Value of conversion benefits, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Having seen the measure used for analyzing the convertible bonds, let us now examine the merits and demerits of convertible bonds, and why or why not an investor chooses a convertible bond.

In our hypothetical bond XYZ, the market value of the stock is Rs.17. Suppose it rises to Rs.34 in a month's period. If an investor purchases the stock at Rs.17, a profit of Rs.17 i.e., 100% can be booked. On the other hand, in bonds the conversion value = Rs.34 x 50 = Rs.1,700. Since the market value of the bond is Rs.950, the investor in bond books a profit of Rs.750 i.e., 79%. The reason for lowering of the return in bond is due to investing Rs.2 additionally (over and above Rs.17) per share more for the stock. The investor realizes a gain based on a stock price of Rs.19 rather than Rs.17.

Let us consider the other possibility. If the stock prices drop to Rs.7 in one month period, the investor who invests in the stock will book a loss of Rs.10 per share i.e., return of 59%. The conversion value of the bond also drops to Rs.350 (Rs.7 x 50). The bond price will not fall to that level. We know that the minimum price of the bond is greater than its conversion value or its straight value, assuming that the straight value is Rs.788. This shows that the investor realizes a loss of 17%. The loss would be even less in fact because the convertible bond would trade at a premium to its straight value.

The analysis made so far is based on the assumption that the straight value of the bond does not change although it can change due to various reasons. When the rates of interest in the economy grow, the bond values decline and hence the straight value. Even if the interest rates remain constant, due to deterioration of the perceived creditworthiness of the issuer, the bond rate may fall. When the price of the stock drops precipitously, like in the above example, the perceived creditworthiness of the issuer may decline, causing a decline in the straight value. In any case, although the straight value may decline, it is still a floor price for the convertible bond price (albeit a moving floor). We can observe from our example that it has dropped from Rs.950 to Rs.390. 

From the above discussion, it is clear that there are both advantages and disadvantages of investing in convertible bonds. The disadvantage is that we have to pay premium for shares. An advantage is the reduction in downside risk (as determined by the straight value) with an opportunity to recoup the premium per share through the higher current income from owning the convertible bond.


Related Discussions:- Value of conversion benefits

Risk and return, I need report on Risk and Return. Do you provide help in t...

I need report on Risk and Return. Do you provide help in topic Risk and Return? I need expert's assistance to solve my college assignment. Please suggest if it works for me.

Working Capital Management, The management of Nelson plc wish to estimate t...

The management of Nelson plc wish to estimate their firm’s equity beta. Nelson has had a stock market quotation for only two months and the financial management feels that it would

It better to buy shares of a company or its assets, It better to buy shares...

It better to buy shares of a company or its assets? The choice among buying shares of a company and buying its assets depends mostly on the fiscal differences and on the possib

Marginal analysis, MARGINAL ANALYSIS It is difficult to develop the co...

MARGINAL ANALYSIS It is difficult to develop the conditional profit table when there are a large number of scenarios and possible actions. The marginal analysis approach sides

Financial management, BigGardens Ltd (BigGardens) is a private company that...

BigGardens Ltd (BigGardens) is a private company that owns and operates a chain of garden centres in the Bristol area.  The company has expanded rapidly over recent years, opening

What could be your priority in baba''s case, QUESTION (a) A financial f...

QUESTION (a) A financial fraud has happened in BABA Bank. Your services have been retained as forensic examiner to investigate the above case While investigating you receive

Pension reforms, Pension Reforms On January 1, 2004, Pension Funds have...

Pension Reforms On January 1, 2004, Pension Funds have come into force in India. Government servants will have to subscribe to them. The new pension fund system is primarily dr

Describe about permanent working capital, Q. Describe about Permanent Worki...

Q. Describe about Permanent Working Capital? Permanent Working Capital: - The requirement for working capital fluctuates from time to time. Nevertheless to carry on day-to-day

Explain about opportunity cost of capital, Explain about opportunity cost o...

Explain about opportunity cost of capital Risk free rate compensates for opportunity lost and risk premium compensates for risk. It can also be known as the 'opportunity cost o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd