Standard deviation, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Standard Deviation

An investment must be evaluated on two dimensions - rate of return and risk. An investor cannot enjoy a high return without any exposure to risk. The higher the return, the higher is the risk involved and the lower the exposure to risk, the lower would be the return. Risk is defined as the chance of injury, damage or loss. Risk in investments is the chance of the actual returns realized being much lower than the expected returns.

The risk in an investment is normally measured by the variance or standard deviation in the returns from the mean or expected return. The idea is, the higher the value of dispersion (that is, variance or standard deviation), the higher is the risk. If all possible or actual returns lie close to the mean return, then the total risk in investment is less and the investor has an assurance that at least the mean rate of return will be earned on the investment.

The variance and standard deviation of returns from the share of Godavari Petrochemicals Limited may be calculated as under:

Rates of Return

Probability of Occurrence

Deviations from Expected Rate of Return

Squares of Deviation

Probability x Squares of Devation


(Xi)

(Pi)

  1328_standard deviation.png

  1163_standard deviation1.png

 1157_standard deviation2.png


30%

0.30

10.2

104.04

31.212

18%

0.50

-1.8

3.24

1.620

9%

0.20

-10.8

116.64

23.328


Total

 

 

 

56.160                                          

Standard Deviation = √56.160 = 7.49%

Related Discussions:- Standard deviation

Explain discounting or present value concept, Q. Explain Discounting or Pre...

Q. Explain Discounting or Present Value Concept? Discounting or Present Value Concept: - According to this concept rupee one of today is more valuable than rupee one a year lat

State about the manufacturing overseas, State about the Manufacturing overs...

State about the Manufacturing overseas or exporting Dyson (appliances manufacturer) relocated UK production to Malaysia in 2002 though still retained its head office within the

Example of relationship between bond price and time, Illustration    ...

Illustration      Discount bond (5 yr. bond with 10% coupon) (expected rate yield at 12%) Premium bo

State about the audit plan contents, State about the Audit plan contents ...

State about the Audit plan contents 1. Report requirements and terms of reference. 2. A review of business and financial position, reviewing why changes had occurred in curr

What is a sunk cost, What is a sunk cost?  Is it relevant when evaluating a...

What is a sunk cost?  Is it relevant when evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project?  Explain. A sunk cost is a cash flow that has already takes placed, or that will take

Compute the fair value of the stock, QUESTION Part A Lavista Ltd i...

QUESTION Part A Lavista Ltd is a leading music entertainment company in the country and the stocks of the company are actively traded in the stock exchange. For the year j

Price volatility characteristics of option-free bonds, As we know tha...

As we know that price of option-free bond changes in the opposite direction from a change in bond's required yield, Table 1 and figure 1 explains this feature of

internal rate of return decision rule, Towson Enterprises has recognized t...

Towson Enterprises has recognized two mutually exclusive (can’t do both) projects.  The relevant cash flows and timing of those cash flows are shown in the following table.  Suppos

Financial management, What is Financial Management? Anybody can describe it...

What is Financial Management? Anybody can describe it.

What are classes of institutions that issue bonds in the usa, What are the ...

What are the main classes of institutions that issue bonds in the USA? There are three major classes of institutions which issue bonds in the USA: national governments, local g

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd