Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Illustrate the gks system, Illustrate the GKS system The user communica...

Illustrate the GKS system The user communicates with the graphic system via his program. The GKS system is embedded in the user program by an application-oriented layer and a l

Friction is undesirable, Friction is Undesirable: A friction is undesi...

Friction is Undesirable: A friction is undesirable at the time of ice skating or when the block is lifted or put down on the truck with the help of inclined plane. If friction

Autocad screen, Autocad screen- The autocad Screen basic chapter of Aut...

Autocad screen- The autocad Screen basic chapter of Autocad course it will show the display of Autocad on computer screen

Combustion chamber or clearance volume, Combustion Chamber ( or Clearance ...

Combustion Chamber ( or Clearance Volume ) : Combustion chamber is a space between the cylinder head and the piston top when the piston is at top dead center (TDC). The combustio

Comparison of disc and drum type brakes drum brake , Comparison of Disc and...

Comparison of Disc and Drum type Brakes Drum Brake Disc Brake Drum brakes have cooling problem because the friction occurs at internal surfaces,

Define principal process for electron beam machining, Define Principal Proc...

Define Principal Process for Electron Beam Machining A beam of electrons is emitted from the electron gun which is basically following three points. 1. A cathode whic

Can you use motor oil in a hydraulic system, Hydraulic fluid has to pass a ...

Hydraulic fluid has to pass a dissimilar set of standards than motor oil. Motor oil has tackifiers, lower sulfur content, and other ingredients that could solve harmful to the seal

Alumina-silica composite, Alumina-Silica Composite  This composite is a...

Alumina-Silica Composite  This composite is an especially usual refractory material. Due to easy availability and low cost aluminia-silica composite is extensively utilized in

Varignon, how should we consider positive or negative when summation of for...

how should we consider positive or negative when summation of forces

Assigment.., Describe the internal structure, bonding of atoms and molecule...

Describe the internal structure, bonding of atoms and molecules and to understand the mechanical properties of materials. Comprehensive understanding of properties of materials, at

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd