The genetic code is degenerate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Because RNA is composed  of four parts of nucleotides,  there are 43 =  64 possible codons,  which  is  64  possible  triplets  of  nucleotides   with  several  sequences. Furthermore, only 20 amino acids are commonly found in proteins so which, in most cases, a one amino acid is coded for through various dissimilar codons described in the figure. The genetic code is thus said to be degenerate.  In reality, only methionine and tryptophan are shown by a single codon. As a conclusion of the genetic code's degeneracy, a mutation which changes only a single nucleotide in

2119_22.png

                                       Figure:  The genetic code.

DNA point mutation, and thus changes only a single nucleotide in the corresponding mRNA, frequently has no effect on the amino acid sequence of the encoded polypeptide.

 

 

 


Related Discussions:- The genetic code is degenerate

Effect of destruction of microbial barriers, Q. Effect of Destruction of Mi...

Q. Effect of Destruction of Microbial Barriers? Physical damage to the integument allows microbial invasion of the underlying nutrient-rich tissues and it is a common observati

What is protocooperation, Q. What is protocooperation? The Protocoopera...

Q. What is protocooperation? The Protocooperation is the ecological interaction in which both participants benefit but which is not obligatory for their survival. The Protocoop

Show the extracellular digestion related to tissue, Q. How is extracellular...

Q. How is extracellular digestion related to tissue and cellular specialization? A variety of specialized tissues and cells appeared with extracellular digestion to provide enz

Explain the Process of dna technology - Enzymes, Explain the Process of dna...

Explain the Process of dna technology Procedures involving recombinant DNA technology has been used to increase the yield of enzymes already produced by the microorganisms, e.

What is low - density lipoprotein receptor pathway, Q. What is low - densit...

Q. What is low - density lipoprotein receptor pathway? Ans. The increasing cellular free cholesterol generated regulates the activities of two enzymes that are of crucial

Trophic level - ecosystem, Trophic Level - Ecosystem In an ecosystem, ...

Trophic Level - Ecosystem In an ecosystem, the various biotic components are related to each other and form food chains. If we group all the organisms in a food chain accordin

Wetlands and estuaries, Wetlands and estuaries are transitional biomes. Lan...

Wetlands and estuaries are transitional biomes. Land that remains flooded either part of the year or permanently with fresh or salt water is known as wetland. The internationally a

What are called transactions, What are called Transactions? The grouped...

What are called Transactions? The grouped SQL statements are known as Transactions (or) A transaction is a collection of actions embused with ACID properties.

In what form do plants absorb calcium from the soil, a) In what form do pla...

a) In what form do plants absorb calcium from the soil? b) List any two calcium deficiency symptoms in plants.

Plate tectonic theory, Plate Tectonic Is a Theory of Geology Which describe...

Plate Tectonic Is a Theory of Geology Which describes the large scale motion of earth's lithosphere. The theory builds on the older theory of continental drift from the first half

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd