production possiblities curve, Business Economics

Assignment Help:

1. Imagine that two countries, Richland and Poorland can produce just two goods, computers and coal. Assume that for a given amount of land and capital, the output of these two products requires the following constant amounts of labour:
Richland Poorland
1 computer 2 4
100 tonnes of coal 4 5
Assume that each country has 20 million workers.
(a) Draw the production possibility curves for the two countries (on two separate diagrams).
(b) What is the opportunity cost of a computer in (i) Richland; (ii) Poorland?
(c) What is the opportunity cost of 100 tonnes of coal in (i) Richland; (ii) Poorland?
(d) Which country has a comparative advantage in which product?
(e) Assuming that price equals marginal cost, which of the following would represent possible exchange ratios? (i) 1 computer for 40 tonnes of coal; (ii) 2 computers for 140 tonnes of coal; (iii) 1 computer for 100 tonnes of coal; (iv) 1 computer for 60 tonnes of coal; (v) 4 computers for 360 tonnes of coal.
(f) Assume that trade now takes place and that 1 computer exchanges for 65 tonnes of coal. Both countries specialise completely in the product in which they have a comparative advantage. How much does each country produce of its respective product?
(g) The country producing computers sells 6 million domestically. How many does it export to the other country?
(h) How much coal does the other country consume?


Related Discussions:- production possiblities curve

Is ownership of change important for development, Is ownership of change im...

Is ownership of change important for development? Successful polices depend onto countries owning the process. When the economic reforms required for development are considere

Explain how are exchange rates determined, Question 1 ‘The consumer is ...

Question 1 ‘The consumer is always king in the market place'. Critically examine this statement, highlighting the existence of market imperfections. Question 2 (a) Dis

Expenditure, why do businesses have to sped money (expenditure)in order to ...

why do businesses have to sped money (expenditure)in order to succeed?

Market analysis, The Australian government administers two programs that af...

The Australian government administers two programs that affect the market for cigarettes. First, media campaigns and labelling requirements aimed at making public aware of the dan

What are harrod-domar restrictions, What are Harrod-Domar restrictions? ...

What are Harrod-Domar restrictions? Harrod-Domar restrictions: • Non economic social, cultural, political and institutional circumstances are unimportant into growth pro

Secondary sector, factors that affect the volume of production in economy

factors that affect the volume of production in economy

PRICE ELASTICITY DEMAND OF DOVE SOAP, PRICE ED OF DOVE SOAP IS GRATER THAN ...

PRICE ED OF DOVE SOAP IS GRATER THAN BATHING SOAP IN GENERAL.. GIVE REASON. AN WHAT U ANALYIS

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd