Thumb rule for dietary management, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Thumb rule for dietary management?

The thumb rule for dietary management is to advice the patient to try to cut down or avoid: 

  • Red meats.
  • Organ meats such as brains, kidneys, liver and heart.
  • Shellfish such as mussels, oysters, Sea eggs etc.
  • Peas and beans.
  • Alcohol, especially beer and wine.

Intake of fluids should be encouraged to assist with the excretion of uric acid and to minimize the possibility of renal calculi formation. Fluid intake 2 = 3 L/day is desirable for all gouty patients, especially for those who chronically pass uric acid or have calcium oxalate renal calculi. Because urate excretion tends to be reduced by fats and enhanced by carbohydrates; the diet should be relatively high in carbohydrates @providing 50% to 55% of calories) and low in fat (30% of calories), modified in cholesterol (5 300 mg/day) and protein intake should be moderate.

Further, since being overweight increases the risk of hyperuricemia, patients should be encouraged to lose weight during a quiescent phase of the disease. Finally, avoidance of alcohol should be recommended. The nutritional care summary and a sample menu for gout patients is presented next.

Diet is an auxiliary measure to medications. Next, let us review the drug management for gout patients.


Related Discussions:- Thumb rule for dietary management

Explain group specificity, Group  specificity Some enzymes prefer a sp...

Group  specificity Some enzymes prefer a specific functional group to be present\%on  the substrate molecules. Example:- alcohol dehydrogenase  acts on alcohols having  -OH  gr

Explain the importance of parent material, Explain the importance of parent...

Explain the importance of parent material Part of  these weathered minerals are transported  away by volcanoes, wind, water, ice, and waves etc. These very factors transport th

What is cuticle, What is Cuticle? The nonliving, and noncellular outer ...

What is Cuticle? The nonliving, and noncellular outer layer of an organism secreted by underlying epidermis. Cuticles are common in a range of animals including nematodes, anne

What is the treatment process of mitral stenosis, Q. What is the treatment ...

Q. What is the treatment process of mitral stenosis? Presence of symptoms or any complications is an indication for treatment. Apart from penicillin prophylaxis no other treatm

Is the esophagus a muscular organ, Q. Is the esophagus a muscular organ? Wh...

Q. Is the esophagus a muscular organ? Why even in a patient lying totally flat on a hospital bed can the swallowed food reach the stomach? The esophagus is a predominantly musc

What do you understand by global warming, Q. What do you understand by glob...

Q. What do you understand by global warming? The Global warming is the increase in the temperature of the planet due to accumulation of some gases in the atmosphere, especially

Define characteristics of probiotics, Define Characteristics of probiotics?...

Define Characteristics of probiotics? Are microorganism Promote a healthy intestinal microflora Ensure colonization resistance to pathogens Destruction of ge

Endocrine system, INTRODUCTIO N - Endocrinolog y - Study of endocri...

INTRODUCTIO N - Endocrinolog y - Study of endocrine glands, hormones and their effects. Thomas Addison - Father of endocrinology. Described hormonal disease in 1855 kn

Define th technique - stage two using a mucoperiosteal flap, Stage two usin...

Stage two using a mucoperiosteal flap A Mid crestal incision over the implant site is made and reflection of mucoperisteal flap is done under local anesthesia. After locating t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd