Types of capital, Business Law and Ethics

Assignment Help:

Types of Capital:

A company's capital at any given moment may consist of:

a)      NOMINAL OR AUTHORISED CAPITAL

This is the capital that is stated in the memorandum of association pursuant to S.5 (4) a) of the Act. It is called "nominal capital" because it is calculated on the basis of the "nominal" or book value of the shares into which it is divided. It is 'authorised' because once the memorandum of association is registered, the company can take immediate steps to raise the capital from the public without applying for a permit or license to collect the money.

b)      ISSUED CAPITAL

The issued capital is that portion of the nominal capital which is constituted by the nominal value of the shares which have been issued by the company. It is also known as the "subscribed capital" or "allotted capital". It may be less than, or equal to, the nominal capital but cannot exceed it.

c)      PAID-UP CAPITAL

The paid-up capital is constituted by the aggregate of the amount of money that is paid-up on each share issued by the company. It may be equal to or fewer than, the issued capital but cannot exceed it.

d)      CALLED-UP CAPITAL

A company's called-up capital is constituted by the amount due is respect of calls made by the directors on issued shares.

e)      UNCALLED CAPITAL

The uncalled capital is the amount not called up on shares which a company has issued. It is the nominal capital minus the called up and the paid-up capital.


Related Discussions:- Types of capital

Explain the main elements of a contract administration plan, QUESTION 1 ...

QUESTION 1 (a) Briefly explain 4 functions involved in ensuring compliance with contract requirements (b) Explain how changes regarding variations and price adjustments are

Theobald , Theobald: Conversely there such I take to be the duty of th...

Theobald: Conversely there such I take to be the duty of the auditor; then he must be honest.... i.e. like he must not certify that what he does not believe to be true, reason

Claims and create a decision , 1. Each country in the world is a member of ...

1. Each country in the world is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). 2. A federal court of the United States and a state court can both "hear," i.e., listen to the cl

Judicature act - categorization of law, The Judicature Act Cap 8, Laws of E...

The Judicature Act Cap 8, Laws of England: Therefore the sources of England law are specified in the Judicature Act 1967, S.3(1) of that states in which the jurisdiction of th

Compulsory winding up, Compulsory winding up: At the hearing other cre...

Compulsory winding up: At the hearing other creditors of the company may oppose the petition.  If so, the court is likely to decide in favour of those to whom the larger amoun

Distinguish between the concepts of originalism and dynamism, Question 1: ...

Question 1: Discuss the main problems faced by judges when interpreting a piece of legislation. Question 2: A necessary evil': Would you agree with this definition of d

Legal framework of international shipping rules, Question 1: (a) Defin...

Question 1: (a) Define the term "Multimodal transport". (b) State the advantages of multimodal transport for forwarders. (c) Describe the different forms of multimodal trans

Liability of auditors, Liability of auditors: It would cover any act o...

Liability of auditors: It would cover any act of negligence - any actionable wrong by an officer of a company which did not involve any misapplication of the assets of the com

Exceptions - quorum, EXCEPTIONS: A valid meeting may be constituted by...

EXCEPTIONS: A valid meeting may be constituted by the presence of one person in the following cases: (i)  If the meeting is an annual general meeting which was called by, o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd