What are active and passive immunization, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What are active and passive immunization? According to the duration of the protection how do these types of immunization differ?

Active immunization is that in which an antigen penetrates the body triggering the primary immune response and the production of antibodies and memory lymphocytes that provide faster and more effective immune defense in future infections by the same antigen. Passive immunization is that in which immunoglobulins against an antigen are inoculated in the body to provide protection in case the body becomes polluted by the antigen.

Active immunization tends to be longer lasting than passive immunization since in the active type as well as specific memory lymphocytes, antibodies remain in the circulation. In the passive immunization the duration of the protection is the duration of the antibodies in the circulation.


Related Discussions:- What are active and passive immunization

Determine the term memory - psychological tests, Determine the term Memory ...

Determine the term Memory - Psychological tests The acquisition, reaction, and retrieval of new information is a domain of much importance in infants and young children at risk

Calculate the amount of oxygen - microbial survival, Calculate the Amount o...

Calculate the Amount of Oxygen - Microbial Survival and Growth? The amount of oxygen in the environment influences the microbial growth. Depending on the oxygen requirement, yo

Define the bioavailability of riboflavin, Define the Bioavailability of Rib...

Define the Bioavailability of Riboflavin? Riboflavin availability is sodium-dependent. Prolonged contact of dietary riboflavin with the absorptive surface of the intestinal muc

Difference between plant systematic and taxonomy, Q. Difference between pla...

Q. Difference between plant systematic and taxonomy? Before coming to principles of taxonomy let us discuss the difference between taxonomy and systematic. Systematic is the sc

Plants, why roots grow downword

why roots grow downword

Define about the column chromatography, Define about the Column chromatogra...

Define about the Column chromatography? In column chromatography, a tube is filled with the material constituting the stationary phase, plus a solvent (mobile phase). The gener

What is fenugreek seeds, Q. What is Fenugreek seeds? Fenugreek seeds: '...

Q. What is Fenugreek seeds? Fenugreek seeds: 'Commonly known as methi seeds in Hindi. They are commonly used in Indian cuisine in chutney and even in pickles and several dishes

Is the epithelium vascularized, Is the epithelium vascularized? How do nutr...

Is the epithelium vascularized? How do nutrients and oxygen reach the epithelium? Why is this feature a significant evolutionary acquisition? Epithelia are not vascularized (ca

What is class gastropoda in animal kingdom, What is Class Gastropoda in ani...

What is Class Gastropoda in animal kingdom? Snails and slugs are referred to as gastropods because of their characteristic body plan. "Gastro" is derived from the Greek word fo

Initiation codon, Initiation Codon is the codon at which the translation o...

Initiation Codon is the codon at which the translation of a polypeptide chain is initiated. This is generally the first AUG triplet in the mRNA molecule from 5' end, where the rib

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd