account number is X.

TRANSACTION WITHDRAWAL (withdrawal_amount)

start transaction

IF X exist then

READ  X.balance

IF   X.balance > withdrawal_amount THEN

 SUBTRACT withdrawal_amount

WRITE X.balance

COMMIT

ELSE

         DISPLAY "TRANSACTION CANNOT BE PROCESSED"

 ELSE DISPLAY "ACCOUNT X DOES NOT EXIST"

End transaction;

Another same example may be transmitting of money from Account no x to account number y. This transaction may be written as:


Related Discussions:- What is a transaction?

What is system r, What is System R? What are its two major subsystems? ...

What is System R? What are its two major subsystems? System R was intended and developed over a period of 1974-79 at IBM San Jose Research Center. It is a prototype and its pur

Statistical analysis of data, An important first step to the statistical an...

An important first step to the statistical analysis of data is to "get to know your data".  The following tasks should contribute to this. (a)   To the right of the dataset cons

Primary and foreign key, Primary Key The primary key is the candidate k...

Primary Key The primary key is the candidate key that is selected by the database designer as the principal denotes of identifying entities within an entity set. The left candi

Domain constraint, Domain Constraint It shows that each attribute in a ...

Domain Constraint It shows that each attribute in a relation has to contain an atomic value only from the corresponding domains. The data types associated with commercial RDBMS

Explain the need of parallel database, Probelm: a) In the context of OO...

Probelm: a) In the context of OODBMS, define the following terms with appropriate examples. (i) Object class. (ii) Abstract class. (iii) Aggregation. (iv)

A weak entity set and its identifying relationship, Q.  Define a weak entit...

Q.  Define a weak entity set and its identifying relationship. List the necessary conditions for a meaningful identifying relationship set of a weak entity set.    Entity is a t

What is the difference between primary key and a unique key, What's the dif...

What's the difference between a primary key and a unique key? Both primary key and unique key enforces uniqueness of the column on which they are explained. But by default prim

Explain deadlock detection and recovery, Explain Deadlock detection and rec...

Explain Deadlock detection and recovery Deadlock Detection - A deadlock is said to take place when there is a circular chain of transaction, every waiting for the release of a

Customer service, as a customer service employee, explain five measures you...

as a customer service employee, explain five measures you would recommend a displeased student to patronise a school canteen

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd