Steam turbines, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

The steam that leaves the super-heater is expanded from 130bar at 535°C to 25.2bar at 310°C in a high pressure turbine. The steam from the exit of the HP turbine is reheated to 535°C in the boiler. The reheated steam is then expanded to 8.5bar at 378°C in the intermediate pressure turbine, after which a certain percentage of the steam is bled off to a feedwater heater. The remaining steam is then expanded through a low pressure turbine to 0.05 bar and a dryness fraction of 0.94. All 'steam' entering the feed pumps shall be a saturated fluid.  Produce a schematic diagram of the system, together with an appropriate T-s diagram. Using steam tables only, calculate

  1. The isentropic efficiencies of  the three turbines;
  2. The cycle efficiencies; 
  3. The percentage of steam bled off to the feedwater heater;
  4. The power generated by the turbines per unit mass of steam leaving the boiler;
  5. If the turbines generate 200MW power, how much cooling water must be used per hour, assuming that water can be returned to the river at only 10°C above its extraction temperature? (Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/(kg·K));
  6. If a high pressure surface-type feedwater heater is placed between the boiler and HP feedwater pump to raise the feedwater temperature, configure the cycle and analyse the impact on the cycle performance.

Related Discussions:- Steam turbines

Slider crank mechanism, What is the mathematical displacement equation and ...

What is the mathematical displacement equation and its derivatives?

Evolution of specific volume of wet saturated steam, Evolution of Specific ...

Evolution of Specific volume of wet saturated steam -thermodynamics : Specific volume of wet saturated steam (V we t ) It is volume occupied by unit mass of wet satu

Extent of the hazardous zone, The extent of a hazardous area depends on the...

The extent of a hazardous area depends on the rate of release, ventilation conditions, and fluid properties and is defined by the relevant regional or country standards. The pot

Leak repair torquing procedure, Q. Leak Repair Torquing Procedure? Atte...

Q. Leak Repair Torquing Procedure? Attempt to tighten only the bolts contained within an arc that includes the leak area plus one or two bolts either side of the leak to the or

Explain the effect of cutting speed, Explain the Effect of Cutting Speed ...

Explain the Effect of Cutting Speed Increase in cutting speed improves the surface finish due to the continuous reduction in built up edge. The curve a represents the machining

Theory of machine, write short note on''coefficient of insensitiveness''of ...

write short note on''coefficient of insensitiveness''of governors.

Mr, how is the theory of kinematics applied to secondary machining

how is the theory of kinematics applied to secondary machining

Mass balances on systems, To make strawberry jam, a two-stage process is us...

To make strawberry jam, a two-stage process is used as shown in the figure.  First, crushed strawberries and sugar are mixed in a 45:55 ratio by mass. Then the mixture is heated to

What are the limitations of reversed carnot cycle, (a) What are the limitat...

(a) What are the limitations of Reversed Carnot Cycle to be used in practice for refrigeration purposes? Also derive the mathematical expression of COP for reversed carnot cycle.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd