What do you mean by noise, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you mean by Noise?

In any communication system there are usually two dominant factors that limit the performance of the system:

1. Additive noise, generated by electronic devices that are used to filter and amplify the communication signal.

2. Signal attenuation, as the signal travels through a lossy channel. A simple mathematical model of a channel with attenuation and additive noise is shown in Figure. If the transmitted signal is s(t), the received signal is given by

r(t) = αs(t) + n(t)

where α < 1, and n(t) represents an additive random noise process corrupting the transmitted signal. Physically, the additive noise may arise from electronic components and amplifiers at the receiver of the communication system, or from interference encountered in transmission as in the case of radio-signal transmission. The effect of signal attenuation is to reduce the amplitude of the desired signal s(t) and, thus, to render the information-bearing signal more vulnerable to additive noise.

991_What do you mean by Noise.png

Signal attenuation in many channels can be offset by using amplifiers to boost the signal level during transmission. However, the amplifier also introduces additive noise in the process of amplification, thereby corrupting the signal. The additional noise must also be taken into consideration in the design of the communication system.


Related Discussions:- What do you mean by noise

Static rotor resistance control methods - motor control , Static Rotor Res...

Static Rotor Resistance Control Methods This method is used only for slip  ring induction motor in SRIM  3- phase  variable  resistor can be inserted in the rotor  circuit and

Define electrical energy, Electrical energy If the power is measured in...

Electrical energy If the power is measured in watts and the time in seconds then the unit of energy is watt- seconds or Joules.

Microprocessor, if (n n=n+1 else n=n-1 n=0 how to write this command

if (n n=n+1 else n=n-1 n=0 how to write this command

Calculate the voltage across the capacitor, In the circuit above, V1 is a d...

In the circuit above, V1 is a dc supply which outputs 12V, R1 has a value of 100 Ω and C1 is 100µF. The switch has been left in the position shown for a long time such that there i

Example of binary subtraction of negative number , Example of binary subtra...

Example of binary subtraction of Negative number Case 2.   Negative number is more than  the positive number ( i e, answer  is negative)  Example : Subtract 92 10 ( 101

Can you show the decimal to octal conversion, Q. Can you show the Decimal t...

Q. Can you show the Decimal to Octal Conversion? To convert decimal to octal is somewhat more difficult. The usual method to convert from decimal to octal is repeated division

Speed control using phase controlled converters , Speed Control Using Phase...

Speed Control Using Phase Controlled Converters Phase controlled  converters converts a constant ac voltage  into  variable  controlled  dc voltage. This  variable  dc voltage

Mini computers - introduction to microprocessors , Mini Computers Large...

Mini Computers Larger  computer  more  computing  power  having  capability to address  more  memory  and  more  speed  than  microcomputer called minicomputer. These computers

Emitter follwer, Ask questertion #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Ask questertion #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd