production possiblities curve, Business Economics

Assignment Help:

1. Imagine that two countries, Richland and Poorland can produce just two goods, computers and coal. Assume that for a given amount of land and capital, the output of these two products requires the following constant amounts of labour:
Richland Poorland
1 computer 2 4
100 tonnes of coal 4 5
Assume that each country has 20 million workers.
(a) Draw the production possibility curves for the two countries (on two separate diagrams).
(b) What is the opportunity cost of a computer in (i) Richland; (ii) Poorland?
(c) What is the opportunity cost of 100 tonnes of coal in (i) Richland; (ii) Poorland?
(d) Which country has a comparative advantage in which product?
(e) Assuming that price equals marginal cost, which of the following would represent possible exchange ratios? (i) 1 computer for 40 tonnes of coal; (ii) 2 computers for 140 tonnes of coal; (iii) 1 computer for 100 tonnes of coal; (iv) 1 computer for 60 tonnes of coal; (v) 4 computers for 360 tonnes of coal.
(f) Assume that trade now takes place and that 1 computer exchanges for 65 tonnes of coal. Both countries specialise completely in the product in which they have a comparative advantage. How much does each country produce of its respective product?
(g) The country producing computers sells 6 million domestically. How many does it export to the other country?
(h) How much coal does the other country consume?


Related Discussions:- production possiblities curve

Explain, Explain, using the example of museum visits, own price, cross-pric...

Explain, using the example of museum visits, own price, cross-price and income elasticity of demand; consider own price elasticity for various demographic groups. Use diagrams wher

Investments - policy to overcome the recession, If the Government decreases...

If the Government decreases the interest rates on capital goods such as new plant and equipment and building. Investment also include spending on working capital such as stocks of

Capital income and capital expenditure, Task 1 Your line manager has as...

Task 1 Your line manager has asked you what you think the accounting department's role is in relation to the organisation. In your group, discuss the main purpose of accounti

Firms, different types of firms

different types of firms

What steps are needed to ensure proper change control, Changes frequently b...

Changes frequently bedevil IS projects. What steps are needed to make sure that proper change control is exercised onto a project? An effective change control system involves t

Econ , What effect would a rule stating that university students must live ...

What effect would a rule stating that university students must live in university dormitories have on the price elasticity of demand for dormitory space? What impact might this in

Federal Inflation Rate, Numerical Exercise 11. Suppose that the Fed’s infla...

Numerical Exercise 11. Suppose that the Fed’s inflation target is 2 percent, potential output growth is 3.5 percent, and velocity is a function of how much the interest rate differ

Illustrate liberalise or open up trade market for promoting, Illustrate lib...

Illustrate liberalise or open up trade in market for promoting development? Liberalise or open up trade implies that: • Abandoning fixed exchange rates and elimination of re

Calculate the maximum amount , Tri-City Industries is considering two possi...

Tri-City Industries is considering two possible capital projects. Project A requires an initial investment of $240,000 and provides cash flows before tax of $120,000 in year one, $

Explain foreign direct investment, Explain foreign direct investment: ...

Explain foreign direct investment: 1.  Identify and briefly explain three costs of foreign direct investment (FDI) for a country such as China (the home country) and two benef

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd