Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Type 1 and type 2 superconductors: For one group of SUPERCONDUCTOR in which below Hc is in the Meissner state, where it excludes all the magnetic flux from the interior of the sample. Above Hc it is in normal state, where the magnetic flux penetrates the sample as it would normally and the conductivity is finite. The superconductor of this group is called Type 1 superconductor or soft superconductor. They are usually pure specimens of some elements and the value of critical magnetic field for them is always too low to have any useful technical applications in coils for super conducting magnets. They are completely diamagnetic and give away their super conductivity at lower field strength. For other groups of superconductors, the transition does not occur sharply from the Meissner state to the normal state, but goes through an intermediate phase. The applied field is able to pierce through certain local regions of the sample. As the applied field is below than Hc1, the specimen is diamagnetic and hence the flux is completely excluded in this range of field, it is called critical field. At this flux begins to penetrate the specimen and the penetration increases until Hc2 is reached. At Hc2 the magnetization vanishes and the specimen becomes normal conductor, Hc2 is called upper critical field. Moreover, the magnetization of this group of superconductors vanishes gradually as the field is increased rather than suddenly as for the Type 1 superconductors. However they are completely superconductors for all fields below Hc2. The superconductors of this group are called Type 2 superconductors or hard superconductors. They tend to be alloys or transition metals with high values of electrical resistivity in the normal state.
INTERMEDIATE STATE: When the specimen becomes super conductor the flux is concentrated at the sides of the specimen the initiation of the transition from superconducting state to normal state may exists as a complex mixture of normal and superconducting regions called the Intermediate state. The intermediate state is considered completely equivalent to a mixture of the two states.
Beauty criterion (Dirac) The idea that the more aesthetically pleasant a theory is, the better it is. Of course this criterion does not stand up to the real test whether or no
How do you find your body volume using a tape measure? ACCURATELY calculates a container into which your body will fit comfortably. Once you know the volume, fill the containe
Describe electric current, mobility of charge and drift velocity carriers in a conductor.Derive the relation between drift velocity of charge carriers and electric current in a con
1 Ampere: 1 ampere current is supposed to be flowing in a conductor if one coulomb of charge flows across section of the wire in one second.
the value of 10 radian is?
What is the difference between unit cell and primitive cell In primitive cell, number of atoms per unit cell is one while if number of atoms per unit cell is greater than one i
How to determine the co efficient of viscosity of liquid by capillary flow method?
A long solenoid is fabricated by closely winding a wire of radius 0.5 mm over a cylindrical nonmagnetic frame so that the successive turns nearly touch every other. What would be t
Q. A capacitor blocks d.c. but allows a.c. Why? Capacitive reactance XC = 1/ω C = 1 / 2πν C Where ν is the frequency of the a.c. supply. In a d.c. circuit
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd