The ip addressing scheme, Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

An Internet address (IP address) is a unique 32-bit binary number given to a host and used for all interaction with the host. Each packet transmit across an Internet contains the 32-bit IP address of the sender (source) as well as the receiver (destination).

THE IP ADDRESS HIERARCHY:

Each 32-bit Internet address is divided into two parts:

  • PREFIX:

 It shows the physical network to which the computers are attached.

  • SUFFIX:

 It shows an individual computer on the network.

The physical network in an Internet is given a unique value called as a network number. No two networks can be given the same network number and no two computers on the same network can be given the similar suffix. A suffix number can be used on more than one network.

The IP address architecture guarantees two important rules:

1. Each computer is given a unique address.

2. Although IP address assignment must be coordinated globally, suffixes may be given locally.


Related Discussions:- The ip addressing scheme

Explain the term- congestion, Explain the term- congestion The average ...

Explain the term- congestion The average queue size over the last cycle and the current cycle is calculated. This value is the threshold. By averaging over two cycles instead o

Introduction to operating system for parallel computer, INTRODUCTION T...

INTRODUCTION This part discusses the additional requirements at software levels and operating system which will create the parallel programs run on parallel hardware. Collecti

Define the terms unicasting and multiccasting, Define the terms Unicasting,...

Define the terms Unicasting, Multiccasting and Broadcasting? If the message is sent from a source to a one destination node, it is called Unicasting. If the message is sent

Debug igrp, As a system administrator, you require to debug igrp but are wo...

As a system administrator, you require to debug igrp but are worried that the "debug IP igrp transaction" command will flood the console. What is the command that you should use?

Give example of the physical layer, FDDI, Token Ring and Ethernet are all p...

FDDI, Token Ring and Ethernet are all physical layer framing standards.

What is the routing algorithm used by rip and igrp, Distance vector-based r...

Distance vector-based routing algorithms (also called as Bellman-Ford algorithms) pass periodic copies of a routing table from router to router. Regular updates among routers commu

Osi reference model - fundamentals of networks, OSI Reference  Model ...

OSI Reference  Model Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE

Explain the term ftp- file transfer protocol, Explain the term FTP: File T...

Explain the term FTP: File Transfer Protocol A very common method of moving files between two Internet sites. FTP is a special way to log in to another Internet site for pur

Briefly describe nat and rip, Briefly describe NAT and RIP NAT is Netwo...

Briefly describe NAT and RIP NAT is Network Address Translation. This is a protocol that gives a way for multiple computers on a common network to share one connection to the I

What do you mean by substitutional ciphers, Q. What do you mean by Substitu...

Q. What do you mean by Substitutional Ciphers? Substitutional Ciphers Monoalphabetic Substitution Polyalphabetic Substitution - Transpositional - character

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd