What are active and passive immunization, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What are active and passive immunization? According to the duration of the protection how do these types of immunization differ?

Active immunization is that in which an antigen penetrates the body triggering the primary immune response and the production of antibodies and memory lymphocytes that provide faster and more effective immune defense in future infections by the same antigen. Passive immunization is that in which immunoglobulins against an antigen are inoculated in the body to provide protection in case the body becomes polluted by the antigen.

Active immunization tends to be longer lasting than passive immunization since in the active type as well as specific memory lymphocytes, antibodies remain in the circulation. In the passive immunization the duration of the protection is the duration of the antibodies in the circulation.


Related Discussions:- What are active and passive immunization

The smooth er and rough er are similar functions, What functions of the smo...

What functions of the smooth ER and rough ER are similar?

Effect of alcohol on human body, EFFECT OF ALCOHOL - 1 .       EFFECT...

EFFECT OF ALCOHOL - 1 .       EFFECT ON NERVOUS SYSTEM - Alcohol has an anesthetic effect on nervous system. It affects orientation, alertness, coordination, judgement

Counselling diabetic travellers, Counselling Diabetic Travellers The c...

Counselling Diabetic Travellers The counsellor needs to educate a diabetic patient and /or his family members to following issues when such patients plan to travel: ·  Plan

Maintenance therapy for leukemia, Maintenance Therapy A complete remis...

Maintenance Therapy A complete remission implies a clinical, haematological and bone marrow remission.  For remission therapy drugs like, methotrexate cyclophospharnide and 6-

Describe the lymphatic organs in human biology, Describe the Lymphatic Orga...

Describe the Lymphatic Organs in human biology? The lymphatic organs include the lymph nodes, the spleen, the thymus gland, the tonsils, and Peyer's patches, all containing lym

Synthesis of polyamine, Synthesis of Polyamine As the name of this cla...

Synthesis of Polyamine As the name of this class of compounds suggests, polyamines have several amino groups replacing hydrogen usually in alkyl chain e.g., putrescine is 1, 4

Eucaryotic cell organelles, Eucaryotic Cell Organelles A eucaryotic cel...

Eucaryotic Cell Organelles A eucaryotic cell has excessive foldings of intrace!:u:;ir cembrane as compared to procaryotic cell. The eucaryotic cell has a number of'organelles s

Which are the beings that form the kingdom plantae, Q. Which are the beings...

Q. Which are the beings that form the kingdom Fungi? The kingdom Fungi is created by fungi. Q. Which are the beings that form the kingdom Plantae? Are algae parts of this k

What are some examples of organs and tissues, What are some examples of org...

What are some examples of organs and tissues where mitosis is more frequent, less frequent or practically absent? Generally in vertebrates mitosis is more frequent in a tissue

Influence of lv function, Influence of LV Function :  LV functions, whethe...

Influence of LV Function :  LV functions, whether normal or impaired is important while selecting a patient for CABG and for long-term results of surgical revascularisation. If le

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd